查询词典 esophageal

Objective:To improve the treatment effect of the middle and upper esophageal carcinoma,decrease the rate of anastomotic leakage.

目的：提高中上段食管癌的治疗效果，降低颈部食管胃吻合口瘘的发生率。

Purpose To investigate if improved treatment of the esophageal stump could decrease the occurrence of anastomotic leak.

目的 研究通过改进对食管残端的处理降低吻合口瘻的发生。

MethodFor 84 patients with liver cirrhosis complicating inferior segment of esophageal varices bleeding, were randomly divided into the treatment group (n=42) and the control group (n=42).The treatment group was treated with endoscopic ligation, and the control group was treated with routine antihemorrhagic drugs.Two groups were also observed by hematischesis rate, hematischesis time, rehaemorrhagia rate and hospital days.

84例肝硬化并发食管下段静脉曲张破裂出血患者，随机分为治疗组(42例)和对照组(42例)，对照组采用常规止血药物治疗方法，治疗组采用内镜下套扎。2组均观察治疗后止血率、止血时间、再出血率、住院天数等。

Methods Thirty-six patients with caustic esophageal stricture were treated with colon interposition,the colon were brought up to the neck by retrosternal route and the esophagus were performed exclusion,four patients with atresic hypopharynx were treated with two staged operations.

采用结肠代食管治疗36例食管腐蚀性瘢痕狭窄的患者，均经胸骨后径路上提结肠、腐蚀性食管狭窄段旷置，4例合并下咽闭锁的病人分两期手术。

Results:Spiral CT findings included dilated paraumbilical vein (n=12), paragallbladder varices (n=8), establishment of splenorenal collaterals (n=9), retroperitoneal varices (n=10), esophageal varices (n=24), paraesophageal varices (n=10), dilated azygos (n=15), paragastric varices (n=27) and dilated left renal vein (n=11). In 19 patients with portal hypertension, MIP angiography demonstrated dilatation of portal veins 1-2 grade branches, and thinness, distortion, stiffness of smaller branches.

结果：螺旋CT显示脐周静脉曲张12例，胆囊周围静脉曲张8例，脾肾静脉侧支开放9例，腹膜后静脉曲张10例，食管静脉曲张24例，食管周围静脉曲张10例，奇静脉扩大15例，胃周静脉曲张27例，左肾静脉扩大11例；MIP显示门脉1-2级分支增粗，2级以下分支细小、扭曲、僵直19例。

The aims of the writers study is to observe the effects of its inducing apoptosis and influencing cell cycle by treating esophageal carcinoma cases with sodium cantharidate before operation.

本研究通过术前应用斑蝥酸钠注射液，旨在观察其诱导食管癌肿瘤细胞凋亡、对肿瘤细胞周期的影响，并初步探讨两者的关系；通过测定p53、bcl-2基因表达在应用斑蝥酸钠后的变化，初步探讨斑蝥酸钠治疗食管癌的分子机制；同时测定应用斑蝥酸钠后的免疫功能变化，以期对斑蝥酸钠对机体的影响做出较全面的评价。

By observing the changes of p53, bcl-2 proteins after treatment, the study also wants to preliminarily research the molecular mechanism of esophageal carcinoma treated with sodium cantharidate.

材料与方法：本实验研究对象选取2002年4月～2003年1月在河北医科大学第四医院拟行手术的食管癌病人，术前均经内镜活检证实为食管鳞癌。

objective to study the treatment of postoperative endothoracic anastomotic fistula in patients with esophageal and gastric cardial carcinoma.

目的：探讨食管、贲门癌术后胸内吻合口瘘的治疗方法。

Objective To observe the theraputic effect of esophagectomy without thoracotomy in elder patients with esophageal and cardial carcinoma.

非开胸食管切除术是高龄食管癌、贲门癌患者的一种理想术式。

Therefore the treatment of esophageal and cardial cancer is often palliative: surgical resection is reserved only to selected cases. Endoscopic palliation was the treatment of choice in a total of 265 patients 174 of which received laser therapy and 91 prosthesis intubation. The results it good in about 80% of cases.

因此食管癌和贲门癌的治疗常常是姑息性的，外科的手术切除仅局限于一些精选的病例。265例病人选择了内科治疗，其中174例用放射治疗，91例用插管治疗，结果约有80%的病例有效。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。