查询词典 era

From May 4th Movement of 1919 to the 1920s, sex love narrations in Chinese novels were rather an enlightenment and liberation in that particular era with four characteristics. Firstly, sexual desire was endowed with rationality with regard to liberation of human nature and mutual love. Secondly, with an epochal concern for a stronger and superior race, greater attention was paid to sexual parties concerned, mainly physically. Thirdly, new ethics on sex were promoted in that personal freedom on sex love was emphasized and sex love became an important way of self-fulfillment. Therefore, independence of sex love was advocated and the scope of sex love was also widened. Fourthly, the sex consciousness of this period had the mixed features of the past and the contemporary. Sex love narrations in the 1930s and 1940s showed a further exploration on the theme of human nature. First of all, sex was restored to a kind of desire. ShenCongwen probed the importance of harmonious sex love to a sound personality and Shi Zhecunrevealed that sexual inhibition could lead to the distortion, even frenzy of human nature. Bothexplored the influence and functions of sexual desire as human nature upon human personality,giving prominence to the irresistibleness of sexual desire and the significance of sexual desire asa motive. Then, human bodies driven by sexual desire were described and given greater attentionto. Next, ethics on sex were deconstructed either by Shen Congwen who opposed man-madeethics with law of nature and the School of New Sensation who replaced traditional ethics on sexwith exchange rules in consumption, or by Shi Zhecun who spared no efforts in representing thecomplete failure of social rules, including ethics on sex, due to the impact from sexual desire.The direct effect was a paleness of the ethical binding force on sex. Last, sex consciousness inthe works of female writers emerged. In the early works of Ding Ling, the sexual desire of thefemale is no longer a ramification of emotion but an independent one. In addition, in the sex lovenarrations of other female writers, such as Mei Niang, strong self-consciousness on the socialstatus of the female is also reflected. Sex love narrations in the late 1970s and early 1980s wereactually a re-enlightenment in the spirit of humanism, whose major features include humanisticlegitimation of sex love within the boundary of ethics, a blend of sex love narrations withnational concepts and national myths as well as the aesthetic, poetic descriptions of humanbodies etc. In the middle and late 1980s, sex love narrations entered a stage of exploration forpluralism. First, by restoration of sexual desire, writers of this era restored human nature, thevery original state of human being. Different emphasis and tendencies could be seen in differentwriters: looking at sex love dialectically and trying to describe its creative as well as destructivecharacteristics; connecting sex love with violence and trying to reveal the evil side of humannature through it; emphasizing the creativeness of sex love especially in the heritage of"wildness".

从"五四"到20世纪20年代，中国小说的性爱叙事是一种处在时代夹缝中的启蒙和解放，其所表现出来的特点，一是正面赋予性欲望以合理性，这种合理性是在人性解放和爱情前提下获得的；二是在强种育种的时代焦虑影响下小说性爱叙事表现出对物质身体的关注，其焦点主要在体格方面；三是树立起新的性伦理道德观念，表现为强调在性爱问题上的个人选择自由，性爱成为个人自我实现的重要方式，从而赋予人在性爱问题上的独立性，同时还扩大了性爱表现的领域；四，这个时期小说性爱叙事中所表现出的性意识还具有新旧杂糅的特点。30、40年代小说性爱叙事表现出对人性主题的深化与丌拓，首先是把性还原为欲望本身来探索，沈从文从和谐性爱对健全人性的决定作用、施蛰存从性压抑会导致人性扭曲甚至疯狂的角度探讨作为人类本质性欲望的性对人性产生的影响和作用，突出了性欲力量的不可抗拒和作为人类行为的重要动力等方面的内容；其次在叙事中表现出对欲望化了的身体的描绘与关注；第三是解构了性的伦理道德，无论是沈从文以自然法则来反对人为的道德设置还是新感觉派用消费交换原则替代传统性伦理道德，或是施蛰存极力表现包括性伦理规范在内的社会法则在性欲力量冲击下溃不成军，其直接的效果都是使性伦理道德对人的约束力量显得苍白虚弱；第四，出现了由女性作家表现的女性性意识，在丁玲的早期作品中女性的性欲望不再是作为感情的衍生物而是独立的欲望存在，而在梅娘等其他女作家的小说性爱叙事中则表现出对女性社会地位的强烈自觉意识。70年代末80年代初期小说的性爱叙事实际上是在人道主义语境下的再次启蒙，其主要特征一是性爱在人道主义前提下获得合法性，但要求性爱不超出伦理规定的范围；再就是将性爱叙事同国家观念和民族神话相融合；此外还有对身体的描写审美化诗意化等。80年代中后期，小说性爱叙事进入了多元化探索的阶段，作家通过还原性欲望来还原人性、还原人类的本真状态，不同作家笔下表现为不同的侧重和倾向——以辨证的方式看待性爱，写出其具有的创造性力量和毁灭性特征；将性爱与暴力相联系并通过其来表现人性的黑暗；强调性爱的创造性作用，尤其在民族"血性"的传承方面。

In the history of American journalism the Penny Press era was preceded by the Jacksonian era, one that is known for its highly partisan and political newspapers.

在美国新闻业的历史上，便士报纸时代出现在杰克逊时代之后。

Objective Consequently, by constructing the pcDNA3-HA-hdacl, a HDAC1 eukaryotic expression vector, we were to study the interaction between HDAC1 and ERa and ERB in vitro and the effects of HDAC1 on the ERa and ERB at the protein level. So we can partly reveal the multiplication, differentiation and cancerization of lacteal gland cells.

目的 本文意在通过构建可在真核细胞中表达的重组质粒pcDNA3-HA-hdacl，研究组蛋白去乙酰化酶1(HDAC1)和雌激素受体ERα和ERβ在体外的相互结合作用，以及HDAC1对ERα和ERβ蛋白水平的影响规律，从而在一定角度揭示乳腺细胞的增殖、分化和癌变的过程，为更好地寻找治疗癌症的药物靶标打下基础。

Te levis ion, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.

电视，这项从迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术，正在步入一个新时代，一个极为成熟和多样化的时代，这将重塑我们的生活和世界。

This is the historical background to the lifework of the Prophet Jeremias: in foreign policy an era of lost battles and other events preparatory to the great catastrophe; in the inner life of the people an era of unsuccessful attempts at reformation, and the appearance of fanatical parties such as generally accompany the last days of a declining kingdom.

这是历史背景，向lifework的先知jeremias ：在外交政策上的时代，失去了作战和其他活动的筹备到的大灾难；在党内，人民生活的时代，不成功的尝试改革，外观和狂热各方如一般伴随的最后几天不断下降，英国。

The same was also true of the narration in the era of the Chinese Republic in modern Chinese fiction. Due to the many-sidedness and obscurity of that era and because of the constant change of the historic and cultural context, in which the modern writers lived, the fiction featured by the narration of the social status-quo and life stat...

由于民国时代自身的多面性与含混性，由于中国当代作家所生活的历史文化空间的不断变易，以民国时期的社会风貌和生活状态为主体内容的小说，随着讲述时代的不同而呈现出各自独有的面貌，从而使艺术世界中的民国时代成为一张不断被重新涂写的羊皮纸。

Like the Palaeozoic Era, the Mesozoic Era has been divided into smaller units of geological time called period.

如同古生代一样，中生代也可划分成一些叫纪的较小的时间单位。

Main Street of the United States is designed based on the typical American town and full of color nostalgia, showing the era⑦ when gas lamps were being replaced by the light, as well as Motor coach was in place of an era.

它是根据典型的美国小镇设计而成，富于怀旧色彩，所展现的正是煤气灯由电灯取替、汽车代替马车的时代。

Unfortunately, we are living in the era of nihilism, whether in the theoretical level, or in the real level, it enveloped us the same as the air, which all the time affect us so that we can not escape, it is very easy to allow the mercy; But fortunately, we are in relatively mature period of nihilism, so we could have a chance to feel it and can stand on the shoulders of giants to know it, and analyse true existence state of human being in the era of nihilism, and on this basis can consciously overcome human being's nihil, and achieve the comprehensive development of human being.

不幸的是，我们生逢虚无盛行的时代，不管是在理论层面，还是在现实层面，它如同空气一样笼罩着我们，无时无刻不在影响着我们，使我们无法摆脱，很容易听任它的摆布；但又幸运的是，我们正处在虚无相对成熟的历史时期，因而能有机会切身地去感受它，能站在思想巨人的肩膀上去认识它，剖析人在虚无时代下真实的生存状态，从而能够在此基础上自觉地克服人的虚无，实现人的全面发展。

This gave designers of the Classic era enormous freedom to build oddly-shaped putting surfaces, with more contour than was the case in the Modern era of cored-out, sand-based greens.

这就给这一时期的设计师极大的自由去建造奇特造型的果岭推杆面，比现在基于沙子上面的果岭多了很多等高线（即传统球场果岭起伏很大）。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。