查询词典 economic policy

If the U.S. was running a $.6 trillion current-account surplus, commentators worldwide would violently condemn our policy, viewing it as an extreme form of "mercantilism"– a long-discredited economic strategy under which countries fostered exports, discouraged imports, and piled up treasure. I would condemn such a policy as well. But, in effect if not in intent, the rest of the world is practicing mercantilism in respect to the U.S., an act made possible by our vast store of assets and our pristine credit history. Indeed, the world would never let any other country use a credit card denominated in its own currency to the insatiable extent we are employing ours. Presently, most foreign investors are sanguine: they may view us as spending junkies, but they know we are rich junkies as well.

换个角度来说，如果美国现在享有的是 6，000 亿美元的贸易顺差的话，其它国家一定会立刻跳出来谴责我们的贸易政策，将之视为重商主义，也就是长久以来，为人所垢病的鼓励出口，压抑进口，囤积财富的经济政策，我对这种做法也期期以为不可，但事实上就算不是有意的，目前世界上其它国家确实正对美国实行重商主义，觊谀我国丰厚的资产以及深厚的家底，确实除了美国以外，世界上再也没有其它国家可以享有几乎无上限的信用额度，截至目前为止，大部份的外国人还是相当乐观，他们认定我们是花钱如流水的败家子，而且是极其富有的败家子。

If the US was running a $.6 trillion current-account surplus, commentators worldwide would violently condemn our policy, viewing it as an extreme form of "mercantilism"– a long-discredited economic strategy under which countries fostered exports, discouraged imports, and piled up treasure. I would condemn such a policy as well. But, in effect if not in intent, the rest of the world is practicing mercantilism in respect to the US, an act made possible by our vast store of assets and our pristine credit history. Indeed, the world would never let any other country use a credit card denominated in its own currency to the insatiable extent we are employing ours. Presently, most foreign investors are sanguine: they may view us as spending junkies, but they know we are rich junkies as well.

换个角度来说，如果美国现在享有的是6000亿美元的贸易顺差的话，其他国家一定会立刻跳出来谴责我们的贸易政策，将之视为重商主义，也就是长久以来，为人所垢病的鼓励出口、压抑进口、囤积财富的经济政策，我对这种做法也期期以为不可，但事实上就算不是有意的，目前世界上其它国家确实正对美国实行重商主义，觊谀我国丰厚的资产以及深厚的家底，确实除了美国以外，世界上再也没有其它国家可以享有几乎无上限的信用额度，截至目前为止，大部份的外国人还是相当乐观，他们认定我们是花钱如流水的败家子，而且是极其富有的败家子。

With the influence of Industrial Revolution and evangelism, British government changed the bald-faced colonial plunder and oppressing policy, replacing it with establishing a seeming kindly colony government and tried to eliminate the tyranny, prevent the corruption and develop the education of India. All these policy promoted the development of economic and culture to some extent in the colony, sequentially acting as the unconscious tool of history.

受工业革命以及福音教派运动的影响，英国政府改变了过去那种赤裸裸的殖民掠夺、殖民压迫政策，而在表面上代之以为土著人殖民地建立良好的政府，消除暴政、杜绝腐败、发展教育，这在一定程度上促进了殖民地经济文化的发展，从而&充当了历史的不自觉的工具&。

The focus group will be hosted by an expert on Financial Policy, who is also the Convenor of 'Land Policy and Economic Diversity' Taskforce of The Professional Commons, to explore the problems and burden induced by "Quasi-Land Tax" and discuss the possible responding strategies.

讨论会将由本智库「土地及多元经济小组」的财经政策专家主持，并与大家探讨香港人正负担沉重「间接地税」的问题及可行对策。

The focus group will be hosted by an expert on Financial Policy, who is also the Convenor of 'Land Policy and Economic Diversity' Taskforce of The Professional Commons, to explore the problems and burden induced by "Quasi-Land Tax" and discuss the possible responding strategies.

讨论会由本智库「土地及多元经济小组」的财经政策专家主持，将与大家探讨香港人正负担沉重「间接地税」的问题及可行对策。

On the surface, is due to Germany to raise the discount rate arising from a separate, but their deep-seated reason is that EU member states co-ordination of monetary policy, thereby fundamentally contrary to the Joint floating exchange rate system requirements, and macroeconomic policy does not Coordination with EU Member States the difference between economic development are closely linked.

从表面上看，是由于德国单独提高贴现率所引起，但是其深层次原因是欧盟各成员国货币政策的不协调，从而从根本上违背了联合浮动汇率制的要求，而宏观经济政策的不协调又与欧盟内部各成员国经济发展的差异紧密相连。

Based on those analyses and conformed international and national economic condition in china and some intrinsic defects of target zone regime, author transform target zone exchange rate regime by dividing two layers and bring forward a new exchange rate regime: double-layer-monitor exchange rate regime, the new model have possessed two merits, one is that the new model make "hollymoon effect" of target zone recurrence,and the merit can alleviate the fluctuation of exchange market;another merit is that the new model is a self-regulation system, that is say, the model can avoid long-term misalignment of exchange rate, those merit have major significance for china economy sustainable development and Chinese financial system more perfection, in paper we also present some fiscal policy and money policy served as a foil to double-layer-monitor exchange rate regime in order to make it work well, at last, we conclude that the new model will be the prior selection of RMB exchange rate regime reform for a long time form now on, and it also can serve as the bridge of RMB exchange rate regime steering to one of bipolar—free float.

在这些分析的基础上，并考虑到当前中国所面临的国际国内经济环境，针对汇率目标区的一些固有缺陷，笔者又对汇率目标区模型进行了分层改造，提出了一个新的汇率机制模型：汇率目标区双层监控模型，该模型有两个主要优势，一是可以使&蜜月效应&得以重现，从而避免外汇市场的过度波动；二是该模型是一个自稳定系统，能够进行自我调整，使实际汇率同长期均衡汇率保持一致，从而避免实际汇率的长期错位。这些优点对于我国经济的可持续发展，对于我国金融的更加完善，有着十分重要的意义。为使汇率目标区双层监控模型良好运行，论文还就相应配套的财政政策、货币政策措施作了探讨。最后得出结论，按照汇率制度&并存继起&假说，今后很长一段时间内，汇率目标区双层监控模型都将是人民币汇率制度的合意选择，另外，它也可作为人民币汇率制度向独立浮动制过渡的桥梁。

China's thirty-year foreign exchange regulation reform has been in consistent with the overall economic reform and opening policy, with great help to trade policy reform and development of foreign trade.

我国外汇管理体制改革三十年来，适应了经济体制改革和对外开放的需要，有力地推动了贸易体制改革和对外贸易的发展。

The shanghai univeity students＇ innovative undertaking preferential benefit many 1,the university graduate starts an undertaking four preferential policy basis country and the shanghai municipal government＇s related stipulation,haiti area graduates the university graduate to start an undertaking may enjoy the free risk assessment,free policy training,the free loan guarantee and the partial taxes and fees reduces four preferential policies,includes specifically: the university graduates (including junior college,university undergraduate course,graduate student) are engaged in the individual management,gets up from the authorized management date,in 1 year exempts pays the individual operator the registration registry fee,the individual operator management fee,the economic contract demonstration text production cost and so on.in addition,if establishes the non-regular enterprise,only needs carries on the registration in the area county street,then tax-free 3 years.

未知： 上海大学生创业优惠多 1、大学毕业生创业四项优惠政策根据中国创业教育网和上海市政府的有关规定，海地区应届大学毕业生创业可享受免费风险评估、免费政策培训、无偿贷款担保及部分税费减免四项优惠政策，具体包括：高校毕业生(含大学专科、大学本科、研究生)1、大学毕业生创业四项优惠政策根据中国创业教育网和上海市政府的有关规定，海地区应届大学毕业生创业可享受免费风险评估、免费政策培训、无偿贷款担保及部分税费减免四项优惠政策，具体包括：高校毕业生(含大学专科、大学本科、研究生)从事个体经营的，自批准经营日起，1年内免交个体户登记中国创业教育网费、个体户管理费、经济合同示范文本工本费等。

The shanghai univeity students＇ innovative undertaking preferential benefit many 1,the university graduate starts an undertaking four preferential policy basis country and the shanghai municipal government＇s related stipulation,haiti area graduates the university graduate to start an undertaking may enjoy the free risk assessment,free policy training,the free loan guarantee and the partial taxes and fees reduces four preferential policies,includes specifically: the university graduates (including junior college,university undergraduate course,graduate student) are engaged in the individual management,gets up from the authorized management date,in 1 year exempts pays the individual operator the registration registry fee,the individual operator management fee,the economic contract demonstration text production cost and so on.in addition,if establishes the non-regular enterprise,only needs carries on the registration in the area county street,then tax-free 3 years.

山西大学生创业：上海大学生创业优惠多 1、大学毕业生创业四项优惠政策根据国家和上海市政府的有关规定，海地区应届大学毕业生创业可享受免费风险评估、免费政策培训、无偿贷款担保及部分税费减免四项优惠政策，具体包括：山西大学生创业毕业生(含大学专科、大学本科、研究生)1、大学毕业生创业四项优惠政策根据国家和上海市政府的有关规定，海地区应届大学毕业生创业可享受免费风险评估、免费政策培训、无偿贷款担保及部分税费减免四项优惠政策，具体包括：山西大学生创业毕业生(含大学专科、大学本科、研究生)从事个体经营的，自批准经营日起，1年内免交个体户登记注册费、个体户管理费、经济合同示范文本工本费等。此外，如果成立非正规企业，只需到所在区县街道进行登记，即可免税3年。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。