查询词典 emphysema

METHODS: Except normal control group, the remaining 5 groups of rats were exposed to tobacco smoke and received a single intratracheally instillation of porcine pancreatic elastase to induce emphysema models.

除正常对照组外，其余5组大鼠均采用烟熏加气管内一次性滴注猪胰弹性蛋白酶法建立肺气肿模型。

Microscopically at high magnification, the loss of alveolar walls with emphysema is demonstrated.

在高倍镜下，可见肺气肿的肺泡壁破坏，部分肺泡扩张。

We describe herein a female with proven sarcoidosis stage I whose HRCT scan showed air trapping during expiration and lung biopsy via video-assisted thoracoscopy revealed air trapping-related emphysema and non-necrotizing granulomas with peribronchiolar compression and intrabronchiolar involvement.

在此，我们描述一位第一期类肉瘤女性患者，其高解析度电脑断层摄影在吐气期呈现气滞型态。胸腔镜肺部切片证实非坏死性肉芽肿在小支气管周围有压迫以及小支气管内侵犯的情况，伴随周边肺泡的气肿。

On chronic bronchitis and emphysema in rats, and provide experimental basis for the exploitation of the leaves of Phyllanthus emblica L.

目的研究余甘子叶提取物是否对慢性支气管炎并肺气肿大鼠有保护作用。

Clinical manifestation of chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema are complex,states of an illness are dangerous,the misdiagnosis rate and mortality rate are high.the spontaneous aeropleura can be prevented by antibiotic used early,avoidance exertion cough,operation to patients with disease of pneumatocele early.the spontaneous aeropleura sould carry on closed drainage of the chest cavity at multi-positions and make use of large dose sensitive antibiotic early,so the mortality rate may be reduced.

老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿合并自发性气胸临床表现复杂，病情凶险，误诊率死亡率高，但是早期应用抗生素、避免用力咳嗽、出现肺大泡患者及时手术等可以防止自发性气胸的发生；出现自发性气胸应及早多方位进行胸腔闭式引流，同时应用大剂量敏感抗生素等措施可以降低患者的死亡率。

objective according to 14 cases of patients with post-traumatic bronchial rupture of the ct and x-ray findings.analysis of its causes,trauma type,and ct,x-ray value and the advantages and disadvantages.methods 14 cases of bronchial rupture in patients with clinical data,x-ray,ct-chip analysis and summing up.results traumatic bronchial rupture study the performance of the main image①bronchial cut-off levy;②atelectasis and pulmonary fall levy③pleural effusion,pneumatosis;④mediastinum,subcutaneous emphysema;⑤many thoracic fractures;⑥traumatic wet lung,and so on.conclusion for traumatic bronchial rupture combined with x-ray and ct examination can be clearly diagnosed early.

目的 根据14例患者外伤后支气管断裂的ct和x线表现，分析其起因、外伤类型和ct、x线应用价值及优劣势。方法对14例支气管断裂患者的临床资料、x线平片、ct片进行分析、总结。结果外伤性支气管断裂的主要影像学表现①支气管截断征；②肺不张与肺坠落征；③胸腔积液、积气；④纵隔、皮下气肿；⑤胸廓多发骨折；⑥合并创伤性湿肺等。结论对于外伤性支气管断裂结合x线摄片和ct检查是可以早期明确诊断的。

Methods 210 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema were treated with artificial pneumoperitoneum, the lungs function was evaluated.

对210例慢阻肺患者进行人工气腹治疗，并对其治疗前后的肺功能进行评估。

Objective To investigate the hemodynamic changes induced by CO 2 pneumoperitoneum and possible mechanism in rabbits with emphysema.

目的 本研究主要探讨腹腔镜手术中建立的CO2 气腹对慢性肺功能不全兔动脉血气及肺功能的影响和损伤机制。

Stage of exercise behavior: Among 218 people, 17% indicated they were in precontemplation, 7.3% in contemplation, 5.5% in preparation, 8.3% in action, and 61.9% in maintenance, which was seldom found in those with older age, lower education, previous occupation as servers, no spouse, and history of disease including brain and cerebrovascular disease, chronic bronchitis/emphysema.

调查养老院老年人锻炼行为变化阶段分布：218人名养老院老年人中，处于意向前期17%、意向期7.3%，准备期5.5%、行动期8.3%、坚持期61.9%；而年龄较高者、文化程度较低者、以前是服务人员、目前无配偶者以及患脑及脑血管病和慢支／肺气肿等肺部疾病者则处子坚持期者相对较少，但仅年龄组间、职业组间在α=0.1，水平有差异。

Month sheep (weight:2030 kg) were treated with localized papain instillations to generate heterogeneous emphysema, subsequently underwent BLVR using one?way flap device at subsegment.

通过CT确定靶区后，在X线造影定位并确定靶支气管后，经纤维支气管镜通过导丝和放送装置在肺气肿亚段放入1~2个单向活瓣支架，术后给予3 d抗炎治疗。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。