查询词典 estimating

Based on the study and inheritance of the domestic and overseas achievement in the related field, this thesis makes research into the theory and application: On theory, this thesis puts forward the concepts of Engineering Cost, Engineering Cost Management and Engineering Cost Estimation, analyzes the relation between them; And it introduces the factors which influence the engineering cost estimation, then puts forward the study of the methods; It particularizes the common methods of estimating the engineering cost, introduces the principle, the operation and the application condition, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each method; By introducing the mention, the principle, the reasoning process and the comparison with the traditional reasoning mechanisms, it makes out the essence of this method, and views it as a whole.

本文在研究、继承已有国内外研究成果的基础上，在理论和应用方面都进行了研究：理论方面，提出了工程造价、工程造价管理、工程造价估算的概念，分析之间的相互关联；介绍工程造价估算的影响因素，提出对编制方法的探讨；列举出目前常用的工程造价估算方法，介绍各种方法的原理、使用方法及应用条件，分析各自的优缺点；通过介绍基于案例推理的提出、基本原理、推理过程和与传统推理机制的比较，剖析该方法的精髓，对其有了整体把握。应用方面，基于对研究对象的深刻理解，分析了工程造价估算问题和基于案例推理二者结合的必要性和可行性；建立了基于案例推理的工程造价估算系统，综合运用模糊数学、灰色理论、运筹学等知识，构造了系统算法；并运用上述理论和方法进行了实例分析，实现了基于案例推理的工程造价估算问题的初步研究，使得运用基于案例推理方法解决工程造价估算问题的设想得到了肯定。

By knowing or estimating the matrix and fluid densities, the porosities of each formation can be calculated.

由已知的或者估计的流体密度和骨架密度可以计算出每个地层的孔隙度。

The study indicates that the model of pulverizing capacity possesses high accurate estimating ability, and it is useful to engineering application.

研究表明，文中所建立的软测量模型具有较高测量精度，具有重要的工程应用价值。

This thesis mainly includes the following aspects: systematical introduction to environmental protection textile and garment products consciousness and opinions as well asstandards, and introduction and analysis of main environmental protection textile and garment products in the world at present; experiments on testing the wearing properties such as appearing shape, wet comfort, and wear-resistance and so on ,of various Tencel, Modal and cotton knitted fabrics and then analyzing and evaluating these wearing properties so as to get all factors influencing their wearing properties through contrasting different fabrics; by clustering analysis processing and analyzing data from experiments ,in order to evaluate wearing properties of Tencel and Modal fabrics and gain further conclusions; working out a detailed practical scheme for S company to develop environmental protection knitted garment products , analyzing the necessity and feasibility to develop such products, purling forward schemes in developing products and carrying out brand strategy and estimating their economic benefits.

为此，本文主要进行了以下工作：系统阐述了环保纺织服装产品的理念、标准并对目前国内外主要环保纺织服装产品进行评述和分析；实验测试不同种类的天丝、莫代尔和棉等针织物的外观形态、舒适性、耐用性等三方面的服用性能，对天丝和莫代尔针织织物的各项服用性能进行分析评价，并从不同织物性能差异的分析比较中得出影响该类织物服用性能的各项指标；采用数理统计中的聚类分析方法对实验测定的织物各项服用性能的数据结果进行处理和分析，将各项测试结果综合考虑，以评价天丝莫代尔织物的综合服用性能；对国内著名服装企业S公司开发该类环保面料的针织服装产品具体实施方案进行了研究，分析企业开发该类新型服装产品的必要性和可行性，初步设计提出了企业产品开发和品牌操作方案并对该方案的经济效益进行了预测分析。

At first, setting up the arith relation between the signal input and the signal output of the generalized multi-carrier system of the Discrete Fourier Test spread-spectrum; then setting equilibria parameters of the frequency field equilibria subcarrier of the generalized multi-carrier system of the DFT spread-spectrum according to channel frequency response, channel noise variance and equilibria method; then calculating average power of useful signal, interferential average power between signals as well as noise variance of the generalized multi-carrier system receiving terminal of the DFT spread-spectrum according to the arith relation as well as the frequency field equilibria parameter, and recomputing available signal information noise ratio, so as to calculate the available signal information noise ratio of the generalized multi-carrier transmission system accurately, the method for estimating the available signal information noise ratio can be used for link self-adapting transmission solution of the generalized multi-carrier system based on Discrete Fourier Test spread-spectrum and radio material management.

一种DFT扩频的广义多载波系统的SINR估计方法，其通过首先建立所述离散傅立叶变换扩频的广义多载波传输系统的信号输入输出之间的数学关系，然后根据信道频率响应、信道噪声方差和均衡方法，设定所述DFT扩频的广义多载波传输系统的频域均衡子载波的均衡系数，再根据所述数学关系及所述频域均衡系数分别计算所述DFT扩频的广义多载波传输系统接收端有用信号的平均功率、信号间干扰的平均功率以及噪声方差，再计算有效信干噪比，如此以实现对广义多载波传输系统的有效信干噪比的准确计算，该有效信干噪比估计方法可用于基于离散傅立叶变换扩频的广义多载波传输系统的链路自适应传输方案和无线资源管理方面。

In the first chapter we give a brief description of the estimating method of univariate non-parametric regressing models.

本论文使用局部光滑方法中的局部多项式方法给出未知函数的估计。

It decreases ACKs, decreases resending packages which have been handled correctly, and adds control/status bits to package header for the use of helping estimating the network status.

本文在算法的改进方面有3个特点：减少了ACK个数、减少乱序中已经正确处理的报文的重发次数以及报文段中增加了控制/状态位以供通讯双方判断当前网络状态。

But this surmounts ego, is the condition of the market which is completely estimating own real strenght, social situation and market after make of effort.

但是这个超越自我，是在全面的估计了自己的实力，社会的情形以及市场的行情后作出的努力。

Tarting from the practice of marketing sale, this paper invefigates the percentage of products in market and the profitable value, presents a new estimating method, which has a practical and guiding significancl in marketing sale activities.

本文从市场产品销售出发，研究了产品市场占有率、期望利润的特性并给出了一种新的预测方法，此法在市场营销活动中有指导意义。

Base on control theory, computer technology and mechanical kinetics, tooled computer, virtual scene and human feeling effecting device, flight simulation is an all-around technology that can be used for estimating the skill and quality of operators or researching the performance of vehicle through the system model.

飞行模拟器是以控制论、计算机技术和机械动力学为基础，以计算机和模拟再现环境和人体感觉的各种物理效应设备为工具，借助系统模型对操作人员的技能和素质进行评价或对飞行器性能进行研究的一门综合性技术。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。