查询词典 emphysema

Emphysema is characterized by a loss of lung parenchyma by destruction of alveoli so that there is permanent dilation of airspaces.

肺气肿是肺实质破坏的适应性反应以致于肺泡持久的扩张。

Aspiratory problems in adulthood can lead to other illnesses, such as heart-disease and emphysema .

成年期的呼吸问题可能引发其他疾病，例如心脏病和肺气肿。

Pleural calcification was missed by chest film but found in 4 by CT. Pleural effusion was noted in 3 by chest film and 4 by CT. HRCT is superior to conventional chest film in demonstrating the changes in the seconday pulmonary lobule such as focal emphysema, interlobular septa thickness and bronchiolar wall thickness.

胸部x光显示肋膜增厚者10例，CT18例，肋膜钙化者无，CT4例，肋膜积水者3例，CT4例，高解像力电脑断层检查更可显示次级肺小叶內的变化如局部气肿，小叶问隔增厚，小支气管壁增厚，这些均优於传统胸部x光片。

Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction is safe and valuable in some patients with pulmonary emphysema.

在 些肺气肿患者中应用支气管镜肺减容术是安全的、有价值的。

In the two false-positive US cases, the patients were proven to have substantial bullous emphysema at CT.

46例钝性胸外伤患者均作了床旁超声、仰卧位X线胸片检查，并对结果和CT片进行比较。

Examples of such cases are a patient with severe, poorly controlled asthma or documented bullous emphysema.

例如有一个严重的控制较差的消除病人或一个有明确资料证明大泡型肺气肿病人，这种情况下主要不是考虑硬膜外穿刺后头疼的问题更需要考虑的全麻中或全麻后的管理问题。

Eyelid injury: eyelid skin is thin, soft organization, rich in blood vessels, the external force resistance is poor, most vulnerable to traumatic injury, the degree of injury and external forces proportional to the eyelids may appear subcutaneous hematoma, emphysema, subcutaneous bleeding, skin laceration , inside the eyelid skin and tear can cause canalicular laceration.

眼睑损伤：眼睑皮肤薄，组织松软，富于血管，对外力抵抗力差，最易受外伤性损伤，受伤程度与外力成正比，可出现眼睑皮下血肿、气肿、皮下出血、皮肤裂伤、眼睑内侧皮肤撕裂可致泪小管断裂。

The observation was focused on the pulmonary cavitary lesions, interstitial fibrosis, pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema and pleural effusion....

结果 根据X线平片和CT所见，在182例患者中，6例(3.3％)出现空洞病变，临床诊断为霉菌感染；10例(5.5％)出现胸水，8例(4.4％)出现纵隔气肿和皮下气肿，3例(1.6％)出现气胸。

Permeation of the inflammatory cells to the myofiber layer in partial area, desquamation of the mucosa epidermis, hyperplasia of the connective tissue and formation of the focal emphysema were observed in relation with the exposure levels.

采用单细胞凝胶电泳技术，检测BALF、肺细胞和PBMC的DNA损伤情况，发现氛及子体吸入能引起各类细胞的DNA链断裂，并且存在明显的剂量一效应关系。

Among them,the "downfallen lung" sign and jugular-mediastinal emphysema were the characteristic image shows.

其&坠落肺&征及颈部纵隔气肿为X线特征性表现。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。