查询词典 estimates

Study is made of Bayes estimation of the error rate proportionality parameter θ in the JM model for testing software reliability,leading to the a priori,a posteriori distribution of θ and the coresponding Bayes estimates on the Bayes assumption,Jeffrey s principle and conjugate dis- tribution,together with their comparison and discussion.

讨论了软件可靠性模型——JM 模型中故障率比例参数θ的 Bayes 估计问题，分别求出了在贝叶斯假设、杰弗莱原则和共轭分布原则下参数θ的先验分布、后验分布及相应的 Bayes 估计，并对它们进行了比较和讨论。

Also positive estimates of variance components are proposed, which have smaller mean-square error than ANOVA estimates, in two way classification models with random effects.

并把这一方法应用到两向分类随机效应模型，给出其中两个方差分量的正估计。

Upper control limit for exposure point concentration of formaldehyde was calculated by Land method based on maximum likelihood estimates and Chebyshev method based on minimum variance unbiased estimates, and UCL values were 35.18 mg/kg and 41.82 mg/kg, respectively.

采用最大概似估计的Land方法及最小方差无偏估计的Chebyshev方法计算得到甲醛暴露点浓度控制上限，分别为35.18、41.82 mg/kg。

It is found that there are no obvious corresponding signals related to the Slichter modes claimed by Smylie (1992), Smylie et al.(1993) and Courtier et al.(2000) in the product spectral density estimates. Instead, it is found that there exist 8 common significant spectral peaks in the subtidal band in the product spectral density estimates of the SCG gravity data, which may be related to some unknown global geodynamical or geophysical effects. It is very encouraging that the central periods of three peaks of them are estimated accurately as 4.93438 ±0.00186h, 4.42734 ±0.001159h and 4.09269 ±0.00082h, respectively, and in significant accordance with the eigenperiod of the Slichter modes of the solid inner core expected theoretically by Smith (1976) with only differences of 0.4%,-1.4% and 1.0%, respectively.

初步分析结果表明，在积谱密度估计中没有Smylie(1992)，Smylie等(1993)和Courtier等(2000)发现的与内核平动振荡有关的共振信号，但存在与某些未知的全球地球物理或地球动力学效应有关的8个重要的明显公共谱峰，估计了在这些谱峰附近的重力共振参数，其中三个谱峰的中心周期与Smith(1976)理论预测的固体内核Slichter模的本征周期符合得非常好，二者之间的差异分别仅为0.4％，-1.4％和1.0％。

Insection 4.3, semi-discrete and fully discrete Fourier spectral and pseudo-spectral schemes are constructed. The convergence and stability for the schemes are proved, and the error estimates are obtained.Chapter 5, consider the damped coupled generalized nonlinear wave equations. In section 5.2, by coupled a priori estimates and Galerkin method, prove the existence and uniqueness of the global smooth solution for the periodic initial value problem and obtain the existence of global attractors.

第四章，考虑一类具耗散的广义KdV方程组的周期初值问题，在第二节中证明了整体光滑解的存在性和唯一性，得到整体吸引子；在第三节中构造了半离散和全离散的Fourier谱格式和拟谱格式，在整体光滑解存在的条件下，证明了这些格式解的收敛性，并得到了误差估计。

Chen Mingfeng estimates, website of large pilfer edition (pilfer edition exceeds work of hundreds of VIP) conservative estimation amount is in 10 thousand to 100 thousand; Medium or small pilfer edition website estimates know exactly about sth hundred numerous, do not have law statistic almost; The amount of edition of pilfer of website of every pilfer edition is little criterion a few, many pilfer edition a few the tuber of stemona, thousands of; Especially a few when red work it is station of every pilfer edition has more turn post, be like " stars goes " etc.

陈明峰估计，大型盗版网站(盗版超过几百部VIP作品)保守估计数量在1万至10万；中小型盗版网站估计有数百万之众，几乎无法统计；每个盗版网站盗版的数量少则几十部，多则盗版几百部、数千部；特别是一些当红的作品更是每家盗版站都有转帖，如《星辰变》等。

Giving verbal estimates on-the-spot belittles the actual effort required to make these estimates and will almost always produce inaccurate results.

给予口头估计数现场轻视实际所需的努力，使这些估计数，几乎总是产生不准确的结果。

This article study the most three factors of influence in pre-splitting blasting , which are powder capacity per meter 、 spacing of hole and decoupling. On the basis of ANSYS/LS-DYNA and establishing 3D model about two pre-splitting holes, numerical value sumilate expanded process of the crack , then estimates effect of the rock crash by analyzing stress , otherwise estimates effect of pre-splitting blasting by expanded picture .

本文研究了预裂爆破中影响最大的三个因素：线装密度、周边眼间距及周边眼的不耦合系数，并利用动力有限元分析软件ANSYS/LS-DYNA，建立两预裂孔爆破的三维模型，数值模拟出预裂爆破裂缝扩展过程，然后通过应力值的分析来判断岩石的破碎情况，另外利用预裂缝的扩展图分析预裂爆破的效果。

This was then used to propose two hypotheses:(1) Disregard hypothesis-the subject is not affected by the color temperature cues and color constancy performance is constant;(2) Expectation hypothesis-indicates that the subject is influenced by the color temperature cues so over-estimates or under-estimates color constancy performance.

据此，二项假设被提出：(1)漠视假设，表示受测者不会受到色温暗示的影响，色彩恒常的表现呈现一致；(2)预期假设，表示受测者受到色温暗示的影响，色彩恒常的表现呈现高估或低估。

The proposed method requires no a priori estimates of noise covariances, provides consistent estimates.

所提的方法不要求噪声协方差的先验估计，提供一致的估计。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了