查询词典 effect

The results showed that the three disparate treated substances have no visible antibacterial effect to E. coli , but a obvious effect to Staphylococcus aureus with inhibition of about 10 bacteriostasis units; have dissimilar effects to 10 kinds of fungi among the total kinds, and have a good inhibitory effect to Cytospora.coccodesHughes with fungistasis rate above 65%. After the gel filtration and activity detection, 50mM ammonium acetate was screened out as the more suitable eluents, the crudes were separated into strikingly unlike parts with obviously different antimicrobial activity.

结果表明，大蜡螟抗菌物质对大肠杆菌没有明显的抑制作用，而对金黄葡萄球菌抑制作用明显，抑菌活性单位在10左右；对10种植物病原真菌均有不同的抑菌活性，其中对苹果树皮腐烂病菌的抑制率达到65%以上；经过凝胶过滤分离，及对分离组分的抑菌活性测定，筛选出较合适的洗脱液为50mM乙酸铵，各分离组分抑菌活性差异明显，粗提物被分成了两个差异显著的部分。

This paper endogens carbon tax and subsidy two variables, discussing how to decide the optimal level of carbon tax and subsidy. The results of the research are obtained as the following:(1) price and capital subsidy which one is priority depend on the productivity of renewable energy capital, if productivity is high enough, then should adopt capital subsidy policy;(2) price and capital subsidy indeed exist trade-off and non-independent relationship;(3) renewable energy regulation ratio has negative effect on carbon tax, however has positive effect on price subsidy;(4) green certificate price increase will result in decrease carbon tax and price subsidy, but increase capital subsidy;(5) if the authority loose the environmental target, then should impose high carbon tax which maintains the environmental quality, but have ambiguous effect on subsidy policy;(6) increasing stability of renewable energy, then increase price subsidy, however, under budget constraint should decrease capital subsidy;(7) analyzing Taiwan's three wind power energy with different price subsidy, which can improve the technology of wind power energy. In another word, it can raise the capacity of wind power energy and reach the goal of renewable energy.

本文考量政府预算限制下，探讨最适碳税税率与补贴率订定之问题，获得如下发现：(1)发电量补贴与资本补贴对促进再生能源发展效果不一样，决定於再生能源资本的生产力，如果资本生产力足够高，则发电量补贴效果较佳；反之，则应优先采行资本补贴措施；(2)发电量补贴与资本补贴的确存在抵换而非独立关系，亦即在政府预算限制下，为促进再生能源发展，应将种种补贴措施整合考量，以最低行政成本达到再生能源发展目标；(3)再生能源管制配比与碳税税率及资本补贴率呈反向变化关系；而与发电量补贴呈正向关系；(4)绿色权证交易制度具促进再生能源管制目标达到之奖励效果，因此，绿色权证价格提高可降低发电量补贴及碳税税率，降低碳税对经济不利冲击效果；(5)政府如果采行较宽松环境目标，宜提高碳税税率，避免环境品质进一步恶化，然而，对发电量或资本补贴之影响效果不确定；(6)再生能源发电效率愈高，则应提高再生能源发电补贴，在预算限制下，应降低再生能源资本补贴；(7)透过台湾三座风力机组的实证分析，采取差异性发电量补贴，将可诱导较高效率风力机组的投资行为，提高整体风力发电效率，达到再生能源发展之目标。

A quasi one-dimensional, time dependent system model based on the parallel compressor theory was used to compute the effect of inlet distortion on turbine engine stability; Through Modifying steady state continuum equation, momentum equation and energy equation, the effect of power extraction and additional bleed on turbine engine running line was computed. Unsteady state continuum equation, momentum equation and energy equation were solved for computing the effect of acceleration on turbine engine running line.

其中，进气畸变对发动机气动稳定性影响的计算采用平行压气机模型，基于李亚普诺夫理论的方法完成；附加引气、功率提取对发动机气动稳定性的影响采用通过对发动机转子间质量、动量、能量守恒方程进行修正的方法进行；加速过程对发动机气动稳定性的影响采用欧拉方法求解动态的质量、动量、能量守恒方程的方法完成；最后采用&层迭&的方法进行各种降稳因素的综合评估。

Results: fops had inhibitory effect on o 2 production in vitro, having a 50% of inhibitory concentration (ic50) of 3.866×10-6 g/ml, and a weak inhibitory effect on h2o2 production with a ic50 of l.668×10-3 g/ml but showed a potent inhibitory effect on the various free radicals produced by "respiratory burst" of human leukocyte. fops (20, 40, 80 mg/kg) increased the sod activity in myocardial tissue, liver and kidney of mice and decreased the mda content of myocardial tissue, liver, kidney and spleen of mice.

结果：在体外阿里红多糖可有效的清除o 2，其ic50为3.866×10-6；对h2o2的清除作用很弱，但能抑制人血嗜中性粒细胞&呼吸爆发&产生的多种自由基，ic50为1.668×10-3；阿里多红糖（20、40、80 mg/kg）可明显增加小鼠心脏和肝脏中sod的活性，其中剂量为40、80 mg/kg的阿里红多糖可明显增加肝脏中sod的活性，同时各给药组均可明显减少小鼠心脏、肝脏、肾脏和脾中mda的含量，与对照组相比较差异有统计学意义（p.05）。

PL could maintain cellular membrane integrity,induce the oxidative damage to biomembrane by free radicle and improve antioxygen ability and ATPase activity of larval fish.5 Effect of phospholipid supplementation in formulated microdiets on foregut and liver histological changes of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco larvaePurpose:This study was undertaken to determine the effect of commercial PL supplementation in formulated microdiets on foregut and liver histological changes of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco larvae,which can further investigated the mechanism of the growth-promoting effect of PL with the study of histology and digestive physicalogy.

磷脂能够维持黄颡鱼仔稚鱼细胞膜的完整性，降低自由基对生物膜的过氧化损伤，提高机体抗氧化系统的活力和ATP酶活性。5饲料中不同磷脂添加水平对黄颡鱼仔稚鱼前肠和肝脏组织学的影响目的：研究在实际配方的人工微粒饲料中添加商品大豆磷脂对黄颡鱼仔稚鱼消化肠道肝脏器官发育及脂肪消化吸收的影响，进一步从组织学消化生理角度揭示磷脂对仔稚鱼促生长作用机理。

Afterreflections on the long history of size effect studies, attention isfocused on three main types of size effects, namely the statistical sizeeffect due to randomness of strength, the energy release size effect,and the possible size effect due to fractality of fracture ormicrocracks.

在回顾了尺寸效应研究的悠远发展史以后，着重讨论了三种主要类型的尺寸效应，即由于强度随机性引起的统计尺寸效应、能量释放的尺寸效应和由于微裂纹或断裂的分形特性可能引起的尺寸效应。

ABSTRACT It occurs that the performance of silicon bipolar transistors degradates seriously at low temperatures due to the gap-narrowing effect、the carrier freeze-out effect and the trapping effect of shallow dopants, which has significant influence on the operation of ultra-high-speed bipolar circuits and BiCMOS circuits at low temperatures.

硅双极晶体管由于禁带变窄效应，载流子冻析效应和浅能级杂质陷阱效应的作用，其电流增益和频率性能在低温下严重退化，从而极大地影响了低温高速双极电路和高性能的低温BiCMOS技术的发展。

Result Among 6 reagents, Dimethomorph, Huishuangte, Gold-ridomil and Miejuncheng all had good control effect on grape downy mildew. In the area where downy mildew was serious, Huishuangte had best disease control effect. In the area where disease was not so severe, Dimethomorph and Gold-ridomil were in the optimal control effect and the next one was Miejuncheng.

结果］6种药剂中，烯酰吗琳、灰霜特、金雷多米尔和灭菌成对葡萄霜霉病均有较好的防效，其中在霜霉病发生严重的地区，灰霜特防病效果最好，在发生较轻的地区，烯酰玛琳和金雷多米尔防效最好，其次为灭菌成。

The plant ventilation status under different conditions is calculated with steady k-ε turbulence model. Results show that different surface has a different impact on natural ventilation. The ground surface constructed with some good heat-absorbing materials will have an enhanced surface effect. The surface effect is fully put into effect at the maximum outdoor windspeed of 1.5m/s.

在稳态条件下，采用k-ε湍流模型，计算了不同工况下的厂房通风状况，结果表明，不同的地表对自然通风的影响是不同的，厂房内的地面采用吸热性能好的材料构筑，会增强地表效应；地表效应得以充分体现的最大室外风速为1.5m/s。

Stainless steel and acid-resistant keramics showed less effect on the water's qulity, while the fiber steel which had used for storage in the experiment showed great effect.5 The addition of ultrasonic could remarkably enhance the removal effect of the organics in electrocoagulation treatment, and the removal rate was enhanced with the increasing ultrasound power.

在电流密度为3A/m2，电极板间距为5mm，停留时间为30min的条件下，电凝聚对TOC去除率为53.57%，施加600W超声波后提高到了73.71%；与单纯的电凝聚法相比，采用超声波—电凝聚处理时，水中各分子量区间有机物的去除率提高了11.73%～39.56%；亲水性和疏水性有机物的去除率分别提高了16.67%和28.30%。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。