查询词典 equivalence

By the aid of defineding an equivalence relation on the disjoint union of a family of quantales, the direct limit structure in the category of quantale was obtained.

利用在一族Quantale的不交并上定义的等价关系，给出了范畴Quant的定向极限的结构。

A new complete disjunctive normal form, which is in the sense of equivalence, to an extension system of medium logical proposition calculus MP is defined and the theorem of its existence and uniqueness is established and proved.

讨论中介逻辑命题演算扩张系统MP＊中在等值意义下的完全析取范式的存在性和唯一性。引入MP＊中等值全析范式的概念，并用分步构造法证明这种范式在等值意义下是存在的，且是唯一的。

Results showed that the teaching assumption is supported by this study. Guided discovery and peer discussion are effective instruction strategies for symbolizing a proposition and finding symbolic rule of equivalence relation of dual propositions.

教学过程的观察记录显示在教师的导引与学生的小组讨论下，学生确可发现对偶命题等价并符号化，而在求等价命题的问题上，将原命题符号化再辅以符号规则是成功的关键步骤，教学假设获得支持。

Topics covered include: waves in media, equivalence principle, duality and complementarity, Huygens' principle, Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction, dyadic Green's functions, Lorentz transformation, and Maxwell-Minkowski theory.

它包含以下的主题：介质内的波、等效原理、对偶性质和互补性质、惠更斯原理、菲涅耳绕射与夫琅和费绕射、双重格林函数、洛伦兹变换以及马克斯威-明可斯基(Maxwell-Minkowski)理论。

The book is structured so that the reader may choose parts of the text to read and still take away a completed picture of some area of differential geometry Beginning at the introductory level with curves in Euclidean space, the sections become more challenging, arriving finally at the advanced topics which form the greatest part of the book:transformation groups, the geometry of differential equations,geometric structures, the equivalence problem the geometry of elliptic operators, G-structures and contact geometry.

这本书是结构，以便读者可以选择部分文本阅读，还带了一个完整的画面，有些地区的微分几何开始入门级和曲线的部分，在欧氏空间变得更有挑战性，终于到达了高级的主题，形成了最大的一部分书：变换团体、几何的微分方程、几何结构、等价问题的几何形状，G-structures椭圆算子和接触几何。

An endocentric construction : is one whose distribution is functionally equivalent, or approaching equivalence, to one of its constituents, which serves as the centre, or head, of the whole.

向心结构的分布和它的一个成分的分布相同或相近，这个成分是整体的核心或中心。

Endocentric construction-------: one construction whose distribution is functionally equivalent,or approaching equivalence,to one of its constituents,which serves as the centre,or head, of the whole.

其分布和它的一贯成分的分布，相同或详尽，这个车工奶粉是整体的核心或中心。

Firstly, an equivalence proposition of right qpm-injective module is discussed, and when the endomorphism of right qpm-injective module is right pm-injective ring is observed.

首先，讨论右qpm-内射模的一个等价命题，以及在什么情况下，右qpm-内射模的自同态环是右pm-内射环。

Due to the inspiration of maximal injective module by professor Wang Ming-yi, in chapter two, we introduce the conception of max-projective modules, discuss its properties, applications: the primitive relations between rings and endomorphism rings, an equivalence that is surrounding strongly V.N. rings.

受汪明义教授引进极大内射模概念的启发，在第二章中我们引进了极大投射模的概念，由此讨论了它的一些性质及其应用：环与自同态环之间的本原性关系；强正则环的一个等价刻划；并在环为交换和非交换的情形下分别应用有限表现模的极大投射性得出了SF环和Von Neumann正则环的关系。

The probability to commit error is less thanα+2β×0.01. For enumeration data:According to the practical sample size and the relative magnitude between two sample proportions,a user can make an equivalence conclusion if the P value of difference test is equal to or larger than P_listed in the forms.

对于计数资料，用户可根据实际所用样本量、由试验结果所求出两样本率之间的相对大小关系以及差异性检验P值查表，若大于等于表中的P_，则可下等效性结论，犯错概率小于α+2β×0.01。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。