查询词典 electron energy level

Based on the structure, those human diseases related mutation sites are mapped onto the structure accurately. As a result, it is found that these sites are all around the electron transfer prosthetic groups or ubiquinone. And these mutations will alter prosthetic groups' binding or ubiquinone's binding, causing electron leakage from the prosthetic groups in the electron transfer chain, producing reactive oxygen species and leading to tumor formation.

利用线粒体复合物 II 的结构对已知与人类疾病相关的该复合物突变位点进行了精确定位，发现这些突变位点均位于电子传递体或辅酶 Q 结合位点的周围，它们的突变或影响了电子传递体的结合，或影响了辅酶 Q 的结合，从而导致电子传递的中断，电子逃逸到线粒体基质中或线粒体内膜中，经过一系列下游途径导致疾病的产生。

Will voltage electron beam deflection plate to tie the direction switch "is" location, rotating clockwise direction deflection plate voltage Potentiometers (RP2), the electron beam is deflected upward, the greater the voltage between the deflection plate, the electron beam deflection angle the bigger.

实验一。观察电子束在电场中的偏转将电子束偏转板电压方向开关扳到&上正&位置，顺时针方向旋转偏转板电压电位器(RP2)，电子束则向上偏转，偏转板之间电压越大，则电子束偏转的角度越大。

GHz ridge－loaded helical groove slow wave structure with a 20kV electron beam are given and the investigations of the effect of the ridge dimensions and electron beam parameters on the small signal gain are carried out. It is indicated from the calculation results that this type of structure is suitable for use as s SWS of high power, high gain but narrow passband millimeter TWT, of which the 3dB gain bandwidth is 3.4%. In order to increase the bandwidth, the reduction of the ridge gap or the increase of the electron beam current in an allowable range may be useful.

GHz的脊棱加载慢波结构的具体尺寸，并对此结构中小信号增益随脊尺寸的变化情况及电子注参数对其影响进行了研究，计算结果表明：此结构适宜于作为高增益窄带毫米波大功率行波管的慢波线，其3dB增益带宽为3.4%，为了展宽其工作带宽，可以适当减小间隙宽度，也可在一定范围内提高电子注电流。

Firstly, we investigate the influence of the hole injection layer on the performance of the OLED. Evidence shows that m-MTDATA exhibits a dense film structure and fine surface morphology, leading to easy hole migration. Furthermore, a low-voltage driving of OLEDs has been achieved by doping 4F-TCNQ into m-MTDATA layer. Secondly, we obtain a highly efficient OLED by using a new oxidiazoles, an efficient electron-transporting molecular materials. Finally, we have realized the efficient electron injection and transport in organic light-emitting diodes using an electron-transport layer composed of BPhen with Liq co-deposited layer. With this cohost strategy, we improve the power efficiency by～21 % while reduce the driving voltage by～13%.

首先研究了不同空穴传输层对有机电致发光器件的影响，结果表明，由于m-MTDATA具有良好的成膜性，以及空穴注入能力，可以改善空穴向发光层的注入，提高了器件的效率，进一步在m-MTDATA中掺入4F-TCNQ可以显著降低器件的驱动电压；其次，利用一种新型含氟噁二唑类衍生物做电子注入层获得了高效有机薄膜电致发光器件；最后，研究了Bphen：Liq混合层的电子传输特性，表明混合层的电子传输能力显著提高，基于共基质电子传输层的器件的电压比传统器件降低了13％而效率却提高了21％。

Moreover, the merging into these quantum Hall states with decreasing temperature appears to deviate from a semicircle relation. This could be due to the fact that the presence of inelastic scatterings (electron-phonon, electron-electron, etc.) is known to affect the localization effect.

此外，随著温度降低，分析结果显出温度流线并入量子霍尔态的行为偏离了预期的半圆关系，此可能由於非弹性散射(电子-声子、电子-电子等)的存在对局域效应造成影响。

By comparing the electron gain of the prepared silicon microchannel plate with conventional one,we found the electron gain of Si MCP was larger than glass MCP.Though there were some problems to be solved in the manufacture of electron multiplier of Si MCP,it was expected that Si MCP would be a new approach to enhance the performances of MCP and the quality of image devices.

引言 微光夜视、高灵敏度粒子成像探测和光子计数、大屏幕快速图像显示以及X射线诊断等系统，已在现代武器装备、空间技术和核辐射探测等领域中得到广泛应用，其中微光图像增强器件的核心部件之一就是二维阵列式通道电子倍增器件微通道板 MCP Microchann

This paper introduces the studies of the ultra-short Thomson scattering X-ray source at the accelerator laboratory of Tsinghua University in recent years. Properties such as the photon yield,the pulse length and time jitter of the produced photon pulse were predicted theoretically from the parameters of the electron bunch and the laser pulse,and the scattering angle. Preliminary experiments were successfully carried out with a 16 MeV backward-traveling-wave accelerator and the ns-Q switched laser provided by China Academy of Engineering Physics. This paper also introduces the 1.6-cell electron gun that was fabricated on site and the experiment with high RF power including the measurement of the electron bunche parameters. Based on these,we have designed an X-ray source,which is now under construction.

介绍了清华大学加速器实验室近年来关于汤姆逊散射超短X射线源的研究工作；研究了在任意散射角度下电子束参数和激光束参数对散射光子参数的影响，给出了散射光子的参数如光子产额、脉冲长度、时间抖动等与电子束参数、激光束参数和散射角度的关系；利用实验室已有的16 MeV反波行波加速器与中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心提供的ns调Q激光搭建了汤姆逊散射初步实验平台并开展了实验研究；加工了1.6-cell光阴极微波电子枪，搭建了高功率实验平台，对产生的电子束参数进行了初步测量；对汤姆逊散射超短X射线源进行了设计并开展了相关的平台建设工作，对产生的X射线脉冲参数进行了模拟。

To the next century, a 20's, the solar energy electricity generation cost has the possibility to reduce to the level which competes with the conventional electrovalence, widespread large-scale use solar energy and the renewable energy new times - solar energy time is approaching.

到下世纪的一、二十年代，太阳能发电成本有可能降低到与常规电价相竞争的水平，一个广泛的大规模的利用太阳能和可再生能源的新时代－太阳能时代正在来临。

The kinetic energy mainly comes from system kinetic energy transmission and wind divergence, that is, the level of divergence of kinetic energy transmission and wind through the isobar kinetic energy created by cyclonic vortex can be made strengthened.

同时，中上层正涡度的水平平流随高度增加导致了垂直运动增强，由垂直平流造成的正涡度由低层向高层输送导致了中层短波槽加深，反过来又有利于低层辐合的增强，对MCV的形成和发展起到了间接的作用。

Because the energy crisis could be the key to stop the development of China, the government is focus on the energy event seriously by raising the management level of energy department and bringing the energy policy into principle directives.

能源主管层级的提高与能源政策列入重要指导方针，可以看出中国对於能源问题的重视，因为能源问题将是最有可能制肘中国未来发展的最大关键点。

I think people in this lifetime in a rebirth.

我觉得人在这一生里其实也在轮回。

He had to tie her hands together.

他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。