查询词典 electromagnetic contact

In this dissertation, first, based on theory of cutting tooth about the gleason spiral bevel gear, the equation of meshing in the process of cutting tooth, the surface equation of generating gear as well as the general tooth surface equation of the double circular arc spiral bevel gear, using GB12759-1991 type of double circular arc gear as a basic gear profile, a three-dimension solid model of double circular arc spiral bevel gear which has the good adaptability was carried out by used of Unigraphics software;Second, by researching of the algorithm about contact and collision as well as various contact types based upon Contacting Finite Element Method, a foundation was laid for selecting the contact type in analyzing contact stress of double circular arc spiral bevel gearing;Finally, through the connection port of PARASOLID between UG software and ANSYS/LS-DYNA software, the three-dimension solid model of double circular arc spiral bevel gearing obtained above in UG was imported into ANSYS/LS-DYNA, a finite element analyzing about contact stress of double circular arc spiral bevel gearing was carried out by applying new loading method.

本文首先基于格利森弧齿锥齿轮加工原理及切齿啮合过程中的啮合方程、产形轮齿面方程以及双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮的齿面方程，选用GB12759-1991型双圆弧齿轮基本齿廓为基准齿形，利用Unigraphics软件的建模功能，绘制了有较好适应性的双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮传动三维实体模型。其次，描述了应用有限单元法进行实体接触与碰撞问题算法的公式，研究了有限元分析中的各种接触类型以及双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮接触应力分析中所选择接触类型的依据。最后，通过UG软件和ANSYS/LS-DYNA之间的PARASOLID接口工具包，将UG软件中得到的啮合齿轮模型导入ANSYS/LS-DYNA有限元分析软件，给出一种新的加载方法，进行了双圆弧弧齿锥齿轮传动的接触应力的有限元分析。

To make the design and manufacture of the spring contact more standardized,the authors analyzes the causes of such problem as contact resistance fluctuation of the spring contact in use,and proposes a corresponding structure design method of spring contact.Comparison and analysis are performed for the properties of cobalt bronze and beryllium bronze,and a standardized design scheme of spring contact is presented,in order to support the design,manufacture,operation and maintenance of GCB/GIS.

为了使弹簧触头结构的设计制造更加标准和规范，笔者对近两年来弹簧触头在使用中出现的接触电阻波动等问题的原因进行了分析，提出了相应的结构设计方法，对钴铜丝和铍青铜的材质性能进行了比对和分析，并给出了弹簧触头设计的规范化方案，对GCB/GIS的设计、制造、运行维护有一定的指导意义。

The gap element method is proposed in the paper for two kinds of problems, which include contact problem and gap joint problem. Elasticity contact problem falls into the category of unknown boundary value problems. It follows that the contact area and contact conditions or states can never be determined without special mathematical analysis, which is a very difficult work. The boundary conditions of the contact surfaces are deduced.

文中给出了间隙元法在空间可动部件接触问题中的应用，推导了其几何边界条件和力学边界条件，利用虚功原理推导了含间隙元弹性接触问题的有限元方程式，给出了其数值解法的迭代步骤，并指出了利用间隙单元进行分析的特点。

In studies of interaction among pile, platform that above it and surrounding soil, this paper employ the concept of plate element to simulate the loading character of platform, and employ the concept of solid element to simulate the character of pile and soil, using the finite element method after understanding the geometry properties of pile, soil and the platform. Analyzing the loading properties of the three entities above and their deformation, this paper also employ a special element, Penalty Element. The introduction of penalty element of this kind has served to guarantee the join harmony of displacement between solid element and plate element, thereby effectively resolving the join problem between platforms, pile that support it and surrounding soil.Considering significant property difference between pile material and its surrounding soil, there may be much shear stress on their contact interface produced under vertical load, thus causing displacement or fission. Therefore it is necessary to adopt one special constitutive law of this kind of contact interface, which can reflect its feature of loading and deformation thoroughly. On the basis of the deformation feature and constitutive laws of some contact interface obtained by Zhang Dongji and people concerned through some single-shear experiments on contact interface between structure and soil, this paper employ one pile-soil three-dimensional constant thickness contact interface model to simulate the " slide" taken place on the interface between pile and its surrounding soil. With this kind model, this paper has also created one finite element model, which can be applied to perform finite element calculation and analyze the pile-loading feature, and deduced its element stiffness matrix.

在承台-桩-土共同作用中，考虑桩与承台的几何特性，采用有限元方法，用实体单元模拟桩土，用板单元模拟承台，更具体地分析桩和承台的受力特性和变形，而且还采用罚单元—既实体单元与板单元之间连接必须满足变形协调条件，来有效地解决了承台与桩土的连接问题，且在桩土共同作用中，由于桩体结构的材料性能与周围土层性质相差较大，在竖向荷载下有可能在其接触面上产生较大的剪应力从而导致错动或开裂，因此，为了充分反映桩土接触面上的受力及变形特征，应采用一种桩土接触面特有的本构关系，即利用张冬霁等人关于结构与土体接触面单剪试验所得到的接触面变形特征及其本构关系，引入桩-土三维等厚度接触单元来模拟桩与桩侧土之间的&滑移&，在此基础上建立可用于桩基承载性状分析的有限元计算单元模型，并推导出了各单元的刚度矩阵。

On the basis of different behaviors of alternative electromagnetic field for induction and electromagnetic shaping, the process of dual frequency electromagnetic shaping of molten metal was firstly presented.

从固态金属感应加热熔化和液态金属电磁成形两个角度出发，讨论了金属熔体双频电磁成形中的频率选择，物理量的分布以及两种双频电磁成形的试验过程。

With the cattle dog with the regulation of public security police radar is to suppress the nerve center of the human bio-electromagnetic frequencies to control the state of the human spirit, to mislead the police charge man's cattle dog the feeling of admiration満bio-electromagnetic frequencies, or else the physiological regulation of fear and the fear of the effectiveness of bio-electromagnetic frequency and so on.

跟牛狗警察配合调控雷达是压制人类的神经中枢生物电磁频率，控制人类的精神状态，误导人类对牛狗警察充満敬佩的感觉生物电磁频率，不然就是调控畏惧和害怕的生理效能生物电磁频率等等。

Computer equipment, including host computer, magnetic disk unit, tape unit, terminal set, printer, etc., will produce electromagnetic radiation to a different extent, which will cause information leakage, such as leakage of various digital circuital currents, electromagnetic leakage of video signals of displays, electromagnetic leakage during on/off via keyboards, low frequency leakage of printers and so on.

计算机设备，包括主机，磁盘机，磁带机，终端机，打印机等所有设备都会不同程度地产生电磁辐射超成信息泄露，如主机中各种数字电路电流泄漏，显示器视频信号的电磁泄漏，键盘开关机引起的电磁泄漏，打印机的低频泄漏等。

Computer equipment, including host computer, magnetic disk unit, tape unit, terminal set, printer, etc., will produce electromagnetic radiation to a different extent, which will cause information leakage, such as leakage of various digital circuital currents,electromagnetic leakage of video signals of displays, electromagnetic leakage during on/off via keyboards, low frequency leakage of printers and so on.

计算机设备，包括主机，磁盘机，磁带机，终端机，打印机等所有设备都会不同程度地产生电磁辐射造成信息泄漏，如主机中各种数字电路电流的电磁泄漏，显示器视频信号的电磁泄漏，键盘开关引起的电磁泄漏，打印机的低频泄漏等。

This paper starts from the rules of Coulomb's law, Ampere's power Law and the D'Alembert equation, hai Muhuo equation and so on, reveals the mechanical essence and divergent characteristic of electromagnetic interaction; it follows the rule shown in d'Alembert equation and transmits in the form of electromagnetic waves and spherical waves in electromagnetic field.

文章从库仑定律、安培力定律和达朗贝尔方程、亥姆霍次方程等规律出发，揭示了电磁相互作用的力学实质和发散特性；它遵循达朗贝尔方程所示的规律，以电磁波的形式和球面波的方式在电磁场中传递。

After reviewing the mechanism of electromagnetic crystallizer and the development and present situation of the technology of computer simulation of electromagnetic crystallizer, this paper offers the method of the simulation of electromagnetic crystallizer, which could be used emulation of the preparing Al-Sc master alloy.

本论文在综述了电磁结晶器的机理和电磁结晶器计算机仿真技术的发展及现状后，提出采用模拟电磁结晶器来研究制备铝钪中间合金的凝固过程。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。