查询词典 elasticity of supply

Among them, the long term interest rate is chosen as the intermediary target by Keynes school, and money supply chosen by Monetarism, the interest rate chosen by horizontalism with consideration that the interest rate elasticity of the monetary demand is very high, and William Poole thinks that the choice of intermediary s targets must depend on two factors: First is which is more unstable between the actual economy and money. Second is the slope of IS and LM curve.

现将每章的主要内容分述如下：论文第一章对货币政策中介目标国内外的理论作了一个研究综述，提出理论界在选择货币政策中介目标方面的不同观点，其中国外有：凯恩斯主义认为应将长期利率作为中介目标，货币学派认为应将货币供应量作为货币政策的中介目标，普尔认为中介目标的选择必须取决于两个因素：一是实际领域和货币领域哪个部门更不稳定，二是IS和LM曲线的斜率；水平主义理论主张，在货币需求的利率弹性很高的前提下，利率也就成为货币政策的中介目标。

The contradictions of traditional military welfare system are as follows:the contradiction between unjustice of distribution and the fair principle of welfare,the contradiction between governmentalisation and socialization,the contradiction between rigidity of supply and elasticity of demand,the contradiction between marginal cost of public welfare and marginal cost of personal welfare.

传统的军队福利制度是根植于革命战争年代的供给制和传统计划经济体制，这就决定了它与现代市场经济体制、和平与发展时期军队建设的客观要求不相适应。传统军队福利制度面临的困境可以概括为&四大矛盾&：分配不公与福利公平分配的矛盾、政府化与社会化的矛盾、供给刚性与需求弹性的矛盾以及公共福利边际成本与个人福利边际成本的矛盾。

The integrated 24 V auxiliary supply module for the entire automation system allows grid voltage failures to be easily mastered without any lost axis links. Using torque motors eliminates the cost implications of drives that have mechanical imperfections like friction, elasticity, and mechanical backlashes.

整个自动化系统的集成24V辅助电源模块使得容易控制电网电压故障而不失去轴连接，利用力矩马达减少有机械缺点，如摩擦，灵活性以及机械冲击的驱动器的隐含成本。

Use: Contained elements of direct role in the epidermal basal cell and melanoma cell metabolism to promote and strengthen the fiber of protein synthesis, repair damage and improve skin elasticity, increased radiance of your skin, remove skin problems left traces and its natural characteristics, Centralized management of abnormal skin, apply to the rehabilitation of damaged skin and nutrition supply.

抗菌肽，VC、VE，油酸、亚油酸、纤维素等。所含成分，可直接作用于表皮基低细胞，促进黑色素细胞新陈代谢，加强纤维蛋白质的合成，修复损伤，提高皮肤弹性，增加皮肤光泽度，清除皮肤问题留下的痕迹，并以其自然的特性，集中管理异常的皮肤组织，适用于受损皮肤的复原与营养供给。

In the automatic sprinkler system,alarm valve is acritical component,and its role to three factors:connect or disconnect the water supply,the output600X Hydraulic Electric Control Valve alarm signal and the prevention of water pumped back into the water supply source,and through the alarm valve can be installed on the system of water supply and alarm device for testing.

在自己主动喷水灭火系统中，报警阀是至关重要的组件，其作用有三：接通或切断水源、输出报警信号和防止水流倒回供水源，和路程经过过程报警阀可以对系统的供水装配和报警装配进行查验。

Besides, HIF-1 can quickly induce a lot of expressions and the adjustment of anoxia-induced genes, so as to enhance the hypoxia-induced genetic transcription and increase the expressions, and engender physiological effects, such as adjusting the transcription of EPO genes to increase their production, thereby the red blood cells quantity is enlarged, which strengthens the ability of oxygen transportation and mitigates anoxia; adjusting VEGF genetic transcription to engender more blood capillaries, consequently the transportation and supply of oxygen and substance of energy source are strengthened; adjusting the glycolytic enzyme to enhance glycolysis ability under anoxemia condition and increase energy supply; functioning on HO-1 genes in vascular smooth muscle cells to produce HO-1, which can engender NO and CO as pneumatic signal molecules to activate the guanylate cyclases, thus CGMP level is improved to make the vascular smooth muscles chalasia, to restrain platelet agglutination, so that theblood flow and vascular permeability are increased, and the anoxic tissues obtain ample oxygen supply, etc..

在低氧环境中，HIF-1可以被很快诱导大量表达并介导低氧诱导基因的调控，使低氧诱导基因转录增强，表达产物增多，产生生理效应。

The results showed that there was power function relationship between the capillary water rise height and groundwater supply quantity and the time. There was linear function relationship between capillary water rise height and groundwater supply quantity and a power function between them and the time. There was linear function relationship between the capillary water rise velocity and the groundwater supply rate. Parameters could be calculated by measured data, which showed that it is possible to simulate capillary water rise process of homogeneous soil by Green-Ampt model.

结果表明：均质土毛管水上升高度和地下水补给量均与时间之间为幂函数关系，毛管水上升速度和地下水补给速率也均与时间呈幂函数关系，毛管水上升高度与地下水补给量之间呈明显的线性关系，毛管水上升速度与地下水补给速率也呈线性关系；通过试验资料可以推求有关参数；说明入渗条件下的Green-Ampt模型用于模拟均质土的毛管水上升过程是可行的。

In the research of cooperation mechanism of the supply chain operation, the model of the influence factors of the supply chain cooperative relationship and the index system of the ingredients of the supply chain cooperative relationship based on the stability were established in the first place.

在供应链运作的合作机制研究中，首先建立了供应链合作关系的影响因素模型和基于稳定性的供应链合作关系构成要素指标体系。

With the analysis and research of the supply chain performance measurement index system of domestic and international at present, this paper constructs the whole supply chain performance measurement index system, from internal of node, between the nodes and the whole supply chain performance measurement three aspects.And then, gives quantitative formulas of quantitative and qualitative.

本文在总结国内外相关研究成果的基础上，首先从供应链节点企业内部的绩效评价、节点之间的绩效评价和供应链整体绩效评价三个方面，构建供应链总体的绩效评价指标体系，并给出相关定量指标和定性指标的量化公式。

The paper introduces the"bullwhip effect"of a supply chain and the application of software Witness, and discusses the simulation of software Witness in the supply chain system. The structure of supply chain in the paper is composed by steel company, steel service center, parts manufactures and car factories. The lead-time of order and the time of transportation in each stage and of whole chain are the main performance index at present research stage.

文章介绍了供应链中的"牛鞭效应"以及Witness的基本应用，讨论了在供应链系统中利用Witness软件进行仿真的方法，采用了由钢铁公司、钢材服务中心、部件生产商和汽车厂所组成的供应链结构进行仿真，整个供应链和供应链上各节点的订货提前期和运输时间是所介绍的模型中的主要供应链绩效指标。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48