查询词典 error probability

A new symbol-constrained joint source-channel decoding algorithm for VLCs is presented.By constructing double-tree VLCs sources,the propagation-error problem is evidently alleviated.Meanwhile,by applying symbol-constrained method to MAP algorithm,not only the a priori probability of VLCs sources is efficiently utilized,but also the Symbol Error Rate is reduced enormously.

提出了一种新的针对不等长编码信源的符号约束MAP联合译码算法，利用VLCs双树信源的构造方法，有效地抑制了VLCs的错误扩散；同时，通过将"符号约束"的思想应用于最大后验概率译码算法，不仅充分利用了信源先验信息，而且极大地降低了误符号率。

Probability: Studies on the emerged accident probability of major hazard carrying the Markow process; Severity: By applying the grey system theory , on the base of the same kinds of accident-economy cost, establishes self-adapting GM (1,1) forecasting model and the model with the residual error being amended in a bid to calculate accident-economy cost; Safety management: Establishes the dynamic comprehensive analytical method on major hazard and safety management of the major hazard by applying the grey system theory and fuzzy math theory.

其次，针对重大危险源原有的二维评价方法所存在的局限性，建立了以可能性、严重性、安全管理水平为三维矢量的评价方法，并对这三个矢量进行了定量计算：可能性：运用马尔可夫过程计算了重大危险源发生事故的概率；严重性：运用灰色系统理论，根据已有的同类事故经济损失的统计资料，建立自适应性GM(1，1)模型及残差修正的模型，预测重大危险源发生事故的经济损失；安全管理水平：运用模糊数学理论和灰色系统理论，建立了重大危险源安全管理水平动态综合分析法。

It is given that the connection between interception probability and orbit intersection angle as well as time error under the instance that the main body of objective satellite is destroyed. The choice of orbit intersection angle is expatiated when time error exists by simulation calculation.

研究了对目标卫星主体毁伤情况下，轨道交角和交会时间偏差与拦截卫星拦截概率之间的关系；阐述了有一定交会时间偏差时，轨道交角的选择情况，并对其进行了仿真计算。

The error performance of the proposed communication scheme is analyzed and the average probability of error decision is obtained.

分析了该方案的误码性能，得到了平均误码率的估算公式，分析得到了可降低误码率的信号设计基本规则。

To the problem of unbiasedness of L 1 estimation,basing on uniqueness of solution,Zhou Shijiang proved it according to dual theorem of linear programming; and Wang Zhizhong proved it according to probability statistics theorem by using the method from special to general; also,basing on error distribution theorem and probability statistics theorem,the authors proved it.

对于L1 估计的无偏性问题，周世健基于解法的惟一性，根据线性规划的对偶理论，证明了L1 估计的无偏性[5] ；王志忠根据数理统计理论，采用由特殊情形推广到一般情形的方法，证明了L1 估计的无偏性[6] 。

According to the evaluation models of form error,the probability distribution types of form error are researched,and the uncertainty of measurement result of form error is estimated with them.

3根据形状误差的评定模型，研究了形状误差的概率分布类型，并据此对形状误差的测量结果不确定度进行估计。

First of all, we introduce some interval methods and propose a new approach to find confidence interval for the slope in homoscedastic measurement error models. The performance of the interval estimation is compared in terms of both coverage probability and its diameter via simulation studies. Second, we suggest two approaches to estimate confidence intervals for the slope and joint confidence regions for both intercept and slope in heteroscedastic measurement error models. Application of these methods are illustrated with real data sets.

首先，当测量误差的变异是同质性时，我们对斜率项参数建构信赖区间，除了回顾已发表的方法外，也提出一个新的方法，建议的区间方法分别和已存在的方法做模拟比较，比较的标准建构在覆盖机率和平均长度上；另外，当测量误差的变异是异质性时，我们不仅对斜率项参数建构信赖区间提出新的方法，也对截距项参数和斜率项参数建构联合信赖区间。

The quality number 66 sheep wool and the first grade cashmere were tested and analyzed using the scanning electron microscope,and the probability distribution of the diameter,the surface scale height and the surface thickness of the sheep wool and the cashmere underfur were obtained.Then the error identification probability of these three parameters were calculated.

利用扫描电镜法测试分析66S的绵羊毛与一级除毛山羊绒，得到了以直径、表面鳞片高以及表面鳞片厚为指标的绵羊毛与山羊绒各自的频率分布，并计算出以这3个指标为判定依据的独立误判概率。

One might attempt to claim that if an event has such a low probability that it does not occur in a very large sample, then actually estimating its probability to be zero will not be a major error.

当一个事件在大规模样本集合中没有出现，属于低概率事件，而实际计算结果为零，这是一个很主要的错误。

Based on the given probability distribution of a system mode, the F-discrepancy or quasi F-discrepancy representative points and the mean square error representative points representing the probability distribution of system mode are selected by means of number-theoretic method. The model-set used in a multiple-model approach is then constructed.

在已知系统模式的概率分布条件下，由数论方法获得代表其概率分布的F-偏差或伪F-偏差代表点和均方差代表点，利用这些代表点构成覆盖系统模式空间的模型集合。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐