查询词典 esters

The SmI2-mediated reductions of ketones,imines and α,β-unsaturated esters have been shown to be instantaneous in the presence of H2O,an amine and in THF.

在水、胺以及四氢呋喃存在下二碘化钐参与的还原酮、亚胺以及α，β不饱和酯的反应能够在瞬间完成。

Last week, the Census Bureau reported a surprising slow down in methyl esters usage of refined soybean oil during June and a sharp drop for July.

上周普查局报告说，6月份生物柴油中精炼豆油的使用量出现令人吃惊的下滑，7月份的使用量则更是大幅下降。

The ability of the crude enzyme to synthesize the title esters was compared with other microbial lipases.

将粗酶和其他来源的微生物脂肪酶进行了酯合成能力的比较实验研究。

Additionally, we had done some work about the modification of lipases andRAMA by sugar-esters.

五个脂肪酶和RAMA经糖脂修饰后，在有机溶剂中的催化活性均有不同程度的提高。

A new type of polyaspartic esters secondary amine called PAE-b was prepared from prime amine 4,4'-methylenebis and dialkyl maleates via a Michael Addition Reaction.

通过伯胺4，4'-二氨基环己基甲烷与马来酸二乙酯的Michael加成反应，合成1种新型聚天门冬氨酸酯仲胺。

The basic biodiesel reaction of converting organic oils into alkyl esters and glycerin involves the reaction of a raw oil with an alcohol (typically methanol or ethanol, although most alcohols can be made to work) and a catalyst (typically sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide).

生物反应的基本有机植物油转换成烷基酯和甘油的反应涉及的原料油用酒精（通常是甲醇或乙醇，虽然大多数醇，可向工作）和催化剂（通常为氢氧化钠或钾氢氧化物）。

Phthalic acid esters are widely used in the many fields of industry. So many countries including China have come to pay attention to them and make up the codes for limiting the content in some products such as textile. By combining international codes, the thesis selects coating and textile that have close relative with people as objections. The research results are as follows:1. The thesis has established the textiles preparation method by a series of experimentations such as extraction solvent, extraction time, solid-phase extraction. The average recoveries of eleven phthalates are from 80.30% to 98.00%, and the relative standard deviations from 0.59% to 2.56%, the results show that this method is accurate and credible.2. The thesis set up the simultaneous determination of benzene, toluene, xylenes and phthalates in coatings.

邻苯二甲酸酯类化合物被广泛地应用在工业领域的各个方面，国际上已经开始重视邻苯二甲酸酯作为一种内分泌干扰素的危害性，对在一些产品中的用量作出了限制，但没有具体的分析测定方法，本论文结合国际法规选择了与人们生活密切相关的涂料和纺织品来研究其中邻苯二甲酸酯类环境激素的测定方法，研究内容如下：(1)通过对提取溶剂、提取方式、提取时间的选择实验以及固相萃取的一系列条件实验，首次建立了纺织品中测定邻苯二甲酸酯类环境激素的前处理方法，并对分析方法作了准确度、精密度验证。

On the other hand, 3(2)-fluoro-4-methoxyl methyl benzyl alcohol and 3(2)-fluoro-4-methyl benzyl alcohol are mixture and components of pyrethrum esters. Both of them have "mixture fluorine effect " and higher activity, lower drug resistance. As we know, the mixture benzyl alcohol containing fluorine is more easy to be synthesized than the single, so the cost of preparation is lower. We hope to apply it to molecule design of the new agriculture chemical. On the base of molecule design and structure-activity relationship research of pyrethric acid II and mixture of alcohol containing fluorine, we intend to get new pyrethrum ester that have higher activity and lower resistance.

另一方面，混合含氟对甲氧甲基苄醇和混合含氟对甲苄醇都是具有&混合氟效应&的高活性、低抗性的拟除虫菊酯醇组分，由于混合含氟醇的合成要比单一异构体的合成容易，成本较低，本文希望将其应用到新农药的分子设计中，用第二菊酸和一些含氟醇进行分子设计及进一步的构效关系的研究，筛选出一些高活性低抗性的拟除虫菊酯换代新品种。

Compared the activities of 5 sorts of lipases from different source in synthesis of fatty acid esters and hydrolysis of olive oil, 3 sorts of lipases are better. Compared the stability and the activities of 3 sorts of Upases in different media, organic solvents and CAL lipase are best.

通过对不同来源的5种脂肪酶分解橄榄油和合成脂肪酸酯的比较，选出了合成脂肪酸酯活力较高的3种脂肪酶，通过比较不同介质中这3种脂肪酶的合成活力后，得出这三种酶在有机相中活力最高，从操作稳定性角度出发，选出催化酯合成效果最好的脂肪酶CAL。

The main volatile aroma constituents of Muscat Hamburg were composed by terpenes, esters, aldehydes, and ketones.

萜类、醛酮类和酯类是玫瑰香葡萄主要的挥发性香气物质。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。