查询词典 ecological

On the basis of the metioned above, in the mass, the thesis amalyzes the ecological problems that Wuzhong has and the reasons that result then in , ecological construction acheivments and it"s consumable affecs ;then in detail and using the way combined fix quatity with quality , analyzes the condition, degree, mechanism, processof ecological caustic of various regions and kinds of ecological systems in Wuzzhong, juging the feasibility of restore and reconstruction of them. The paper indicates, as a whole ,the degree of eological caustic of the region is relative severity, but the diffefences between the plain region and the mountains region are very obvious, and all of them can be retored and rconstructed, wich has been proved by theory and practices. According to the conclutions and combining them with the mature theory ecological fumction dividings and the condition of Wuzhong"s mature and society , the study divides the region into seven ecological functional areas. On basis of the ecological construction strategic targets presented by the governments of the country and Ningxia,Wuzhong and the caustic condions of different ecological system in defferent areas, the author design the models of ecological restoration and reconstruction for the different ecological areas and how to use them.

在此基础上，从宏观上分析了吴忠目前存在的主要生态问题和形成原因、生态建设成就与成果自耗因素，接着着重从微观上对吴忠各地的生态致损情况、各类生态系统的受损度、受损机理和过程、生态恢复与重建的可行性进行定量和定性分析判断，指出从整体上看该区域生态受损比较严重，但存在着明显的山川二元结构，其恢复与重建在理论和实践上均证明是可行的，并据此结合已成熟的区域生态功能区区划理论，以吴忠的自然、社会条件和其它有关区划结果等为依据，对吴忠整体进行了生态功能区区划，然后根据国家、宁夏与吴忠三级政府出台的各级别生态建设战略目标、任务，按照有关生态恢复学等有关理论，详细地对七大生态功能区中各受损生态系统的恢复与重建模式进行研究，提出了不同的生物与工程模式及实施办法、途径、措施。

In the near term, the priority research areas are:（1）Method and model of ecological security assessment for ecological security pattern;（2）Land ecological security pattern of different ecological friable areas;(3) Spatial explicit model of land ecological security pattern;(4) Scenario simulation of regional land ecological pattern.

提出近期的研究重点主要包括：（1）面向生态安全格局设计的生态安全评价方法与模型；（2）不同类型生态脆弱地区的土地生态安全格局；（3）土地生态安全格局的空间显示模型；（4）区域土地生态安全格局情景模拟。

On the basis of it, eight suggestions are put forward to evaluate the forestry ecological benefits:(1) it is an inevitable trend to carry out the comprehensive evaluation of the multifold forest ecological benefits;(2) upbuilding the theoretical frame of ecological benefits according to the situation of our country;(3) conducting the subarea case research based on the way of creativity accountment;(4) to set up the locating monitoring system of subarea forestry ecology profits to provide the reliable reference for the research;(5) studying the measuring estimate index more comprehensively to make it more self_contained and self_governed;(6) establishing the standards of the forest ecological benefit evaluation so that the evaluation could provide rational evidence for the establishment of the forestry compensation law and so on;(7) upbuilding economic accountment system of forest ecological benefits;(8) establishing economic compensation system of forest ecological benefits.

并且在此基础上提出了对今后森林生态效益评价研究的八点建议：(1)进行森林多种生态效益的综合评价是今后发展的必然趋势；(2)从国情出发建立我国森林生态效益评价理论框架；(3)在创新核算方法的基础上开展分区案例研究；(4)建立区域性森林生态效益定位监测系统，为研究提供真实可靠的数据资料；(5)更全面地研究生态效益计量评价指标，使之既具完备性又具独立性；(6)建立森林生态效益评价标准，使评价结果能为林业补偿等法律政策制定提供科学的依据；(7)建立森林生态效益经济核算制度；(8)建立森林生态效益的经济补偿制度。

The ecological morals education is a counterpart to the ecological crisis from another point of view. It exerts a systemic influence of ecological morals to people in a organized and planned way. It aims at making people follow the basic principle and the standard of the ecological morals behavior among the ecological activity and perform the duty of safeguarding the ecological balance consciously.

生态道德教育是从另一视角对生态危机所做出的回应，旨在通过有组织、有计划地对人们施加系统的生态道德影响，使人们在生态活动中遵循生态道德行为的基本原则和规范，自觉履行维护生态平衡的义务。

These three groups show the lowest willingness to pay for the fee of increasing the government's tax revenue. The groups of mass consumption and positive concernment show the highest willingness to pay fee for the use of education in ecological. The group of protecting environment shows the highest willingness to pay for the fee of interpreter's salary. The groups of protecting environment and positive concernment show the difference between the fees of ecological preservation. The groups of mass consumption and positive concernment show the difference fees of ecological education. The group of positive concernment shows the highest willingness to pay fee to the use of interpreter's salary, ecological preservation, increasing governments' tax revenue, and the use about ecological education.

研究结果发现此三集群游客均对於支付解服务费用作为增加政府税收之愿付价格为最低；「大众消费」及「热衷投入」集群均对於支付费用作为生态保育经费之愿付价格最高，「保护环境」集群则对於支付费用作为解员薪资之愿付价格最高；「保护环境」和「热衷投入」集群对於支付费用作为生态保育经费有显著性差；「大众消费」和「热衷投入」集群对於支付费用作为生态教育费用亦有显著性的差；「热衷投入」集群对於支付解服务费用作为解员之薪资、生态保育经费、政府税收和教育经费的愿付价格均是三集群中最高。

This paper analyzes the theory relative to ecological compensation system and the actuality of compensation of ecological environment in diggings in our country , then puts forward some consideration of constituting legal mechanism of compensation of ecological environment in diggings in our country , and hopes to promote efficient compensation of ecological environment in diggings, reasonable exploitation and utilization of mineral resource and the sustainable development of economy in our country .

本文在分析生态补偿机制的相关理论及我国矿区生态环境补偿现状基础上，提出了构建我国矿区生态环境补偿法律机制的几点思考，以期促进我国矿区生态环境的有效补偿、矿产资源的合理开发利用和经济的可持续发展。

This paper analyzes the theory relative to ecological compensation system and the actuality of compensation of ecological environment in diggings in our country, then puts forward some consideration of constituting legal mechanism of compensation of ecological environment in diggings in our country, and hopes to promote efficient compensation of ecological environment in diggings, reasonable exploitation and utilization of mineral res our ce and the sustainable development of economy in our country.

本文在分析生态补偿机制的相关理论及我国矿区生态环境补偿现状基础上，提出了构建我国矿区生态环境补偿法律机制的几点思考，以期促进我国矿区生态环境的有效补偿、矿产资源的合理开发利用和经济的可持续发展。

Taking the Mentougou District in Beijing as an example, a comparative study was made on the three modes of ecological rehabilitation, i.e., gradual ecological rehabilitation based on realistic ability, ecological rehabilitation based on government dominancy, and conjugated ecological rehabilitation based on complex ecosystem theory.

本文以北京市门头沟区为例，对比研究了生态修复的3种模式：基于现实能力的渐进式生态修复、基于政府主导的强势生态修复和基于复合生态系统理论的共轭生态修复3种模式。

Uses an ecological perspective to study the theory and faculty resources to expand higher education research perspective, broadening the field of higher education research, contribute to improved human resource management college teachers to improve the ecological environment of faculty resources to address university Teacher Resource and ecological imbalances that exist in the system and to promote the ecological health of faculty resources development, further enhance the university teaching and research, has important theoretical and practical significance.

用生态学的理论和视角来研究高校教师人力资源扩大了高等教育的研究视角，拓宽了高等教育研究的领域，有助于改良高校教师人力资源管理模式，改善高校教师人力资源生态环境，处理高校教师人力资源系统中存在的生态失调难题，促进高校教师人力资源生态健康发展，从而进一步提高高校的教学和科研水平，具有重要的理论和实践意义。

From the point of view of geobotany, with the method of correlative factors of growth of plants, a countrywide theoretic ecological division was done for the introduction of Camptotheca acuminata and three kinds of areas of ecological preferent zone, ecological adaptive zone and ecological unadaptable zone were divided. With the theory of synecology, the characteristic on environment, constitution, life form spectrum, diversity, similarity of plots of communities were researched. Applying the method of species association, discrete distribution, indensity index, fractal geometry, etc. to research relations between the species of the communities, space distribution of Camptotheca acuminata, structure of age of Camptotheca acuminata, in different communities. Using the theories of autoecology, distibutons of seeds on land and growth of seedlings in vertical and horizontal directions, biomass of organ of Camptotheca acuminata were analyzed. On the opinions of conservation biology, the external and internal factors impressing Camptotheca acuminata were analyzed to research the mechanism of the endangered species, and with using of CTM Model, the future development direction of Camptotheca acuminata in different communities were forecasted, and. Standing on the position of resources ecology, discussing the regularity of camptothein in Camptotheca acuminata of different sites and seeding of different resources, also the the derive technics of camptothecin.

本文从地植物学的角度，运用植物生长相关因子法，对我国喜树资源的生态适宜区进行了划分，理论上确定了我国的喜树的引种栽培的最适生活区域、生态适宜区域和不适宜生活区域；从群落生态学的角度，对野生喜树所在的典型群落的群落环境、群落组成、群落生活型谱、群落的物种多样性特点、群落样地间相似性进行了研究；从种群生态学的角度，运用种间联结性、离散分布模型、聚集强度指数、分析几何等分析手段，对野生喜树所在典型群落间的种间关系、喜树的空间分布格局、年龄结构等进行了分析；从个体生态学的角度，对不同年龄组的喜树的种子的散落的垂直分布、水平分布、时间分布及种子发芽率和千里重等特点、不同种源的人工喜树苗期特点、喜树的高生长和茎生长特点、喜树的器官生物量特点进行了研究；从保护生物学的角度，对野生喜树的濒危的内部因素和外部因素进行了探讨，并运用CTM模型对不同群落中野生喜树的种群趋势进行了预测；从资源生态学的角度，对我国地理环境下喜树中喜树碱含量的地理分布规律、不同种源的喜树幼苗中喜树碱含量变化规律进行了研究，并对喜树碱的提取工艺进行了探讨。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？