查询词典 elasticity of supply

The segment of a supply curve in Figure 5.1 is not completely defined; if points to the left of it are attainable, it is a "backward-bending" supply curve; if points above it are, it is a "forward-falling" supply curve.

图5.1中的供给曲线线段没有确切的定义；如果曲线左边的各点是可实现的，那么它是"向后弯曲"的供给曲线；如果曲线上面的各点是可实现的，那么它是"向前下降"的供给曲线。

Based on the management principle and objective of Jiangsu SNWDP, the thesis establishes its management framework and designs three management patterns and four modes. Through analyzing the anticipative management effect, scopes in point, advantages and disadvantages of each modes seriatim, the thesis confirms the recommended pattern. It makes framework refinement design, defines rights and duties of control level, execution level and participation level for the recommended pattern. According to the principles of planned water use, metered water use, contract water use, toll water use, it studies project operation for recommended pattern from four aspects, namely water supply plan, measure intensified, water supply contract, and water rate enacted. The thesis analyses and studies how to ensure water supply quality of Jiangsu SNWDP from three levels, including doing watershed protection, intensifying intermediate process, and establishing a long-term mechanism. It makes brief design for dispatching management applied system, studies emphases parts which may affect operation of the pattern in practice, also analyses dispatching optimization of Provincial boundary project management, pumping station management, and different water resources. Finally, the thesis studies relevant basal supports and development stratagems for the management of Jiangsu SNWDP.

本文从分析南水北调江苏境内工程的管理原则、管理目标入手，构建南水北调东线江苏境内工程管理组织框架，设计了管理的三种模式，四个方案，对各种方案的预期管理效果、方案的适用范围、方案的利弊逐一分析，经比选后确定推荐模式；并对推荐模式进行结构细化设计，界定调控层次、执行层次、参与层次的权责；从供水计划、加强计量、供水合同、水价制定方面对推荐模式进行了工程运营的具体研究；从做好源头保护、强化中间过程、建立长效机制三个层次，分析研究如何确保南水北调江苏境内供水水质；对调度管理应用系统作了简要设计；针对实际管理中可能影响整个模式运行的重点细部：省界工程管理、泵站工程管理、不同水资源的优化调度等进行了研究；本论文还分析研究了南水北调江苏境内工程管理的相关基础支撑和发展战略。

Meanwhile, based on the analysis for a supply chain, which consists of manufacturers and distributors, 14 key factors from supply chain operation are selected and cause-effect relationship between them are simulated, a simple supply chain diagnosis model based on fuzzy Petri net is built.

以制造商、销售商组成的简单供应链为例，选择供应链运作中的14个关键因素，模拟给出其因果关系，建立了基于模糊Petri网的简单供应链诊断模型，通过仿真分析，验证了模型的正确性和算法的有效性。

For reducing the LEMP lighting electromagnetic pulse radiation, the electrical source uses the Box-type power supply arrester, the power supply arrester and the modular power supply arrester as the third SPD surge protection device. The Low-voltage surge arrester or spark gap is laid between the compute net and equipotential grounding grids for avoiding signal interference and counterattack of ground voltage. The parameter and model of the signal lighting-protector of lines of communication are chosen according to the transfer rate, work level and characteristic impedance.

对控制房和DCS柜采用避雷针、独立针的直接雷防护；系统电源分别采用箱式电源避雷器、电源避雷器、模块式电源避雷器作为三级电源保护，减少LEMP雷电电磁脉冲辐射；计算机网络与等电位地网间设置低压避雷器或火花隙防止信号干扰和避免地电压反击；根据传输速率、工作电平、特性阻抗等，选择通信线路的信号防雷保护器的参数和型号。

Real estate decision-making, according to the Nanjing Research Center survey shows that last year the market below 3,500 yuan per square meter of housing demand for 46%, but the inadequate supply of 26%; 3501 yuan per square meter of the ~ 5,000 housing demand 47%, supply 40%; In addition, more than 5,000 yuan per square meter in the supply accounts for 34 percent, but only 7% of demand.

房地产的决策，根据南京研究中心的调查显示，去年市场低于三五〇〇元每平方米住房需求的46 ％，但供应不足26 ％；三千五百零一元每平方米在5000 47 ％的房屋需求，供应的40 ％；此外，超过5000元每平方米的供应占百分之三十四，但只有7 ％的需求。

The biomass of rice were not affected by partial-root water stress under those three nitrogen forms, but root parameters of sole nitrate supply decreased significantly under water stress compared to non-water stress part. Water stress stimulated the absorption of NO_3~--N. The photosynthesis rate was inhibited by water stress under NO_3~--N supply, but no effects under NH_4~+-N supply.

局部根系水分胁迫对3种供氮形态营养水稻总生物量没有明显影响，但对单供NO_3~--N营养水稻根系的生物量、根系总长、根体积、平均直径以及根表面积的影响最大，均以未受水分胁迫的一侧根系生物量明显高于另一侧。

After the balance and symmetry on operation function is realized with unsymmetrical structure, the transformer can be made not only for BT power supply, but also for AT power supply, which can meet the requirement of 2-phase power-supply system.

行功能上的平衡与对称，它既可制造成用于铁路电气化"BT"或直接供电方式供电的产品，又能制造成按"AT"供电方式的产品，可满足两相制供电的要求，能有效减小零序和负序电

according to the users′ actually demand for uninterruptible power supply for loads,the internal structure of digital generator is analysed and the reason for its uninterruptible function can′t be achieved.a design of the uninterrupted power supply system which transformed from the digital generator is proposed.the system uses the inverter of generators,ac through inverter for loads,at the same time,charges the battery as ac is normal.inverter the battery dc converters to ac for load,meanwhile,starting generator,when power failure.the system applies uninterruptible power for load,whether the ac is normal or abnormal,and design voltage and frequency stabilization,output zero-interrupted,battery charging and discharging management.without requiring purchase an uninterruptible power supply separately,this design can avoid duplication of investment and wasting of resources.

快速安全提高汽轮发电机转子检修质量。。。摘要：针对用户对负载供电不间断的实际需求，分析了数码发电机的内部结构及其不能实现供电的不间断性能的原因，提出一种由数码发电机改造组成的交流不间断供电系统的设计方法。该设计利用发电机内部的逆变器，在市电正常时，由市电经过逆变器给负载供电，同时给蓄电池充电；在市电断电时，一边启动发电机，一边由蓄电池的直流电通过逆变器转换成交流电供负载使用，实现无论市电正常还是异常，系统对负载提供不间断电源。设计对市电进行稳压、稳频、输出零切换、蓄电池的充放电管理等新功能。此设计无需单独购买不间断电源，避免重复投资和资源浪费。

A thermal transfer type printer head for transferring ink onto an article by heating ink to send it flying, wherein auxiliary walls are provided in supply passages adjacent to a transfer unit to raise ink liquid levels in the supply passages to thereby prevent running-out of ink in the supply passages.

要約 加热油墨使之飞散并将油墨转移到被转印体上的热转印方式的打印头，在邻接转印部的供给通路内设置辅助壁，使供给通路内的油墨液面上升，以防止供给通路中油墨中断。

The millionaire with some state of province pedestal in Zhejiang, the private car after superhighway Tu meeting a stage manners, meeting with accident to turn over a car, the whole body being harm, cellular phone but Mayday to cry for help, thunder-storm handing over to add win Tu remind of friend present of ten thousand using battery, taking out to connect to cry for help escape from danger with cellular phone, harm more look for to me department to requite favors by purchasing a product, sunlight power supply supply use at inshore fisherman's company, the effect be better, and request group everybody of the company be essential ten thousand use power supply, in order to prevent unpredictable of use.

浙江省台州某亿万富翁，私车于高速公路突遇台风，遇险翻车，满身是伤，手机却无电呼救，雷雨交加中突想起友人赠送的万用电池，取出接与手机呼救脱险，伤愈后，寻来我司以购置产品报恩，阳光电源则供应于近海渔民商用，效果较好，并要求集团公司每人必备万用电源，以防不测之用。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48