查询词典 epineurial

Methods: 60 Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups, with 20 rats each. The right radial nerve was repaired with end-to-side fashion after windowed, the distal end being sutured to the epineurial window (0.12 cm×0.12 cm) 0.15 cm distal of the medial fasciculus. The left radial nerve was only windowed as control.

Wistar大鼠60只，随机分为3组，每组20只，每只右侧神经外膜开窗（0.12 cm×0.12 cm），将臂丛后束损伤后的桡神经远断端端侧吻合于外膜开窗的内侧束远端0.15 cm部位，左侧不做吻合。

The time from injury to admission was between 2 monthes214 monthes except 1patient who underwent emergency operation 4 hours after injury ,and 1 patient was treated with debridment and epineurial neurorrhaphy ,7 cases with nerve trunk grafting ,6 cases with nerve cable grafting ,4 cases with neurolysis ,1 case with arthrodesis of ankle.

伤后至入院手术时间除1 例为4 h 外，其余均为2～14 个月。1 例行清创、神经外膜对端吻合术，7 例行神经全干移值术，6 例行神经电缆式移植，4 例行神经松解术，1 例行踝关节融合术。

Results: The microvessels of the trigeminal nerve root included epineurial, perineurial and endoneurial vessel.

结果：三叉神经根的微血管分为神经外膜、神经束膜和神经内膜微血管。

The epineurial vessels run along the nerves length and gave off branches, distributing along nerve bundle, to enter into endoneurium. The endoneurium contained only capillaries. Arteriolovenular anastomoses were few in trigeminal nerve root. The distribution of microvessels in trigeminal nerve root was uneven. The number of microvessels in the medial portion was less than that of the distant.

神经外膜血管沿神经根径向走行，沿途再发侧支斜行或横行入神经束之间，顺神经根束分布，并发侧支进入神经内膜；半月结内微血管围绕神经节细胞分布；三叉神经根内的微血管配布不均，其近侧端微血管数量较少，远侧端微血管数量较多。

Methods One side of sciatic nerve of 60 SD rats was treated by small gaps briding, another side was treated by epineurial repair.

通过动物实验，对60只SD大鼠的一侧坐骨神经采用小间隙静脉桥接法吻合，另一侧用采用神经外膜吻合，观察神经修复效果。

Microcirculatory blood regulation mainly depends on the epineurial and perineurial arterioles.

三叉神经根内微循环血量调节主要依赖神经外膜和束膜的微动脉。

Results (1) Observation of tested animals、microanatomy、electrophysiologic examination、histology and electromicrography showed small gaps bridging nerves was superior to epineurial repair.

结果 通过对实验动物的一般观察、显微解剖学观察、神经电生理检查、组织学观察、神经再生超微结构——透射电镜观察的研究表明，小间隙桥接法明显优于神经外膜吻合法。

Results Free vascularized bone flap was successfully transferred to repair the bone defects in 30 cases. Epineurial neurorrhaphy and interfascicular nerve grafting were used to repair the forearm wounds of peripheral nerve in 150 cases and the good-excellent rate is better than that of tranditional methods. The forearm wounds of peripheral blood vessels were repaired by anastomosis and grafting in early stage in 500 cases , and the patency rate was 91％. The defects of skin , muscle of limbs in forearm wounds were repaired in a one-stage procedure in 120 cases , the problem of muscle force was solved simultaneously.

结果对30例战伤性骨缺损，采用吻合血管的骨移植，全部获得成功；对150例周围神经火器伤，采用神经束间缝合及束间移植术，其总优良率较传统方法为优；对500例周围血管火器伤，早期进行血管吻合和血管移植术，血管通畅率为91％；对120例四肢战伤性皮肤、肌肉等软组织缺损进行一次性修复，并同时解决肌肉的动力。

The operations used in this group include neurolysis,epineurial repair,epineurial-fascicular repair,fascicular repair and nerve grafting.Results:All cases were followed-up after 18 months to 60 months and the excellent rate was 80.4％.Conclusions:Those result indicated that the preceded microsurgical repair of peripheral nerve injury is an effective method for raising the excellent rate of peripheral nerve injuries,and for vary nerve,different section of nerve injured,very nature of nerve injury,the method are vary.

目的：分析应用显微外科技术在修复周围神经损伤中影响其疗效的因素及处理措施方法：从1987年至1997年，用显微外科技术修复周围神经损伤80例92条神经，方法包括神经松解术、神经外膜缝合术、外膜束组膜缝合术、束膜缝合术和神经移植术结果：经术后18个～60个随访，优良率80.4％结论：神经断端精确对合和及早修复可提高其疗效；同神经、同的损伤平面、损伤程度同，采用同的缝合方法

Do you know, i need you to come back

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Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。