查询词典 enveloping ring

While the diameter of an undirected chordal ring network has been well studied [1], the diameter of a directed chordal ring network and the diameter of a mixed chordal ring network are not known.

虽然「无向的弦环式网路」的直径已被完整地研究、并且可以运用公式得出，但是截至目前为止，「有向的弦环式网路」的直径、以及「混合的弦环式网路」的直径却还未被完全找出来。

Through block wall experimental study we can find out that cracks would appear late and the load of crack-resisting and limit-resisting are increased obviously by the constructional measures in the wall. It is very effective method that the splayed cracks are controlled by sill ring beam, the horizontal bending cracks are controlled by structural column on the side of the wall and the horizontal cracks on the top of the wall are controlled by the whole ring beam. It is the most effective method that wall cracks are controlled by structural column, crout column and sill ring beam.

通过试验主要得到在墙体中采取构造措施后，墙体裂缝推迟出现，开裂荷载和极限荷载都有很大程度的提高，同时发现窗台圈梁在控制窗角的八字缝、墙体两侧构造柱对于防止水平弯曲缝以及全截面的圈梁在防止墙体和圈梁交界处的裂缝的出现能起到很好的效果，通过试验确定在砌块墙体中采取&构造柱+芯柱+窗台圈梁&的构造措施来控制裂缝是最为经济合理有效的。

The test results showed that this synthetic kerosene fraction was mainly composed of paraffinic hydrocarbons and monocyclic naphthenic hydrocarbons, besides, only a minor amount of single-ring aromatic hydrocarbons was found, two-ring or three-ring aromatic hydrocarbons were non-detectable.

结果表明，从国产煤F-T合成燃料中截取的煤油馏分主要由链烷烃和一环环烷烃组成，油样中只含有极少的单环芳烃，没有双环和三环芳烃存在。

Provided herein is a compound having the formula I R2 is typically a tertiary nitrogen atom, being either alkyl-substituted or member of q heterocyclic ring R7 is typically a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring or a heterocyclic ring wherein said compounds are useful for the treatment of psychiatric disorders including but not limited to depression, generalized anxiety, eating disorders, dementia, panic disorder, and sleep disorders.

本发明提供具有式的化合物(R 2 通常为叔氮原子，其或者为烷基取代或为杂环的成员；R 7 通常为单环或双环芳环或杂环)，其中所述化合物用于治疗精神病学的疾病，其包括抑郁症、泛化性焦虑症、饮食障碍、痴呆症、恐慌病和睡眠障碍。

To discover new strobilurin analogues with high pesticidal activity, a series of new strobilurin derivatives containing substituted pyrazole and pyrimide ring, which included 124 novel compounds (73 compounds containing substituted pyrazole ring and 51 compounds containing substituted pyrimide ring) were designed and synthesized. In addition, 36 new intermediates were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by ~1H NMR and elemental analysis, partial compounds were characterized by MS and IR once again.

为了发现具有更好生物活性的新型Strobilurin类化合物，本论文在详尽总结文献的基础上，设计并合成了含吡唑和嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物124个，其中含吡唑环的新型Strobilurin类化合物73个，含嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物51个；未见文献报道的中间体36个，所合成的化合物经过~1H NMR、IR、LC-MS或元素分析等确定了结构。

To discover new strobilurin analogues with high pesticidal activity, a series of new strobilurin derivatives containing substituted pyrazole and pyrimide ring, which included 124 novel compounds (73 compounds containing substituted pyrazole ring and 51 compounds containing substituted pyrimide ring) were designed and synthesized. In addition, 36 new intermediates were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by 1H NMR and elemental analysis, partial compounds were characterized by MS and IR once again.

为了发现具有更好生物活性的新型Strobilurin类化合物，本论文在详尽总结文献的基础上，设计并合成了含吡唑和嘧啶环的新型Strobilurin类化合物124个，其中含吡唑环的新加热管型Strobilurin类化合物73个，含嘧啶环的新型Strob 加热管 ilurin类化合物51个；未见文献报道的中间体36个，所合成的化合物经过1H NMR、IR、LC-MS或元素分析等确定了结构。

And the ability of antioxidant of polyhydroxy benzamides don't have too many differences with Trolox (IC50 =13.90 μg/ml), the substition of hydroxy group at amino benzene ring doesn't affect the whole ability of antioxidant apparently, but while the single hydroxy group at carboxylic acid benzene ring, they are apparently decrease to scavenge the ability of free radical, as a result, the hydroxy at amino benzene ring substitutes its function, without the hydroxy group, the ability of antioxidant is worst, but it upgrades its function while the hydroxy and amino are in the ortho-position or para-position.

而当多酚醯胺化合物其抗氧化能力与Trolox差不多时(IC50 =13.90 μg/ml)，胺基苯环上之羟基取代对整体抗氧化能力影响不明显，但在羧酸苯环上具单羟基时，其清除自由基能力明显下降，使得胺基苯环上羟基取代发挥了影响力，无羟基取代时，抗氧化能力最差，而羟基与胺基互为邻位或是对位时较间位有提升效果。

Bicyclic compounds containing a phenyl or pyridyl ring fused to a cycloalkyl or heterocyclic ring, to which is attached a 5-membered heterocyclic ring, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, are agonists of G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) and are useful as therapeutic compounds, particularly in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and of conditions that are often associated with this disease, including obesity and lipid disorders, such as mixed or diabetic dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertriglyceridemia.

本发明涉及含有连接在5元杂环上的稠合至环烷基或者杂环的苯基或者吡啶基环的二环化合物，包括其药学上可接受的盐和前药，它们是G蛋白偶联受体40(GPR40)激动剂并且可以用作治疗性化合物，特别是在2型糖尿病和与这些疾病相关的症状中用作治疗性化合物，这些症状包括肥胖病和脂质疾病，比如混合或者糖尿病型血脂异常症、血脂质过多、高胆甾醇血和高甘油三酯血症。

Replacing DETA with PIP, a new three dimensional compound 3 issynthesized and the 3D anionic framework of compound 3 is constructed from twodistinct motifs, a one-dimensional tancoite chain and a single 4-ring (S4R) unit,which contains four intersecting channels running throughout the structure as 8,12-member ring channels along to the a axis and 12-member ring channels along theb and c axis, respectively.

其中，以乙二胺为模板剂的亚磷酸铟微孔化合物具有无限的共边4员环一维链状结构；以哌嗪和1，6-己二胺为模板剂合成出的亚磷酸铟化合物分别具有二维交叉8员环孔道和16员环孔道的三维开放骨架结构。

It is widely employed in many industrial domains. The most attractive domain of ring rolling technology is to roll the rings with specially-shaped cross section directly. But the rolling deformation law of ring with specially-shaped cross section is more complicated compared with rectangle section ring and in the process there are lots of special phenomenon such as underfilling, shrinking-drawing, concave, saucer shape and etc.

环件轧制技术最有吸引力的领域和发展方向是直接轧制成形截面轮廓复杂的异形截面环件，然而，与矩形截面环件相比，异形截面环件轧制成形规律更复杂，轧制过程中常常出现截面轮廓充不满、拉缩、凹坑、碟形等各种特有现象，这些现象是异形截面环件轧制成形规律的客观反映。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？