查询词典 endochondral ossification

The hypertrophic chondrocytes showed negative signal and the osteoblasts stained strongly in the endochondral ossification period.These results suggested that the expression of TGF-β1 was closely related to the proliferation and differentiation state of repair cells.Conclusion TGF-β1 is intimately involved in the control of fracture healing.

TGF-β1表达量和组织学分布的变化与骨折愈合过程中相应的组织学变化密切相关，而且与相应细胞的功能状态相关，说明TGF-β1是调节骨折愈合过程的重要因子。

Inhibition of EGFR signaling can delay endochondral ossification,osteoclast recruitment and decrease osteoclast formation.

EGFR信号转导机制可能通过调节破骨细胞的生成，影响其向中心生长板的募集，从而影响小鼠初级软骨内骨化的进展。

Results (1) Primary callus came into being 3 days after operation. Mesenchymal cells from peripheral tissues around the primary callus were differentiated into chondrocytes 1 week later. Endochondral ossification was going on then. Bridging callus was formed in the fracture sites 4 weeks after operation.

结果 (1)伤后3 d开始形成原始骨痂。1周时肉芽组织中的间质细胞开始分化为软骨细胞，软骨形成后再进行软骨内化骨。4周时形成连接骨折端的桥接骨痂。

Thus, GPC6 seems to have a previously unsuspected role in endochondral ossification and skeletal growth, and its functional abrogation results in a short-limb phenotype.

因此，磷脂酰肌醇蛋白聚糖 6在软骨内骨化和骨骼肌发育中发挥着以前未曾发现的重要作用，并且其是短肢体表型不能发挥正常功能的主要因素。

Bones undergoing either intramembranous or endochondral ossification are continually remodeled from the time that initial calcification occurs until the final structure appears.

骨通过膜内骨化或软骨内骨化而不断的得以重塑，直至最后结构的形成。

HXHY decoction promoting the expressions of serum BGP, CollagenⅠ, TGF-β1 of callus of fracture sides as to accelerate endochondral ossification.

活血化瘀汤能通过促进骨折大鼠Ⅰ型胶原、骨钙素、TGF-β1 mRNA及蛋白的表达，促进软骨内成骨。

Therefore to study the molecule regulation mechanism of development and maturation of condylar cartilage in embryo, can not only discover the mechanism of its physiological rebuilding and restoration to set up the academic base for related treatment in clinic, but possiblely supply new treatment methods for trauma and destruction to articular cartilage. Histological and immunohistochemistry methods have been used to state the feature of development of the mandibular condylar cartilage, and molecule mechanism of its endochondral ossification.

目前对四肢关节软骨、生长板软骨的发生及再生修复的研究较为深入，而髁突软骨的发生、生理改建及再生修复机制的研究尚处于起步阶段，因此研究胚胎期髁突软骨发育及形成的分子调控机制，可望揭示其生理性改建及损伤修复的机制，为临床有关治疗奠定理论基础，并可能为关节软骨的损伤及破坏提供新的治疗手段。

RESULTS ① rhBMP2/BCB used alone was capable of healing the defect in large part by 16 wk, with a similar repair process and mechanism to that seen with RBX;② use of rhBMP2/BCB in conjunction with vascularized periosteal graft exhibited stronger defect-repairing power, basically healing the defect by 8 wk. The repair process consisted of intramembranous and endochondral ossification that resembled the physiological repair during the fracture healing.

结果①单纯rhBMP2/BCB移植，可在16 wk使节段性骨缺损基本修复，其机制与过程与重组合异种骨相似；②rhBMP2/BCB与带血循骨膜联合移植，仅用8 wk即可修复骨缺损，其修复机制与骨折修复相仿，包括膜内成骨和软骨成骨两种机制。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。