查询词典 equilibrium

To the question of non-Nash equilibrium in prisoners' dilemma, this paper makes an analysis to Game Theory's hypothesis: complete rationality, complete information and probability, and gets a result: systems thinking style in complete rationality, the happen of the event of zero probability, and the uncertainty that is brought out when complete information is concordant beliefs, all can bring the appearance of non-Nash equilibrium, and the probability of appearance is decided by the proportion of men who think in systems thinking style.

本文就"囚徒困境"中非纳什均衡出现的问题，对博弈的前提假设完全理性、完全信息以及概率进行了分析，得出的结论是：完全理性中的整体思维方式和概率为零的事件的发生以及完全信息等于一致信念时引起的不确定性，都可能导致非纳什均衡出现，而其出现的可能性则取决于采取整体思维方式的人的比例。

To the question of non-Nash equilibrium in prisoners' dilemma, this paper makes an analysis to Game Theory's hypothesis: complete rationality, complete information and probability, and gets a result: systems thinking style in complete rationality, the happen of the event of zero probability, and the uncertainty that is brought out complete information is concordant beliefs, all can bring the appearance of non-Nash equilibrium, and the probability of appearance is decided by the proportion of men who think in systems thinking style.

本文就"囚徒困境"中非纳什均衡出现的，对博弈的前提假设完全理性、完全信息以及概率进行了，得出的结论是：完全理性中的整体思维方式和概率为零的事件的发生以及完全信息等于一致信念时引起的不确定性，都可能导致非纳什均衡出现，而其出现的可能性则取决于采取整体思维方式的人的比例。

This results in a higher possibility for the components to enter the unstable demixing gap after the rapid phase separation of the system has taken place.Therefore,a bicontinuous structure is easily formed for CA membrane. For the systems of ScCO_2/toluene/PSt and ScCO_2/solvent/PVB,the increase of temperature or decrease of pressure leads to the binodal curves shifting toward the polymer/solvent axes,and thus results in the decrease of miscibility gap.The membrane toplayers of ScCO_2/solvent/PVB systems are dominated by the equilibrium thermodynamics,while the formation of membranes sublayers is the result of the combination of the equilibrium thermodynamics and membrane formation kinetics.

以下时由双节线、旋节线之间构成的亚稳互溶分相区很窄，使得该体系在快速分相后其组成变化进入旋节线内不稳分相区的可能性极高，从而易导致CA膜形成双连续结构；温度升高或压力减小均可导致ScCO_2/甲苯/PSt与ScCO_2/溶剂/PVB两种铸膜体系的双节线向聚合物/溶剂轴一侧靠近，均相区减小；ScCO_2/溶剂/PVB体系的膜表面结构形成主要受平衡热力学过程的控制，而膜的截面结构是其平衡热力学与扩散动力学共同作用的结果。

The existence of the bionomic equilibrium is studied. After that, we consider the system with time-varying harvest effect, sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of bionomic equilibrium by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function.

其次分析了生态经济平衡点的存在性，并进一步考虑时变捕获作用的系统，通过构造恰当的Lyapunov函数，得到生态经济平衡点全局稳定的充分条件。

This book includes 17 chapters, including games with perfect information, mixed strategy equilibrium, extensive games with perfect information, coalitional games and the core, games with imperfect information, variants and extensions, evolutionary equilibrium and so on.

本书共分17部分，内容包括完全信息博弈、混合策略均衡、完全信息展开型博弈、联盟博弈及其核心、不完全信息展开型博弈、变体和推广、演化均衡等内容。本书是适用于高年级本科生和研究生的入门教材。建议使用800X600模式，IE6.0以上版本

In the second part, we establish a long-run cooperative model of duopolistic markets which is based on the traditional Nash bargaining model. We define the long-run equilibrium of bargaining with threats, and prove that the bargaining value of long-run equilibrium pairs is unique.

在第二部分中，我们建立了双头垄断市场长期合作模型，在传统Nash谈判模型基础上，加入讹诈因素，并定义了长期讹诈谈判均衡，证明其均衡态的存在性及谈判均衡值的唯一性。

We show that some results obtained in themonopoly case do not extend to the duopolistic equilibrium. In the latter equilibrium, there may be too many or too few branded products, and either over-or under-spending on advertising may occur.

结果发现在双占厂商的均衡中，从产业利润来看，品牌数及广告支出皆可能出现偏低或偏高的情形。

In the theoretical investigation, we calculate the static load-deflection curves and the longitudinal forces transmission for a specified angle difference between the fixed clamp and the moving clamp. To study the stability of the equilibrium configuration, we superpose the equilibrium configuration with a small perturbation and calculate the natural frequencies of the deformed elastica. In addition, the condition where two ends with identical angles are introduced will be researched.

在理论分析方面，针对几种不同的固定夹持端与滑动夹持端之夹角，计算出静态的受力-变形曲线以及轴向力传递关系；为了探讨平衡位置的稳定性，在平衡位置加上微小的简谐扰动，然后计算出弹性板条受力变形后的自然频率；此外，对於两端角度相同的情形，将有更深入的研究。

In this article, the solubility datas of solid-liquid phase equilibrium were measured, then the theory of solid-liquid phase equilibrium of succinic acid, glutaric acid and adipic acid in various solvents were studied, finally the separation,recovery and reuse methods of mixed dibasic acids were carried on a systemetical research.

本文在测定固液平衡溶解度数据，并进行丁、戊、己三种二元酸在各种溶剂中固液相平衡理论研究的基础上，对混合二元酸的分离回收方法和三种酸的再利用方法进行了系统研究。

By measuring the vapor-liquid equilibrium of ethanol- hexamethylene -NaI and verifying the data by means of ternary Gibbs-Duhem equation,the data of the vapor-liquid equilibrium of ethanol- hexamethylene -NaI were in agreement with both criterions.

假定NaI的平均活度系数可表示为盐浓度平方根(m1/2)的幂级数，采用全部合格的汽液平衡数据拟合出幂级数中的各项参数，从而获得在双液比固定条件下盐在非水混合体系中的活度系数。

"Please accept this talisman as a token of our thanks."

请收下这个护身符以表达我们的感谢。

If I have that magic, I will be more acceptable in the society.

如果我拥有那种魔法，我将更加被这个社会所容纳。