查询词典 esophageal

To make it clear, using multilaser flow cytometry, molecular biologic technology and laser confocal microscope scan technology, we fixed eyes on mitochondrial permeability transition pores, mitochondrial transmembrane potential and caspases-3 (cysteinyl aspartate-specific proteinases) which are playing key roles of mitochondria. Meanwhile, the research also discussed the characteristics of Δψm of cells in cut specimenfrom esophageal carcinoma, adjacent tissue of esophageal carcinoma and the normal esophageal tissue.

为探讨食管癌细胞凋亡过程中线粒体所起的具体作用，本课题采用流式细胞检测、分子生物学和激光共聚焦扫描技术等手段，研究了食管癌细胞凋亡中，线粒体所起关键作用的环节—线粒体通透性转变孔(Mitochondrion Permeability Transition Pore，MPTP)、线粒体跨膜电位ΔΨm和线粒体释放反应中的Caspase-3(Cysteine protease-3)；同时研究了食管癌手术切除标本中癌灶、癌旁和切端三处组织的细胞线粒体跨膜电位的特性。

Objective The incidence rate of esophageal carcinoma in ChangZhi area located in the TaiHang Mountain, is very higher. The character of general demology and environmental factors were observed and analyzed to explore the susceptibility to esophageal carcinoma in cases and controls with different cytochromeP4501AlExon7 MSP1 genotypes. This could contribute to finding the cause of disease and suggesting the level of predicting the esophageal carcinoma susceptibility.

目的 长治地处太行山区，食管癌死亡率高达80～/10万，调查该地区一般人口学特征及环境因素，探讨细胞色素P4501A1Exon7、MSP1A、B、C三种基因型与食管癌遗传易感性的关系，结合遗传因素与环境因素进行分析，将有利于揭示食管癌发生的病因，提示对肿瘤易感者预测的水平。

Methods to ivestigate 22 cases esophagograms by the digital radiology, and these cases which their postoperative pathological diagnoses were early esophageal carcinoma,4 cases were epithelial carcinoma,7 cases were intramucosal carcinoma,11 cases were submucosal carcinoma.results from the characteristic finding in esophagograms of early esophageal carcinoma, we can find, the foic of esophagus are short, the abrupt change in caliber,ragged edge,mucosal fold hypertrophy or interuption, and may be have spots of barium stay in.conclusion digital radiology in esophagraphy is demonstrated to be a valuable technique, which can improve the detection rate and diagnose rate of early esophageal carcinoma.

分析近期应用数字胃肠机检查发现的经手术病理证实的22例早期食管癌的x线表现，其中上皮癌4例、黏膜癌7例、黏膜下癌11例。结果：短期内发现的早期食管癌，病变段短，局部管壁微凹僵直，部分边缘稍不整，黏膜增粗、中断或有浅在小钡斑滞留。结论：数字胃肠机在提高早期食管癌的检出率和诊断准确率中具有重要价值。

All 5 patients of benign polyp were found to have excellent effect after Nd-YAG laser therapy, and so for, there was no recurrence. Two (esophageal cancer 1 and rectal cancer 1) of 19 patients of G-I cancer had excellent results with tumor size reduced over 90% and endoscope could pass through the stenotic area smoothly after Nd-YAG laser treatment. Six (esophageal cancer 2, gastric cancer 4) of them had good results with tumor size reduced 50-90% and patient could take semiliquid food after laser management. Eight patients (esophageal cancer 2, gastric cancer 4, rectal cancer 2) had fair effects with tumor size reduced less than 50%, but the oral intake or stool passage was improved. Three patients (15.8%) refused further endoscopy and laser management because of poor tolerance.

这5例良性息肉经雷射治疗后，肿瘤完全消失且目前无后发现象。19位恶性癌中，经Nd-YAG雷射治疗后，效果极佳（肿瘤大小减少90%以上，内视镜可通过肿瘤狭窄处）者2例（食道癌及直肠癌各1；效果佳（肿瘤大小减少50~90%，且病人可进食半流体食物）者6例（食道癌2，胃癌4）；效果尚可（肿瘤大小减少50%以下，但饮食进步或排便较过去进步）者8例（食道癌2，胃癌4，直肠癌2；3例患者(15.8%)因不能忍受内视镜及雷射治疗之痛苦，拒绝进一步的治疗而失败。

NSAIDs increased the risk of esophageal variceal bleeding in liver cirrhotic patients with esophageal varix, suggesting that the use of NSAIDs should be cautioned in liver cirrhotic patients with esophageal varix.

NSAIDs的使用是肝硬化食道曲张静脉破裂出血的危险因素，肝硬化病人应慎用非甾体类消炎药。

METHODS: Papers published from January 1993 to October 2009 were searched with key words of "endoscopy, esophageal varix and hardener" both in English and Chinese.

以"内镜，食管静脉曲张，硬化剂"为中文关键词，"Endoscopy，Esophageal varix，Hardener"为英文关键词，采用计算机检索1993-01/2009-10相关文章。

Methord 45 patients of the esophageal carcinomawho were, at random, elected had been undergone the ligation of thoracic duct( Low level: under the 8th thoracic vertebrae) during resection of esophageal carcinoma and esophagogastrostomy, while the other 92 patients of the esophageal carcinomahad only been operated the resection of esophageal carcinoma and esophagogastrostomy.

随机选取45例食管癌患者，在食管癌切除加胃-食管残端吻合时，一期行预防性低位胸导管结扎术(第8胸椎水平以下)；另92例作对照组，仅做食管癌切除加胃－食管残端吻合术。

The longest esophageal cancer in 45 patients is 11, esophageal wall abnormitily incrassated with ratrace and part, esophageal antrum changed stricture or obturation in different.

本组病变最长11cm，管理全周或局部不规则增厚，管腔不同程度狭窄或闭塞，食管癌侵犯周围组织。

Objective To investigate the esophageal function and laryngeal signs in globus hystericus and determine if significant relation existed between globus and UES pressure.

目的 观察咽异感症患者的食管压力变化及喉部特点，探讨咽异感症与食管上括约肌(upper esophageal sphincter，UES)压力的关系。

Methods Thirty-five healthy volunteers and forty-two patients clinically diagnosed as globus hystericus entered the study. The pressure of UES and the rate of UES relaxation were measured by Medtrontic Esophageal Manometry system . The larynx was examined using videolaryngoscopy. Results The mean of UES resting pressure was 47.54±9.52 mmHg in control group. The corresponding value in the patients was 65.31±15.02mmHg .

选择42例咽异感症患者作为病例组，采用丹麦产食管动力检测系统(Medtrontic Esophageal Manometry system)进行食管压力检测，观察UES静息压、UES长度和UES松弛率等食管动力学参数的变化，结果与35例正常组对照；同时采用电子喉镜录像系统(PENTAX VNL-1530)观察咽异感症患者的喉部体征，尤其注意杓区、杓间区、杓会厌皱襞等部位的特异性变化。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。