查询词典 ether

Reduction of 2-bromodifluoromethyl substituted propargyl vinyl ether afforded the difluorovinyl propargyl ether, which rearranged to the corresponding allene bearing a gem-difluoromethene in the mid-aliphatic chain.

第三部分，在碱性条件下，α-氟烷基乙酸乙酯与炔丙醇反应制备了一系列的氟烷基取代的炔丙基烯基醚，并研究了它的Claisen重排反应，得到了2，4-不饱和的氟烷基酮。

Three kinds of optically active pnthalocyanine derivatives modified with chiral 2'-methyoxy-1,1'-binaphthyl; chiral binathyl crown ether; chiral 6,6'-didodecyl- 1,1'-binaphthyl crown ether, have been synthesized and characterized, respectively.

本论文以手性联萘、手性联萘冠醚、冠醚等功能性基团为化学修饰基元，分别合成了三类光学活性酞菁衍生物和两类共轭聚合物，对它们的组装行为以及某些光、电功能性进行了研究。

In this work,two novel high performance thermoplastics,poly(phthalazinone ether sulfone ketone) and poly(phthalazinone biphenylene ether sulfone),were used to toughen epoxy resin by blending.

本论文采用本课题组开发的含二氮杂萘酮结构的聚醚砜酮及共聚醚砜与环氧树脂共混，以期实现对其增韧。

A process for the carbonylation of allylic butenyl ether (for example, methyl crotyl ether, 3-methoxybutene-1 and mixtures thereof) or mixture of butadiene and alcohol and production of beta-gamma unsaturated carboxylic acid esters (for example, methyl-3-pentenoate) utilizing a rhodium-containing catalyst for example, dicarbonylacetylacetonate rhodium(I or the like promoted with an iodide-containing compound (for example, HI, AlI3, SnI4, TiI4, CrI3, and CoI2 or the like).

一种将烯丙型丁烯基醚(如甲基巴豆基醚、3－甲氧基丁烯－1及其混合物)或者丁二烯与醇的混合物羰基化的方法，以及由含碘化物化合物(如HI、AlI3、SnI4、TiI4、CrI3和CoI2或等效物)促进，用含铑催化剂如二羰基乙酰丙酮酸铑(I或其等效物制备β－γ不饱和羧酸酯(如甲基－3－戊烯酸酯)的方法。

Chondrus ocellatus was extracted by methanol, ethanol, ethyl ether, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether and acetone, respectively.

采用甲醇、乙醇、乙醚、乙酸乙酯、石油醚、丙酮6种溶剂分别对角叉菜进行冷浸提取。

In biodegradation study, debromination of 4-monobrominated diphenyl ether (4-BDE) is investigated with aerobic and anaerobic sludges. This also is the first report demonstrating microbaially mediated biodegradation of 4-BDE under aerobic conditions. 4-BDE biodegraded within 11 days by 68 % and 83 % with toluene and diphenyl ether, respectively, as second carbon sources to stimulate biodegradation.

本研究之生物降解部分，以酒厂之好氧及厌氧活性污泥及经PCE驯化之厌氧活性污泥能有效降解一溴联苯醚(4-mono-BDE， 4-BDE)，结果证实了在好氧情况下微生物降解PBDEs的可行性，而补助碳源的添加有助於提高降解速率，在甲苯或联苯醚存在的情况下，11天内4-BDE分别降解了68 %及83 %。

The photochemical degradation of four typical fatty amine flotation collectors, decyl propyl ether amine, dodecyl propyl ether amine, laurylamine, and stearylamine, in water was studied.

对水体中脂肪胺阳离子浮选捕收剂（癸烷基丙基醚胺、十二烷基丙基醚胺、十二胺和十八胺）的降解方法与效果进行了研究。

This paper drawed lessons from the advanced techniques(Fenton oxidation, photocatalytic oxidation, photochemistry oxidation and microorganism-decomposing method)in water processing to study the degradation effect and regulation of the typical fatty amine flotation collectors in water body, which mainly aimed at decyl propyl ether amide, dodecyl propyl ether amide, laurylamine and stearamine.

本文借鉴水处理中的先进技术（Fenton试剂氧化法、光催化氧化法、光化学氧化法和生物法）来研究水体中典型脂肪胺浮选捕收剂的降解效果与规律，主要针对癸烷基丙基醚胺、十二烷基丙基醚胺、十二胺和十八胺。

The intermediate decyl-glycidol ether of Gemini phosphate surfactant was synthesized with decanol and epichlorohydrin in the presence of phase-transfer catalyst; the intermediate decyl digomeric glycol of Gemini phosphate surfactant was prepared by opening ring reaction of decyl glycide ether and glycol in the presence of potassium as catalyst; and the influence of type and dosage of phase-transfer catalysts was studied.

以正癸醇与环氧氯丙烷为原料在相转移催化剂存在的条件下合成Gemini磷酸酯表面活性剂的中间体I-正癸基缩水甘油醚，讨论催化剂种类及用量对反应的影响；以乙二醇和正癸基缩水甘油醚为原料，金属钾为催化剂合成Gemini磷酸酯表面活性剂的中间体Ⅱ-正癸基低聚二醇，讨论催化剂种类与用量对反应的影响；以P2O5与正癸基低聚二醇为原料合成Gemini磷酸酯表面活性剂，讨论投料比、反应温度和反应时间等因素对反应的影响。

From the point view of product distribution, conversion of dimethyl ether and energy consumption, with RCD plasma DME conversion was higher and was hardly affected by the residence time of dimethyl ether, and hydrogen, carbon monoxide and unsaturated hydrocarbons with RCD plasma were more than those with DBD plasma.There was no liquid product with RCD plasma, but the liquid product obtained with DBD plasma consisted of aldehydes, alcohols and methoxy-containing organic compounds, for instance, formaldehyde, methyl alcohol, dimethoxy ethane and so on.Moreover, most compositions of liquid product were methoxy-containing compounds, and the liquid product selectivity was as high as 32.23%.However, energy consumption for the reaction with DBD plasma was more than that with RCD plasma.

从产物分布、转化率及能耗上看，利用RCD所获得的二甲醚的转化率高，几乎不受二甲醚停留时间的影响，且氢气、一氧化碳和不饱和烃的含量大，几乎没有液相产物，而利用DBD能获得较多的液相产物，包括一些醇、醛和含有甲氧基的有机化合物，如甲醛、甲醇和二甲氧基乙烷，且大部分组成都是含有甲氧基的化合物，液相产物的选择性高达32.23％，但是能耗较大。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。