查询词典 entropy

In chapter 5, heat mechanism and heat radiating forms of the hydraulic system faults are studied. Based on relationship between degree of the hydraulic system faults and thermal image shapes, multi-scale entropy of temperature field is taken to express the fault degree. Entropy of low frequency means its absolute temperature, and entropy of high-frequency means distribution of temperature field.

同时针对系统故障程度的不同，提出了用温度场的熵进行表征的思路，通过多尺度小波对原热场图像进行小波变换，提取其中低频分量的熵用来衡量其绝对温度大小，提取高频分量的熵来衡量其温度场的分布，给出了实验结果，通过实验结果分析，证明这种分析方法是可行的。

The fuzzy entropy based on equivalent relation is extended to generalize the fuzzy entropy based on general binary relation, and the calculating formula and the equivalent expression of the generalized fuzzy entropy are also given.

并将基于等价关系的粗糙集的模糊熵拓展到基于一般二元关系下粗糙集的广义模糊熵，给出了广义模糊熵的计算公式及等效表示形式。

Stand on a base of upper study, this paper choose distribution map of agriculture and stock raising in seven different historical age as basic material, sum up ten agro-geology environmental factors into Loess plateau Area's AEG system, and cover all these factor's component parts map on distribution draft of every period's agricultural and pastrol, then measure the occupying proportion, bring results into fomula of factor information entropy, finally, take average value of ten factor's information entropy in each period as its characteristical AEG system entropy value.

在以上研究的基础上，论文选择黄土高原地区七个历史时期的农牧业分布图作为基本资料，将该区的十个地质环境要素纳入农业环境地质系统中，将其类别分布图与上述农牧业分布图进行叠加量测，结果代入要素系统熵计算公式，求得了十个农业地质环境要素在各个历史时期中的系统熵，对每个历史时期的这十个熵值求算术平均值就获得了该历史时期黄土高原地区总的农业环境地质系统熵。

Also this paper gives a definition of quantum conditional entropy of entanglement E_ A｜Band proves that it satisfies the four fundamental conditions of a entanglement measure for a kind of mixed state of 2×2 quantum system by this negative quantum conditional entropy Using conditional entropy of entanglement,this paper investigates the quantum entanglement between the two identical two-level atoms simultaneously interacting with vacuum cavity field as an application.

给出了负值量子条件作为条件熵纠缠度的定义，证明了条件熵纠缠满足作为2×2系统一类混合纠缠态量度的四个基本条件。当双量子系统处于纯态时，条件熵纠缠度即为部分熵纠缠度。

This paper analyzes the informational entropy and the conditional entropy,and studies the entropy deeply as an indefinite measure of the battlefield information.

熵是度量信息有效性和可靠性的重要理论工具，分析了信息熵和条件熵，并深入研究了熵作为不确定性的度量在战场情报中的评估应用，最后举例说明了既要考虑信息的价值又要考虑其风险程度这一新的情报分析方法，使得决策过程透明化，降低了决策的风险。

Limitations of Shannon's information theory and information definition are analyzed from new angles. It is pointed out that they didn't consider the reliability, completeness and other characteristics of information, and the naming of conditional entropy is not proper. The correct naming of Shannon's "conditional entropy" should be weighted average conditional entropy. Examples are given to illustrate the conditional entropy maybe increased, so Shannon's definition of information is not absolutely correct.

从新的角度指出了香农信息论和信息定义的局限性，指出了它没有考虑信息的可靠性，完备性等特点，指出条件熵的命名不恰当，香农的"条件熵"应该称为加权平均条件熵，并且举例证明了条件熵可能增加，进而香农信息定义中的不确定性的减少也不是绝对的。

O1 c compactness of the entropy equation; At last, coupling with Kinetic formulation, we can obtain the existence of a strong convergent sequence, then the limit function is just the entropy weak solution of the original systems.3. Existence of global entropy solutions to an inhomogeneous elastodynamics system.

o1 c紧性，最后结合Kinetic理论得到粘性解存在强收敛的子列，从而可得该极限函数即为原方程组的熵弱解。3、研究了一类非齐次弹性力学方程组整体熵解的存在性。

Temperature, Simple Thermodynamic System, Work, heat and First Law of Thermodynamics, Ideal Gases, Engines, Refrigerators, and The Second Law of Thermodynamics, Reversibility and the Kelvin Temperature Scale, Entropy, Pure Substances, Phase Transitions, Statistical Mechanics, thermal Properties of Solids, Higher-Order Phase Transitions: Critical Phenomena.

温度、简单热力学系、功、热及热力学第一定律、理想气体、热机、致冷机及热力学第二定律、可逆性与Kelvin 温标、Entropy、纯物质、相转变、统计力学、固体的热性质、高阶相转变：临界现象。

Entropy increase principle in isolated system, which is deduced from the discussion of Clausius entropy and Boltzmann entropy, has further deduced entropy principle in open system as well.

通过对克劳修斯熵、玻耳兹曼熵的讨论，得到熵的本质和孤立系统的熵增加原理，并把孤立系统的熵增加原理推广为开放系统的熵原理。

The article introduced the definition of Clausius entropy and Boltzmann s entropy,then proved Clausius entropy from the Boltzmann s entropy,and explained the unity of two kinds of entropy.

文章先分别介绍了克劳修斯熵与玻耳兹曼熵的定义，然后以玻耳兹曼系统为例，从玻耳兹曼熵到克劳修斯熵进行了推导，从而论述了两种熵的统一。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。