查询词典 endoscopy

Methods Eighteen patients with biliary calculi underwent volume scanning using spiral CT (Hispeed Advantage CT/i GE ). All data were transferred to computer workstation, and CT biliary virtual endoscopy images with pseudocolor encoding were generated from the volumatric data using the Navigator Smooth soft-ware.

选择18例胆道结石患者行横轴面CT扫描，将容积数据重建后输入计算机工作站，用三维导航软件功能重建成仿真内窥镜图像，调整阈值并用伪彩色技术立体观察结石。

Objective To study the characteristics of bile regurgitation gastritis diagnosed by endoscopy in servicemen.

目的 分析内镜检出的军人胆汁反流性胃炎的临床表现及内镜特征，探讨其发病情况及病因。

Results The normal anatomical structure,the location and extension of the lesion and airway were displayed clearly by the multiplanar images from multiple views and they showed in virtual endoscopy agreed with those of actual rhinoscopy.

结果 螺旋CT多平面重建图像从不同角度、各种切面、多方位地显示了鼻、鼻咽部及副鼻窦的解剖、病变部位、范围及气道的情况。

In addition,CT virtual endoscopy allows structural visualization of the paranasal sinuses and distal portion of obstruction with unconventional angles and locations not accessible with rhinoscopy.

CT仿真内镜显示鼻内正常解剖结构、鼻部病变的位置、范围与鼻内镜所见类似，并可进入鼻内镜无法到达的腔道，如鼻窦内、狭窄的鼻道内以及梗阻病变的远端。

All 5 patients of benign polyp were found to have excellent effect after Nd-YAG laser therapy, and so for, there was no recurrence. Two (esophageal cancer 1 and rectal cancer 1) of 19 patients of G-I cancer had excellent results with tumor size reduced over 90% and endoscope could pass through the stenotic area smoothly after Nd-YAG laser treatment. Six (esophageal cancer 2, gastric cancer 4) of them had good results with tumor size reduced 50-90% and patient could take semiliquid food after laser management. Eight patients (esophageal cancer 2, gastric cancer 4, rectal cancer 2) had fair effects with tumor size reduced less than 50%, but the oral intake or stool passage was improved. Three patients (15.8%) refused further endoscopy and laser management because of poor tolerance.

这5例良性息肉经雷射治疗后，肿瘤完全消失且目前无后发现象。19位恶性癌中，经Nd-YAG雷射治疗后，效果极佳（肿瘤大小减少90%以上，内视镜可通过肿瘤狭窄处）者2例（食道癌及直肠癌各1；效果佳（肿瘤大小减少50~90%，且病人可进食半流体食物）者6例（食道癌2，胃癌4）；效果尚可（肿瘤大小减少50%以下，但饮食进步或排便较过去进步）者8例（食道癌2，胃癌4，直肠癌2；3例患者(15.8%)因不能忍受内视镜及雷射治疗之痛苦，拒绝进一步的治疗而失败。

Objective To evaluate the CTVE images of sphenoid septa and their value transsphenoidal pituitary surgery.

目的 探讨CT仿真内镜（CT virtual endoscopy，CTVE）对蝶窦中隔的显示情况及其在经蝶手术中的应用价值。

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of emergency endoscopy for the treatment of elderly patients with acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis.

目的探讨急诊内镜治疗高龄急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎的疗效。

Results: There were 56 cases of recurrent laryngeal carcinoma having CT findings invaded by multiple laryngeal and neck structcres, palapharyngeal irregular intensified mass that have normal ovenlying mucosa of laryngeal cavity in 23 cases (40%), and are not detectable on endoscopy; ealaged cervical lymph nodes 16 cases (28.6%); thyroid cartilage/cricoid cartilage destraction 3 cases (5.3%); internal carotid artery and internal jugular vein involvement 5 cases (8.9%); cervical vertebral 2 cases (3.6%) and carcinoma of the orifice of tracheotomy in 5 cases (8.9%).

结果：本组56例复发性喉癌以术后多种喉部和颈部组织结构受侵为主要CT表现特征。喉旁不规则强化肿块23例，占40%；颈淋巴结肿大16例，占28.6%；喉软骨破坏3例，占5.3%；颈动脉工鞘受累5例，占8.9%；颈椎骨质破坏2例，占3.6%；气管造漏口癌5例，占8.9%。

Objective:To discuss CT findings and evaluate diagnostic value of the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods:CT findings in 56 cases of the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis confirmed by surgery, pathology, endoscopy,tubercle bacillus culture were retrospectively analyzed. All cases were scanned by CT and enhanced study was done,the location of lesions slice thickness:2mm.

目的：探讨老年肺结核的CT表现并评估CT的诊断价值方法：回顾性分析经手术病理、纤支镜、痰菌培养所证实的56例老年肺结核的CT表现，常规CT平扫和增强扫描，病灶部位2mm薄层扫描。

Objective To explore the clinical value of the titer of serum HP antibody in patients with gastric diseases.Methods Serous HP antibody was detected with ELISA and HP was cultured,tested with urase,and stained with Gram method on smears which was observed microscopically and compared with proteus protein-enveloped test.Results ELISA showed high sensitivity and specificity.Conclusion Serous ELISA detection of HP antibody can be used widely in clinical diagnosis and epidemical screening without endoscopy and biopsy.

目的 探索胃部疾病患者血清中的幽门螺旋菌HP抗体滴度的临床价值方法应用酶联免疫吸附试验ELISA法检测HP抗体与HP培养，尿素酶试验和涂片革兰氏染色作镜下形态检查相比较，并同时与变形杆菌蛋白包被测定法作比较结果显示该法具有敏感特异性强的特点结论该法无需常规内镜检查，活检查HP而单纯用血清学检查，可广泛应用于临床诊断和流行病学人群普查

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。