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Stamens 2-20, often 4-8 on receptacle at base of bract; filaments short, free or slightly united at base; anthers erect, dithecal, extrorse, dehiscing longitudinally.

雄蕊2-20，通常4-8，着生于苞片的基部的花托上；花丝短，离生或稍基部合生；花药直立，二室l，外向纵向开裂。

Corona lobes usually conspicuous, adnate to back of stamens, erect, apex free, dorsally compressed, with board-shaped processes on back, minute or absent.

通常明显的副花冠裂片，贴生于雄蕊，直立，先端离生的背面，背压扁，板形成突起的具关于后面，小或无。

Stamens included; filaments inserted near apex of perianth tube, very short, erect in bud; anthers dorsifixed, or versatile.

雄蕊内藏花丝花被筒，非常短，在芽中直立的着生的近先端；花药背着，或丁字着。

Filaments nearly free, barely connate at base into an indistinct ring; anthers indistinctly dorsifixed to semi-basifixed, erect.

花丝近离生，进一枚不清楚的戒指的仅仅在基部合生；对半基着，直立背着的不清楚的花药。

Calyx deeply 5-parted, usually eglandular, segments erect and connate at base.

花萼深深5深裂，通常，分裂直立和在基部合生。

Leaf blade crenate or entire; leaf axils without branches; calyx lobes eglandular ciliate, otherwise often glandular hairy; corolla blue, purple, rarely white, lobes apically not thickened and erect to slightly patent

叶片具圆齿的或全缘；没有分枝的叶腋；萼裂片无腺体的纤毛虫，否则通常腺毛；蓝色，紫色，很少白色的花冠，裂片顶部不加厚和直立给开展稍 5 Pseudolysimachion spicatum 穗花

Here, we examine the phylogenetic relationships of the Clemmys complex of the freshwater turtles using 985bp of the DNA encoding the mitochondrial genes ND4 and adjacent tRNAs gene. These data contain 235 parsimony informative characters that we use to erect hypotheses of relationships for the Geoemydidae and Emydinae turtles.

本文测定了四眼斑水龟和黄喉拟水龟线粒体基因组的ND4基因，用部分ND4基因及相邻tRNA基因共985bp的序列(包含简约信息位点235bp)讨论了它们的系统进化关系。

The nectaries of Ensete glaucum had the highest starch content, and those of Musa basjoo and E. glaucum had fibrillar material presented in nectar ducts. Pollination syndromes among the three species showed high diversity, while inflorescence and flower characters (such as pendant or erect inflorescences, bract color, nectar volume and production over time, etc.) and pollination patterns were highly correlated.

PAS反应显示象腿蕉泌蜜组织中淀粉粒含量高于其他两个种；芭蕉和象腿蕉的蜜腺腔里有许多纤维状物质存在。3种植物的传粉综合征多样化，花序和花的特征(如花序下垂或直立、苞片的颜色、泌蜜量和泌蜜时间等)和传粉样式之间有密切关系。

Small trees, or erect or scandent shrubs, terrestrial, epiphytic, or rarely climbing.

小乔木，或直立或攀缘灌木，陆生，附生的，或很少攀援。

Leaves 2(or 3), basal, long petiolate; petiole erect, equitant, forming a pseudostem, proximally enveloped by several cylindric, membranous sheaths.

叶2(或3)，基部，具长叶柄；叶柄直立，套折，形成假茎，下部被数个圆筒状，膜质鞘包围。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。