查询词典 economics

Governmental economics is the course of a brim between politics and economics, a few branch of its and economics: Economics of communal economics, welfare economics, cameralistics, macroeconomics, development all have connection; The connection of the branch course that its and administration learn to wait for politics is more close.

政府经济学是政治学与经济学之间的一个边缘学科，其与经济学的几个分支：公共经济学、福利经济学、财政学、宏观经济学、发展经济学等均有联系；其与行政管理学等政治学的分支学科的联系更为密切。

The property that plutonomy and economics, west economics discuss on the base that there already was understanding positive result in summary reachs its correlation, the course classify that advocates economics ought to follow principle of basic standard uniqueness, give academic economics and applied economics with the form of list is mirrorred compendiously the complex relation between each branch.

在总结已有认识成果的基础上探讨经济学、政治经济学和西方经济学的性质及其相互关系，主张经济学的学科归类应当遵循基本标准唯一性原则，并以列表的形式简明地反映出理论经济学和应用经济学各门分支之间的复杂关系。

The correlation of economics and pedagogics to educational economics is discussed in this part. The educational economics" methods are mainly determined by economics, which are restricted and supplemented by pedagogics at the same time. It is especially pointed out that how pedagogics" notion, ethic, concept system and so on are embodied internally in educational economics research.

分析论述了经济学和教育学的研究方法及理论观念与教育经济学研究的相互关系，提出经济学方法对教育经济学方法的决定性，以及教育学对于教育经济学方法的制约和补充，特别是教育学的观念、伦理、概念体系等应该如何在教育经济学的研究中内在地体现出来。

As the evolution of economics, new classical economics has been grown for three stages in natural monopoly, and they are economics of scales, economics of scopes and subadditivity of costs in turn. We review and analyze these thoughts and theories about natural monopoly, and then forecast the trend of natural monopoly theory based on the new institute economics.

本文在对这些理论加以梳理、分析之后，借助新制度经济学的理论和分析工具，预测了自然垄断理论的发展趋势，那就是自然垄断成因由技术成本因素过度到交易成本因素，自然垄断形成机制是在经济学上的自增强机制以及交易成本约束下的一体化理论下完成的，这与先验性的决定自然垄断然后再在行政上加以规制是不同的。

We can consider that the discipline nature of educational economics, which is a subject on researching educational problem by using economic methods, is a department economics or a subdiscipline economics, because of its coming into being in economics and the history, present situation and accepted perspectives about the educational economics disciplinary nature, although there are still many different perspectives.

虽然对教育经济学的学科性质还有不同的认识，但是从教育经济学的发展历史、现状以及比较公认的观点来看，教育经济学产生于经济学之中，是运用经济学方法研究教育问题的学科，是经济学的一个分支或部门经济学。

We can consider that the discipline nature of educational economics, which is a subject on researching educational problem by using economic methods, is a department economics or a subdiscipline economics, because of its coming into being in economics and the history, present situation and accepted perspectives about the educational economics\' disciplinary nature, although there are still many different perspectives.

对于教育经济学这样一门年轻的学科来说，进行方法论研究，不仅有利于促进学科的规范和成熟，是学科建设的必然要求，更重要的意义在于促使其发展成为一门真正的交叉学科。

As the basic work for the tax revenue forecasting, in the first part ,the paper discuss the relationship between tax and economics from the mic-economics and mac-economics views, and suggests three basic mode for the analysis of tax and economics: first is the report forms of tax revenue, second is the formulable relationship analysis, third is the comparison for tax economics.

文中选取在我国影响比较大的中国社会科学院&中国经济形势分析与预测&课题组对中国经济及税收所做的预测进行回顾和分析。

The evolution of development economics is closely related to the development of economic globalization , particularly at the third phase(in 1940's) of economic globalization , during which development economics in modern sense sprang up. Its main research is about how the poverty - stricken agricultural countries or developing countries achieve industrialization. From its appearance to before 1980's, development economics consists of two forming phases of structuralism and neo - classicism. Since 1980's , in the tide of new economic globalization ,development economics has new tendency and is faced with predicaments.

发展经济学的产生与发展和经济全球化的发展有密切的关系，特别是在经济全球化进入第三阶段，即20 世纪40 年代，现代意义上的发展经济学兴起，其主要是研究贫困落后的农业国家或发展中国家如何实现工业化的问题，发展经济学从兴起到80 年代以前，可分为结构主义和新古典主义两个发展阶段。80 年代以来，在新的经济全球化的浪潮中，发展经济学既出现了新的发展趋势，也面临着困境。

The economics methodology has formed a whole battery of analytical framework and tool under the influence of scientific philosophy, which is characterized by logic positivism, negativism and historical materialism. The fundamental characteristics of the economics methodology are based on the axiomatization positive logic deductive method, which assumes the rational human being as its hypothetic premise. The most remarkable characteristic of the economics methodology is the general application of mathematics in economics and it is developing forward to the more accurate and magnificent system.

特别是在以逻辑实证主义、证伪主义和历史主义为代表的科学哲学的影响下，经济学的方法论已经发展出一整套的分析框架与工具，基本特征是建立在"理性人"假设基础上的公理化的实证的逻辑演绎方法，最突出的表现是数学在经济学中的广泛应用，并正在向着更为精密与恢弘的体系演进。

The theory roots in the technology economics、 information economics、 region economics、 industry economics and human geography. The research methods include epagoge、 deductive method、 demonstration、 logic framework and so on.

本论文运用技术经济、信息经济、区域经济、产业经济和人文地理学的相关理论，采用归纳演绎、统计分析、实证研究和逻辑框架图等多种研究方法对信息技术对企业空间结构演变的影响动因以及企业空间结构演变的趋势进行研究论证。

Objective To study the effect of chitosan in the prevention of fibrous scar formation in the epidural space after laminectomy.

目的 观察选择性脊神经后根切除术椎板切除后硬膜外几种防瘢痕粘连物质的作用并探讨其机制。

On his way to the lift, he looked back to us or was it me his eyes pointing?

当他要进电梯时，他回头看我们（或者说是我，他的眼光？