查询词典 endorse a bill

This Act to the holder of a bill of lading are references to any of the following persons, that is to say: a person with possession of the bill who, by virtue of being the person identified in the bill, is the consignee of the goods to which the bill relates; a person with possession of the bill as a result of the completion, by delivery of the bill, of any endorsement of the bill or, in the case of a bearer bill, of any other transfer of the bill; a person with possession of the bill as a result of any transaction by virtue of which he would have become a holder falling within paragraph or above had not the transaction been effected at a time when possession of the bill no longer ga

2002年"CMI运输法草案"1.12规定："'持单人'系指以下人士：暂时拥有可转让的运输单证或独家/可转让的电子记录，和具备下列条件中的任何一个：如果该单证为订货单，而此人在其中被认定为托运人或收货人，或是该单证的适当背书人，或如果该单证为空白背书订货单或无记名单证，而此人是这类单证的持有人，或如果使用了可转让的电子记录，而此人根据第 2.4条能够证明其可这种记录。"

So, the main tasks of bill broker" s system construction in our country are: sound and perfect relevant law, regulation, management organization and function about bill broker system, make the concept of the bill broker clear, confirm its status legally is especially important at present, and pay attention to integrating with the world; Strengthen entering system management and independent management of the security broker, perfect the structure and function of self-organized system by oneself; To the future transform trend of our broker mode of securities market mode from traditional type to "network manager","bill broker manager" and "fund manager", We should pay attention to setting up perfect management mechanism of risk and inside management system of bill broker"s system even more, enforce the financial rule, expand the scope of business, setting up systematic, perfect risk preventive and controlling system; To be strict in registration system of bill broker representative and qualification, guarantee professional quality and good quality of our bill broker representative team, pay attention to studying and using the rational incentive mechanism, strengthen the cultivation and development of bill broker representative team.

因此，我国证券经纪人制度建设的主要任务是：健全并完善有关证券经纪人制度的法律、法规、管理机构及其职能，明确我国证券经纪人的概念，确定其在西安理工大学硕士学位论文法律上的地位，并注重和国际接轨；加强证券经纪商的准入制度管理和行业自律制度建设，完善自律组织的结构和功能：针对未来我国证券市场经纪模式由传统型向"网络经纪"、"证券经纪人经纪"和"基金经纪"转化的趋势，我们更应该注重建立完善、科学的证券经纪人制度的风险管理机制和内部管理制度，严格财务制度，扩大业务范围，建立系统、完善的风险预防和控制体系；严格证券经纪代表的注册制度和资格审查，保证我国证券经纪代表队伍的专业素质和良好品质，重视研究和应用合理的激励机制，加强证券经纪代表队伍的培育和发展。

The bill counterargument principle, developed from the long-term history of the bill law and the bill practice has quite vital meaning upon the protection of safe bill exchange and the protection of legal rights and interests of the bill debtor, and plays a critical role in the whole bill system.

票据法从长期的历史发展和票据实践中发展了票据抗辩原理，其对于保障票据交易安全以及公平地保障票据债务人的合法权益有着十分重要的意义，它在整个票据制度中起着关键性的作用，其存在价值无庸置疑。

First, the author discusses the relationship between the legislation of bill hypothecation in negotiable instrument law and bill hypothecation in security law. The divergence is what is the relationship between the contract as the reason of the bill hypothecation and the transfer endorsement, what are the situation, effect and liability of them, and how to settle the dispute. Second, according to the current law, the creation of the bill hypothecation must meet the requirement below: the pledger should make the transfer endorsement on the bill, and make the delivery of the bill.

第一，票据法上的票据质押和担保法上的票据质押的关系，我国《票据法》和《担保法》对票据质押的生效条件的规定有差异，二者间的问题是，作为原因关系的票据质押合同与体现票据质押关系的票据设质背书之间是什么关系，二者的地位、效力、责任如何，实践中如果出现冲突该怎样解决。

Although the law and rule of bill in our country has concrete stipulation on endorsement,but it has not stipulate general endorsement and endorsement ensuring and destroying,the meaning of stipulation is not clear about subsequent endorser is responsible for the truthfuless of direct prior endorser,the stipulation contradict oneself on the validity of after effluxion of time,and the limit is not very clear to re—endorse of endorsee of trust drawing money endorsement and hypothecated endorsement,because they damage and hinder the circulation of bill,so advice Bill Law amending to it.

我国票据法律法规对票据背书进行了较为具体和详细的规定，但也存在一定的问题。其未规定空白背书及背书涂销；关于背书的后手对直接前手背书真实性负责的规定含义不清；对期后背书效力的规定自相矛盾；对委托取款背书及质押背书的被背书人的再背书限制不明确；司法解释对质押背书时"质押"字样记载的效力的规定易生歧义等，均在一定程度上损害或阻碍了票据的流通，建议《票据法》予以修正。

Although the law and rule of bill in our country has concrete stipulation on endorsement,but it has not stipulate general endorsement and endorsement ensuring and destroying,the meaning of stipulation is not clear about subsequent endorser is responsible for the truthfuless of direct prior endorser,the stipulation contradict oneself on the validity of after effluxion of time,and the limit is not very clear to re—endorse of endorsee of trust drawing money endorsement and hypothecated endorsement,because they damage and hinder the circulation of bill,so advice Bill Law amending to it.

我国票据法律法规对票据背书进行了较为具体和详细的规定，但也存在一定的问题。其未规定空白背书及背书涂销；关于背书的后手对直接前手背书真实性负责的规定含义不清；对期后背书效力的规定自相矛盾；对委托取款背书及质押背书的被背书人的再背书限制不明确；司法解释对质押背书时&质押&字样记载的效力的规定易生歧义等，均在一定程度上损害或阻碍了票据的流通，建议《票据法》予以修正。

But the bill relativity lose, be to point to a bill be one kind of possibly real existence of material object, the bearer has no abandoning bill right meaning of but losing being rushed to the circumstance that the bill occupies, if the bill losing, is stolen, and so on.

票据的相对丧失，是指票据作为一种实物还可能现实存在，但持票人无放弃票据权利的意思而失去对票据占有的情形，如票据的遗失、被盗、被抢等等。

Exchange bill discount is a bill financing act conducted by the bank for the bearer of an exchange bill whereby the bank deducts the discounted interest from the face amount and pay the rest to the bearer of the exchange bill before its maturity.

外汇票据贴现是银行为外汇票据持票人办理的票据融资行为，银行在外汇票据到期前，从票面金额中扣除贴现利息后，将余额支付给外汇票据持票人。

In to typical bill broker system go on foundation that analyse in depth at home and abroad this text, Point out bill broker system overall classification and domestic bill broker defects, bottlenecks of system of mode, Propose domestic bill broker ideal operation and relevant suggestions of system.

本文在对海内外典型的证券经纪人制度进行了深入分析的基础上，指出证券经纪人制度模式的总体分类和国内证券经纪人制度的缺陷、瓶颈，并提出了国内证券经纪人制度的理想运作和有关建议。

In to typical bill broker system go on foundation that analyse in depth at home and abroad this text, Point out bill broker system overall classification and domestic bill broker defects, bottlenecks of system of mode, Propose domestic bill broker ideal operation and relevant suggestions of system.0 F6 9 u!

本文在对海内外典型的证券经纪人制度进行了深入分析的基础上，指出证券经纪人制度模式的总体分类和国内证券经纪人制度的缺陷、瓶颈，并提出了国内证券经纪人制度的理想运作和有关建议。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。