查询词典 ecosystem

Based on the theories of ecological restoration and ecological economy,and the analysis of domestic and foreign success cases, we maintain the main goal of wetland park planning is to restore or recover of wetland ecosystem services, and the priority task is to restore or recover the top-drawer ecosystem services, which ought to be ensured basing on scientific researches and analyses in different regions.

笔者依据生态恢复学和生态经济学原理及对国内外成功案例分析后认为湿地生态服务功能的恢复与重建应是湿地公园建设的主要目标。

Located at the high trophic level of wetland ecosystem, and being sensitive to the changes occur in the entire ecosystem, waterbirds are important criteria for assessing the quality and importance of wetlands.

湿地鸟类位于湿地生态系统食物链的较高等级，对湿地生态系统所发生的变化非常敏感，因此，湿地鸟类是评价湿地质量及其敏感性的重要指标。

On one hand, each language develops harmoniously in this ecosystem. On the other hand, each language competes with each other. The changes of one or more languages will put the language cultural ecosystem in an unsteady state, and then causes the vicissitudes of language culture.

在这个系统中，各民族语言一方面相互协同发展；另一方面各民族语言也存在相互竞争，任何一个或几个民族语言的变化都会使语言文化生态系统处于不稳定状态，继而引起语言文化的变迁。

As a loose coupling relationship between the industry sectors, weak closure processes, unsmooth information circulating procedure, and egregious external competition at present, basing on complex ecosystem theory, the author treated Hainan mango industry as a complex ecosystem from the viewpoint of system and holism and put forward countermeasures to perfect industry management system, establish information warning mechanism, put more investment in industry science and technology, optimize variety structure and region arrangement, and strengthen recycling use of resources to promote Hainan mango industry's competitiveness, evolve and upgrade the industry, and ultimately realize its sustainable development from the viewpoint of system and holism.

为提升海南芒果产业的整体实力，促进产业的进化与升级，最终实现可持续发展，该文在复合生态系统理论基础上，从系统观和整体论角度，将海南芒果产业视作一个人工复合生态系统，综合分析海南芒果产业生态系统的现状，及其存在的产业环节横向耦合关系松散、纵向闭合过程薄弱、系统信息流程不畅、系统外部竞争过于激烈等问题，并提出健全产业经营管理体制、建立产业信息预警机制、加大产业科技投入力度、优化品种结构与区域布局、加强资源循环利用等相应对策。

Although the current tax system is annulose to protect the contents of aspect, still exist an environmental protection tax a kind to lack, related revenue from tax ecosystem the function is weak, the special policy of the ecosystem revenue from tax lacks region to aim at sex etc. problem.

现行税制虽然有环保方面的内容，但是仍然存在环保税种缺位、相关税收生态功能弱，生态税收优惠政策缺乏地区针对性等问题。

Third, introducing the evaluation theory of ecosystem service, it set up an appraisable system of ecosystem service values of water resources, which is specially carried on to Haihe Basin too. Fourth, it coupled the evaluation theory of ecological service function and the holistic analysis model of water resources carrying capacity for a try, and then set up the analysis mechanism of regional macro-economy, water resources and ecological environment, which carried on a preliminary research of carrying capacity of ecological environment of water resources in Haihe Basin.

第二，建立了水资源承载能力分析模型，针对海河流域进行专门的分析，提出流域合理的经济社会发展规划参考目标，第三，引入生态系统服务功能价值理论，建立了水资源生态系统服务功能价值评价体系，并在海河流域内进行实践应用，第四，将生态服务功能价值理念与水资源承载能力分析模型进行尝试性的耦合，初步提出基于区域宏观经济、水资源及生态环境分析机制的流域的水资源生态环境承载能力分析框架。

The journal established in 1991, focuses on the field of macroecology: the study of broad, consistent patterns in the ecological characteristics of organisms and ecosystems, including studies addressing general ecological hypotheses, exploring and testing using data of broad geographic, taxonomic, or temporal scope; studies documenting ecological and biogeographic patterns, theoretical studies exploring the causes of those patterns, applied studies of impacts of anthropogenic influences, as well as methodological studies of the tools used to study these problems; broad-scale patterns of biodiversity, ecosystem responses to global climate change, historical and evolutionary biogeography, remote sensing of ecosystem properties, species abundance and species range patters, and statistical methodologies.

杂志创刊于1991年，主要致力于大生态学：生物体的生态学特征和生态系统广泛一致的研究，包括介绍普通生态学假设，通过地理学，分类学，或有限范围内的数据探索和试验的研究；验证生态学和生物地理学模式的研究，探索这些模式原因的理论研究，人为影响的应用研究，以及用于研究这些问题的工具的方法学研究；大尺度生物多样性模式的研究，生态系统对全球气候变化的反应，历史和进化生物地理学，生态系统的遥测，物种的丰度和物种变化模式，以及统计学方法论。

In region conservational development, the aim for landscape ecology evaluation is to make good use the human factors which can induce and improve the landscape ecology, to curb and to prevent the human factors affection which can lead to the reduction of the landscape ecosystem, to establish the nature-human compound landscape ecosystem with reasonable structure and highly effective function.The fenshuiling-dajiangou-jiuqu region, an important ecological protection area of Shandong Province, lies in the southward hilly region in Jinan.

在区域保护性开发建设中引入景观生态评价，旨在区域开发建设过程中充分发挥可诱导和促进景观生态系统进化的人为因素，抑制和防止可导致景观生态系统退化的人为因素的影响，建设结构合理、功能高效且适合人类生存的自然-人工复合景观生态系统。

However, people only pay great attention to short-term economic benefit, neglect ecological value and social value of the wetland, destroy wetland's ecological environment, finally caused harm on service function of wetland's ecosystem, leaded to the wetland'ecosystem to provide welfare for people decreasingly, directly threatened the ecological foundation of human sustainable development.

然而人们往往只注重近期的经济利益，忽略了湿地所具有的生态价值和社会价值，造成对湿地生态环境的严重破坏，最终导致湿地生态系统的服务功能受到损害，使湿地生态系统向人们提供的福利减少，直接威胁到人类可持续发展的生态基础。

As one new rising mode of the economy development that according to the natural ecosystem material circulation method, circular economy requests the enterprise follow the ecological regulation, reasonable use the natural resources and the environment capacity, develop the economy on the foundation that the material continuously and circularly using, make the economic system brought into in the material circulatory process of the natural ecosystem harmoniously and carry out the economic activity ecotypically.

循环经济作为近些年兴起的按照自然生态物质循环方式进行的经济发展模式，要求企业遵循生态学规律，合理利用自然资源和环境容量，在物质不断循环利用的基础上发展经济，使经济系统和谐地纳入到自然生态系统的物质循环过程中，实现经济活动的生态化。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48