查询词典 et al.

The conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation is a new theoretical method proposed by Mu , et al in 2003, which is an extension of the linear singular vector to nonlinear regimes. It has become a powerful tool to study some issues of nonlinear systems like predictability, sensitivity and so on, because it overcomes the defect of LSV for not representing the fastest developing perturbation of a nonlinear system.

摘要条件非线性最优扰动是 Mu 等2003年提出的一个新的理论方法，它是线性奇异向量在非线性情形的推广，克服了线性奇异向量不能代表非线性系统最快发展扰动的缺陷，成为非线性系统可预报性和敏感性等研究新的有效工具。

From the publication of the first braid-based PKCscheme due to Ko et al. in 2000, the research on braid-based PKC has been undergoingsome sinuation and keeping active.

自从Ko等人于2000年提出基于辫群的公钥密码系统以来，基于辫群的公钥密码系统的发展虽然经历了不少曲折，但目前仍然是公钥密码学研究领域中十分活跃的主题之一。

Skaggs et al., in a multicenter study, reported on the occurrence of compartment syndrome resulting from the treatment of supracondylar fractures with use of closed reduction and pin fixation and then posed the question of whether delaying the treatment of supracondylar humeral fractures perhaps has gone too far.

Skaggs在一项多中心研究中报告了使用闭合复位穿针固定治疗髁上骨折出现间室综合症的发病率，并且提问：是否延迟髁上骨折的治疗太保守了？

FLANAGAN D, GIBB P, SKENE A, et al.

边学，唐平章，徐震纲，等。

AAt the beginning of 2008, a series of severe snow-storm and freezing rain events impacted much of the southern China, which resulted in serious damages to electric power, public communication, agriculture, forestry, et al.

2008年初，中国南方许多地区出现了历史罕见的持续雨雪、冰冻天气，对电力、交通、农业、林业等造成了极大破坏。

A void coalescence-based spall model proposed by Chen et al was used to simulate these experiments numerically.

采用基于空穴聚集的层裂模型，数值模拟这些平板撞击致层裂实验。

This differs from the findings of Spector et al.

这不同于对斯佩克特等人的研究结果。

The current study used a subset of the 45 items of the behavioral checklist included in Spector et al.

目前这项研究使用了该行为检查表中的45个项目中的一个子集斯佩克特等包括在内。

To deal with the problem,Hirsch et al.andTakahashi have proposed a modified spin wave theory and gotsome reasonable results.

为处理这类问题，Hirsch等人和Takahashi发展了修饰自旋波理论并得到了有意义的结果。

It has also been demonstrated that the addition of inhibitors to growing submerged cultures of S. albidoflavus resulted in the inhibition of sporulation, suggesting an essential role for proteases in the development of these organisms Kang et al.

人们还表明，除了越来越多的抑制剂S的albidoflavus深层培养造成了孢子的抑制，表明了在这些生物体（康蛋白酶等人发展的重要作用。1995年）。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。