查询词典 elementary chain

At present, the way of multinational retailing chain corporation outstretch is retailing chain. This paper is based on the comparative study on the multinational and domestic retailing chain corporation, and combines with correlative theory to study how to improve the core competence of retailing chain corporation.

目前，跨国零售业进入我国的一个基本特征是以连锁经营为主，本文正是基于跨国连锁零售业与我国行业发展的比较分析，结合相关的理论来研究如何提升其核心竞争力，这对于加快我国连锁零售业的发展，积极应对跨国巨头的挑战有着非常重要的意义。

Through four years of painstaking accumulation of capital, since 2001 young workers eventually established the electrical home appliance chain upgrade, chain expansion strategy, the second speed for the start-up stage. In May 2001 in Quanzhou, Anjo, opened its first North Road, more than 1000 square meters of professional self-rated Quanzhou electrical monomer chain stores first, marking the operation of light electrical appliances from the monomer to the chain of overflight, and then outside on behalf of Plaza shops, stores Tu, Nanan store to expand the third take-off.

走过四年艰辛的资本积累，自2001年轻工电器终确立了以家电连锁升级，连锁扩充提速为战略的二次创业阶段。2001年5月在泉州田安北路开设第一家1000多平方米的专业自营连锁店堪称泉州电器单体店之首，标志着轻工电器从单体经营到连锁经营的飞越，再到外代广场店、涂门店、南安加盟店拓展的第三次腾飞。

At first, analyse dialectical relation between trust, cooperate and information sharing, recommend content, characteristic, principle of the information sharing in the supply chain and the important function to the supply chain system, finally point out the disadvantage of tradition supply chain system and pizzle effect, and set up information sharing type supply chain system model on the foundation.

首先分析了信任、合作、信息共享之间的辨证关系，然后介绍了供应链中信息共享的内容、特点、原则以及对供应链系统的重要作用，最后指出传统供应链系统的弊病以及导致的牛鞭效应，并在此基础上建立一个信息共享式的供应链系统模型。

Based on EOQ model, it builds a discount model with consideration of both supplier and procurer aimed at optimizing the supply chain. This paper can give some thought to those who are making the procuring strategy for supply chain enterprises, and may provide a way to have a more consolidate relationship in the supply chain, reducing the cost of supply chain.

本文以经典经济订货批量为基础，从供需双方及供应链整体利益共同优化的角度，建立了供应链上供需双方合作博弈折扣策略模型，指导供应链企业制定采购批量策略，从而调动供需双方的积极性，稳固合作伙伴关系，实现供应链整体成本的降低。

Adding phosphate may increases more energy into both classical food chain (diatom-＞copepod) and microbial food chain (bacteria-＞protist-＞ mesozooplankton). But the energy into microbial food chain is more than classical food chain and plays more important role than the later.

加磷提高了浮游生态系统中经典食物链和微食物链（溶解有机物→细菌→原生动物→中型浮游动物）的能量负荷，而且分配到微食物链的能量比例会提高，微食物链的作用得到加强。

Firstly, the optimal order quantity is determined with the channel coordination the supply chain; then the paper designs a combined contract (Revenue-sharing and Two-part Tariff contract, RS-TT), namely, it takes revenue sharing contract and two-part tariff contract in the two transactions of the three-level supply chain to coordinate the supply chain, including two forms: and. It validates that RS-TT contracts can coordinate the three-level supply chain by choosing reasonable parameters.

首先针对供应链系统的全局协调，得出了系统的最优订购决策；其次设计了一种RS-TT联合契约协调机制，即在三级供应链中的两个交易过程中分别采取收益共享契约机制和两部收费制契约机制，包括和两种形式，证明了通过制定合理的契约参数能够实现三级供应链系统的协调。

Enhances the market share chain-like management to have to want to realize the scale benefit, must use one's head in the branch store establishment in the appropriate geographical environment, the start quantity appropriate branch store, may expand the enterprise like this well-knownness, hits the 'big product the sales volume, thus enhances the product the market share chain-like management scale benefit to be not allow to neglect, this is the key question scale benefit which the development chain-like management must take is precisely the chain-like management most appealing superiority.

提高市场占有率连锁经营要想实现规模效益，必须在分店的设置上多动脑筋在合适的地理环境中，开设数量合适的分店，这样可以扩大企业的知名度，打'大产品的销售量，从而提高产品的市场占有率连锁经营的规模效益不容忽视，这是发展连锁经营必须重视的关键问题规模效益正是连锁经营最吸引人的优势

At first, this paper makes a systematic exposition of the content of supply-chain, supply-chain-management, purchasing in supply chain and purchasing management in supply chain environment and builds the theoretical foundation of this paper. Then, Make out the material classification from the acquirability of supply market and essentiality of material. Then based on this conclusion bring forward the proper purchasing strategies for Wuxi Weifu Group Co., Ltd. such as win-win strategy, ensure supply strategy, minimize cost strategy and minimize managerial cost strategy. Then sets up evaluated indexes system of short-term-efficiency-suppliers and long-term-efficiency-suppliers, applying the Fuzzy-evaluation method to evaluate suppliers. At the end of this paper, taking Wuxi Weifu Group Co., Ltd. as a case, comparing the status of its purchasing and supplier management, it puts forward some improvement suggestions to the existing problems in light of the above analysis such as the establishment and improvement of management information system, reengineering of purchasing organization and process, establishment of evaluated indexes system and implement of Just-in-time purchase.

本文首先系统的阐述供应链及供应链管理，供应链管理下的采购和采购管理的内容，从而构筑了本文的理论基础；继而，从物料采购的市场可得性和物料的重要性两种维度将物料分为战略性物料、瓶颈物料、重要物料、一般物料，在此基础上结合无锡威孚公司产品提出了相应的双赢、保障供应、最低成本、管理成本最小等采购策略；接着，建立了短/长期效率型供应商综合评价的指标体系；运用模糊综合评判方法对供应商的选择与评价体系进行了研究；最后，以无锡威孚集团有限公司为案例进行研究，结合前述的理论框架，通过对其采购和供应商管理现状的比较分析，找出不足之处，提出了改进建议和设想，如管理信息系统的建立和完善、采购组织和流程的重构、供应商选择评价体系的建立、即时制采购的实施等方案。

For example ,the non－ polar materials like hydrocarbons are heavy and draggy as compared to polar emollients,isoparaffins are light and smooth,the polar esters were significantly lighter and smoother,the branched chain and unsaturated esters were exceptionally light and smooth,in the case of straight chain esters,as the emollients become smoother and lighter ,the oiliness increases,in the case of unsaturated and branched chain esters,the emollient becomes lighter ,as well as less oily,when the alcohol chain length is decreased.

研究结果表明，物理化学特性明显影响润肤剂的轻柔感和油亮感，例如类似碳氢化合物的非极性物质相对于极性物质要粘稠些，异构烷烃则轻柔和光滑，带分支链的不饱和酯特别具有轻柔感和光滑感，带分支的不饱和酯相对直链饱和酯在油亮感方面有着特别的不同，直链酯随着产品光滑感和轻柔感的增加，油亮感也增加，对于带分支的不饱和酯而言，产品变得更轻柔，油亮感下降。

Enterprise supply chain to include many pieces of logistics with many node, complicated system to step region of information flow, the complexity make enterprise supply chain have heavy risk very, enterprise supply chain enterprise interdepend, influence each other, any link will all be involved and supplied the chain entirely while going wrong.

企业供应链是包含多条物流和信息流的多节点、跨地域的复杂系统，这种复杂性使得企业供应链存在很大的风险，企业供应链企业相互依赖、相互影响，任何一个环节出现问题都会波及整个供应链。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？