查询词典 emphysematous

Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a rapidly progressive, gas-forming and life-threatening infection of the renal, pelvicalyceal and perirenal tissues.

气肿性肾盂肾炎是由产气菌感染所引起的一种不多见、病程进展快速而且致命的一种感染，其特徵是在肾脏实质、肾盂肾盏系统或肾脏旁侧空间可以发现有气体的成分存在。

Increased lung olume, seere emphysematous change, dilatation of the right entricle, and mild pulmonary hypertension were obsered in (more than 15-wk-old) Tg mice.

转基因鼠中能观察到肺容积的增加，严重的肺气肿的改变，右心室扩张，在15周龄以上的鼠中还能观察到肺动脉压的轻度升高。

However, another investigation12 using the immunolocalization of MMP1, MMP2, MMP9, and MMP14 (MMP14 is a membrane-bound MMP) showed elevated levels of MMP2 and MMP14 in macrophages, as well as in the type II cells and fibroblasts, in emphysematous, compared to nonemphysematous, tissue.

但是在另一项对MMP 1，MMP 2和MMP 14（MMP 14 为有膜MMP）的免疫定位的研究中发现，气肿性组织较非气肿性组织而言，巨噬细胞中的MMP 2与MMP 14水平有升高，II型细胞和层纤维细胞亦如此现象。

Methods:In a less invasive bronchoscopic approach designed to mimic LVRS,one-way valves are inserted into selected bronchi in emphysematous portions of the lung.

目的：探讨支气管镜肺减容术的作用机制、适应证、安全性、疗效、景方法：与肺减容术相似，通过纤维支气管镜向肺气肿部分的支气管置入单向活瓣。

As mentioned earlier, elastinolysiss thought to be an essential component of emphysema.3 This is supported by both pathophysiologic and biochemical investigations, which show reduced lung elastic recoil, disrupted elastic tissue structure, higher circulating levels of elastin peptide breakdown products, and higher levels of desmosine in urine and lung secretions.3 Of the macrophage-derived MMPs identified in emphysematous and COPD tissue, the gelatinases MMP2 and MMP9 are elastinolytic.

正如早些时候提及的，elastinolysiss被认为是肺气肿的主要成份之一。这可以由病理生理研究与生化研究所证实，这两项研究同时提示肺弹性活力的降低，弹性组织结构的断裂，弹力蛋白肽分解产物循环水平的增高，以及尿与肺脏分泌物中锁链素水平的增高。在气肿型或COPD组织中，经确定的巨噬细胞源性的金属蛋白酶中，elastinoly的MMP2与 MMP9是elastinolytic。

One was emphysematous model by single endotracheal instillation of porcine pancreatic elastase 800 EU /Kg,the other was normal control received single endotracheal instillation of equal volume 0.9% NaCl.

结果 ：运动锻炼后NE和EE组心肌和腓肠肌肌纤维氧化性能明显改善，SDH活性升高(P 0 5 )，但膈肌肌纤维中SDH活性仅在EE组有提高(P 0 5 )。

The valves create atelectasis of emphysematous lung tissue by preventing air from entering,while allowing venting of expired gas.

活瓣通过阻止气体进入、允许气体排出导致肺组织萎缩达到减容目的。

Results: 15 cases of nodule-type underpleura lung cancer were provided with representative CT appearance. The mainly CT appearance of 23 cases consolidation-type underpleura lung cancer were consolidation under pleura, pleural change, fibre gathering and emphysematous spaces.

结果：15例结节型临近胸膜周围型肺癌具有典型的周围型肺癌的CT表现，23例实变型临近胸膜周围型肺癌以临近胸膜实变影、胸膜改变、纤维条索聚集及肺大泡为主要CT征象，5例渗出型临近胸膜周围型肺癌表现为炎症CT征象。

He had an uneventful postoperative recovery. Elderly patients who have emphysematous cholecystitis may present with only right upper abdominal pain. Other signs may be absent. Preoperative diagnosis can be difficult. When the gallbladder is poorly visualized and gas is suspected on ultrasonography, it should be defined by plain film and computed tomography and emergent cholecystectomy is needed to minimize the risk of mortality.

急性气肿性胆囊炎的老年患者，经常只以右上腹胀痛表现而缺乏典型的症候，术前诊断不容易，当超音波检查发现胆囊无法清楚显现而怀疑胆囊内有气体存在时，必须安排腹部X光及电脑断层作更进一步确认，一旦确立诊断，必须作紧急手术治疗以降低死亡的危险性。

The lung ventilation capacity (FEV1.0%, MVV%), the degree of airflow obstruction (FEV1.0/FVC%), emphysematous extent, peripheral airway resistance, total airway resistance (R5) and total respiratory resistance of the phlegm-syndrome group (the PDL group and the PHAL group) changed slightly and their sickness conditions are the best to cure; While the LKD group is the most serious sickness.

痰证组（痰湿蕴肺组和痰热蕴肺组）患者的肺通气功能（FEV1.0%、MVV%），气流阻塞程度（FEV1.0/FVC%），肺气肿程度，气道周边阻力、总气道阻力、呼吸总阻抗（Rp、R5、Zrs）改变最小，病情最轻；肺肾两虚组患者病情最重。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。