查询词典 entropy

In the first approach the metadata extraction is viewed as a classification problem. Three statistic classification models, including Support Vector Machines, Perceptron with Uneven Margins, and Maximum Entropy are studied. The approach suffers from the problems of ignoring the variance in lengths of documents and ignoring the dependency of text units within documents. To solve the problems, our second approach takes the metadata extraction as a sequence data labeling problem and makes full use of the sequential information.

论文首先研究了基于分类的元数据抽取方法，考察了支持向量机、非对称间隔感知机和最大熵模型在ADME中的应用；然后针对分类方法中存在的忽略文档之间的差异、不考虑文档上下文等问题，提出了基于序列数据标注模型的抽取方法，并结合最大熵马尔可夫模型、投票感知机模型和条件随机场模型进行了研究；最后本文根据前两种方法的设计思想和优缺点，研究提出一种新的结构预测模型—— CDASP（Coordinate Descent Algorithm for Structure Prediction），并将其应用于元数据的自动抽取中。

For registration of unknown-inner geometry connections, Nonlinear Correlation Information Entropy is proposed as the registration metric, which can use a value in the closed interval [0, 1] to estimate the general relationship among multi-variables, and may not be affected by the order of images.

对于具有未知内部关系的序列刚体图像配准，提出使用非线性相关信息熵作为配准测度。

Industry;water pollution;improved entropy method;variable cluster

工业；水污染；改进熵权法；变量聚类

Evaluation index of industrial water pollution are defined based on industrial wastewater emission standards and the emphasis of water control, according to industrial water pollution emissions data of 31 provinces in China impact of water pollution is calculated by the improved entropy method, lead, cyanide and ammonia nitrogen are in the top three on the impact of water pollution, water pollutant index are divided into heavy metals index and composite index by variable cluster.

根据我国工业各行业的排放标准和水污染控制重点，确定了我国工业水污染状况评价指标，采用改进熵权法对我国31个省区工业水污染物的排放数据进行计算，得到工业废水中铅、氰化物、氮氨对水污染影响居于前三位，应用变量聚类将水污染物分成重金属指标和复合指标，通过熵值对全国各地区工业水污染总体状况、重金属指标、复合指标进行排序，得到东部、中部地区是我国工业水污染较严重地区，但两个地区工业水污染原因有较大区别。

The main topics include entropy and mutual information, data compression, noiseless coding, Shannon theorem, noiseless coding, Shannon Theorem, linear codes, cyclic codes.

本课程宗旨是简介基础的资讯理论，主要课程含嫡及相互信息、资料压缩、无杂讯编码及Shannon定理、线性码、循环码等。

The topics covered include the basic concepts of information theory--entropy, mutual information, channel capacity, information rate, Shannon's noiseless coding theorem and Shannon's fundamental coding theorem; modeling of information sources--zero-memory and Markov models; modeling of information channels--BSC and BEC channels, additivity of information and cascaded channels; construction of compact source codes--Kraft inequality, compact codes, Huffman and LZW compression codes; and analysis and design of error-control channel codes--Hamming distance, binary linear codes and the parity-check matrix, Hamming codes, checksum codes, cyclic codes and the generator polynomial and CRC codes.

课程的内容包括：信息论的基本概念（熵、交互信息、信道容量、信息率、 Shannon无噪声编码定理和Shannon基本编码定理）、信源模型（无记忆模型和Markov模型）、信息信道模型（BSC 和 BEC模型、信息的可加性和级联信道），紧致信源编码设计（Kraft不等式，紧致编码，Huffman 和LZW压缩编码）以及差错控制信道码的设计与分析（海明距离，二元线性码，奇偶校验矩阵，海明码，校验和，循环码，生成多项式和CRC码）。

On the basis of entropy, the objective coefficient can be gotten.

并在对产品性能模糊评价的基础上，得出了产品的性能评价结果排序。

At first, the protections and circuit breakers are taken as conditional attributes and faulty region as decision-making attribute, various faults are investigated and decision table is established; then by use of attribute reducing method based on cognizable matrix and information entropy the optimal attribute reduction combination is extracted; finally, by means of the reduction decision table formed by optimal attribute reduction combination, the naive Bayesian networks model is built and the nodal probability is trained.

首先以保护、断路器作为条件属性，故障区域作为决策属性，考察各种故障情况并建立决策表，然后利用基于可辨识矩阵和信息熵的属性约简方法提取最佳属性约简组合，最后以最佳属性约简组合形成的约简决策表建立朴素贝叶斯网络模型，并对节点概率进行训练。

The maximum clique problem is a classical combinatorial optimization problem, and finds many important applications in different domains, this paper surveys the current progress on MCP. The Cross Entropy method for combinatorial optimization is proposed by Reuven Y.

最大团问题是一个经典的组合优化问题，在理论研究和实际应用方面都有重要的价值，本文对最大团问题的最新研究进展做了分析综述。

On the analysis of optimal entropy, we are aware that threshold selection can be viewed as a combinatorial optimization problem.

蚁群算法是一种新兴的仿生进化算法，已成功的应用于大批组合优化问题的处理。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。