查询词典 embankment

Riprap stone+ plant ecological embankment and slurry stonelaying+ boulder+ plant ecological embankment were selected as research objective. Near river and on the revetment are the places that people regularly to visit and have a rest. Based on the situation, we select them as monitoring points on the two ecological embankment of Huaijiu River. Temperature and relative humidity were monitored during daytimes.

从护岸区域小环境出发，以怀柔区怀九河作为研究对象，选择其一渡河段及四渡河段抛石＋植物、浆砌石＋大块石＋植物两种生态护岸作为监测对象，以生态护岸上近水边和护坡处游人休闲活动区域作为监测点，对监测点的温度和相对湿度进行实地监测。

The total length of the embankment is 3 137 m, and the length of earthy embankment of the embankment is 2 917 m, materials of whichs are mainly Gabion stone template in revetment.

工程监测结果表明，截止2005年10月，该段岸坡无变形，取得了良好的经济和社会效益，值得在以后护岸工程治理中加以推广。

The design scheme of the standard cross-section of the embankment built with the stone-gabions is described along with the detailed introductions on the selection of the type of the cross-section of the gabion, design of the embankment body and the embankment toe protection, details of the gabion etc.

对开放式钢筋石笼堤防标准断面的设计方案进行了详细说明，包括钢筋石笼断面型式的选取、堤身断面和堤脚防护的设计，以及开放式钢筋石笼的细部设计等。

Four embankment types made of eco-concrete including prefab spheriform brickwork,brickwork of 16-sphere combos,rectangular brickwork with three holes and rectangular brickwork were used in ecological slope protection of Huangpujiang River.The ecological properties of different embankment types were evaluated by the capacity of water and soil conservation,growth of plant and stability of embankment.

生态混凝土是采用特殊级配的集料和胶凝材料，在力学性能满足工程使用要求的同时，形成蜂窝状的结构，实现其多孔连续的特征，具有良好的透水性和透气性，植物能在其中生长，应用于河湖生态护坡，营造生物多样性的生境。

In order to solve the frost heave and thaw settlement, the model tests were made in Tibetan Plateau. Two kinds of model were designed to horizontal drain structure embankment and the ventilation embankment in suit. The effect of horizontal plastic drain was analyzed in contrast with the ventilation embankment. The mechanisms of horizontal plastic drain were studied in permafrost, such as gravity draining in the superficial layer and structure stiffing in the embankment in the theory. According to the design theory, the parameters of horizontal plastic drain were confirmed in the embankment. The values of deformation were inspected by fiber monitor system in the permafrost embankment.

为了解决青藏高原的冻土浅层雨季雨水下渗和蒸发所产生的冻土冻胀与融沉问题，在青藏高原开展水平排水板结构性路基和普通通风路基的原位模型对比试验，并从理论上探讨水平排水板在多年冻土路基中浅层重力排水和结构加劲的作用机理，确定水平排水板的铺设参数；运用光纤监测技术对水平排水板在多年冻土路基中的变形进行监测，对比分析水平排水板铺设与否这2种条件下冻土路基变形监测结果。

Two kinds of model were designed to horizontal drain structure embankment and the ventilation embankment in suit. The effect of horizontal plastic drain was analyzed in contrast with the ventilation embankment. The mechanisms of horizontal plastic drain were studied in permafrost, such as gravity draining in the superficial layer and structure stiffing in the embankment in the theory. According to the design theory, the parameters of horizontal plastic drain were confirmed in the embankment. The values of deformation were inspected by fiber monitor system in the permafrost embankment.

摘 要：为了解决青藏高原的冻土浅层雨季雨水下渗和蒸发所产生的冻土冻胀与融沉问题，在青藏高原开展水平排水板结构性路基和普通通风路基的原位模型对比试验，并从理论上探讨水平排水板在多年冻土路基中浅层重力排水和结构加劲的作用机理，确定水平排水板的铺设参数；运用光纤监测技术对水平排水板在多年冻土路基中的变形进行监测，对比分析水平排水板铺设与否这2种条件下冻土路基变形监测结果。

This project mainly Yuzui watershed embankment, Feisha spillway weir, three-bottle most of the intake and Baizhang embankment, were the words ancillary works on a dike, scientific solution to automatically divert the river (Yuzui watershed embankment 40 6 watershed), the automatic flushing (Yuzui watershed sand embankment on February 8 points), control water flow and other issues, eliminate the flooding, the West Sichuan Plain to become a "people from the flood and drought""Land of Abundance."

这项工程主要有鱼嘴分水堤、飞沙堰溢洪道、宝瓶口进水口三大部分和百丈堤、人字堤等附属工程构成，科学地解决了江水自动分流、自动排沙、控制进水流量等问题，消除了水患，使川西平原成为&水旱从人&的&天府之国&。1998年灌溉面积达到到66.87万公顷，灌溉面积已达40余县。

This paper has analysed the range of the sound of shadow areas of the embankment, and has proposed the judgement formula that decide whether the momtored point is in the sound shadow areas of the embankment or in the sound shining areas. Finally, the paper gives the revision method of the monitor value when the monitored point is in in the sound shining areas of the embankment.

本文分析了路堤屏障作用的范围，提出监测点在声影区还是在声照区的判断公式，并提出了监测点在声影区时对监测值的修正方法。

The heat insulation materials of the XPS of which decrease embankment height, thermal pipes setup in sun-facing side of embankment, crushed rock cover and shading board are used to adjust the subgrade damages caused by the thaw basin. Crushed rock-based embankment and both sides thermal pipes are used to adapted to subgrade damages caused by thaw-sandwich layer. The berms are adapted to subgrade damages caused by the frozen bulge.

针对融化盘偏移所引发的病害，提出可采用XPS板路基降低路基高度，或在阳坡一侧采用热棒路基、碎石护坡路基、遮阳板路基等工程措施进行治理；针对融化夹层所引发的病害，提出可采用片块石路基、双侧热棒路基进行治理；针对冻结核发育所引发的病害，提出可采用防水保温护道进行治理。

The subgrade damages are divided into two-types: high subgrade and low subgrade damages. High subgrade damages of which are related to the embankment height and slope directions maily include longitudinal cracks and subgrade cracks. The higher of the embankment height, the greater of the happening rate. The mechanisms of high subgrade damages formation are analyzed by the observed dates of soil temperature within the embankment and damages survey. In warm permafrost regions, the damages are mainly caused by the formation and development of the thaw bulb and thaw layer. In cold permafrost regions, the damages are mainly caused by frozen bulges.

围绕这些病害特征及形成过程，提出了将多年冻土区填土路基病害分为低路基病害与高路基病害，目前青藏公路路基的病害形式主要表现为以纵向裂缝与路基开裂为主的高路基病害，并提出了高路基病害与路基高度及坡向直接相关，路基高度越高，高路基病害发生的几率越大；通过对高路基地温观测数据的分析，并结合高路基病害的调查结果，研究得出了不同地温区高路基病害的形成机理，提出高温冻土区主要是由于融化盘与融化夹层的形成与发展所引起的，低温冻土区主要是由于冻结核的形成与发展所引起的。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。