查询词典 eclampsia

Pre-eclampsia and recurrent miscarriage share the pathogenesis of defective placentation and therefore we have now genotyped couples with RM.

先兆子痫和再生性流产共同导致胎盘形成缺陷，因而我们我们将它们的基因型与RM配对。

By inhibiting vasoconstriction, the use of low-dose aspirin in the first trimester could influence placentation and therefore prevent or delay development of hypertensive pregnancy complications, such as pregnancy-induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia.

在妊娠早期的三个月使用低剂量阿司匹林可以作用于胎盘，通过抑制胎盘血管收缩从而防止或推迟妊娠高血压并发症的发展，如妊娠高血压综合征和先兆子痫。

Hypertension ; regnancy complications ; cardiovascular ; Pre-eclampsia ; Pregnancy outcome ; Risk factors

高血压；妊娠并发症；心血管；先兆子痫；妊娠结局；危险因素

Patients and MethodsPatientsPatients with pre - eclampsia performed cesarean section in the third trimester of pregnancy were chosen as experimental group ( n = 31), who were previously healthy uniparous monocyesis not parturient and without internal disease and familial hypertension history.

研究对象选取妊娠晚期以剖宫产方式终止妊娠的子癎前期患者31例为实验组，诊断标准参照乐杰主编《妇产科学》第六版，患者既往健康，均为单胎、初产妇、未临产，无其它内科合并症及家族性高血压病史，其中重度子癎前期患者16例，轻度子癎前期患者15例；以同期住院的正常妊娠妇女21例作为对照组，均因臀位、头盆不称等择期剖宫产。

From the early study of the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia people have found its association with immunological function . In 1986 Ellis et al[1] had found that the extravillous chorionic cytotrophoblast contacting with the maternal tissue expressed high levels of Human leukocyte antigen-G, a major histocompatibility tissue-specific antigen . Extravillous chorionic cytotrophoblast with high levels expression of HLA-G proteins can invade the maternal deciduas and the maternal spiral arteries by displacing the endothelial lining and destroying most of the musculoelastic tissue of these arteries .

早期研究开始，许多学者即发现其与免疫学有密切关系，至1986年Ellis等[1]发现人类白细胞抗原(human leukocyte antigen，HLA) G分子高度表达在绒毛外滋养层细胞( extravillous cytotrophoblast，EVCT)上，即浸润至子宫蜕膜层甚至达子宫浅肌层以及子宫螺旋动脉内皮层，与母血及子宫组织直接接触的滋养细胞，这种独特的组织分布提示HLA-G分子在母胎免疫耐受方面起重要作用。

Furthermore, the significant risks of low birth weight among all newborns are female sex , maternal age, preterm, maternal pneumonopathy, amniotic fluid anomaly, thalassemia, interogestate smoking, interogestate drink, interogestate drug addiction, had preterm or birth weight, pre-eclampsia, nephritic disease, chronic hypertension, gestation hypertension and cervical incompetence.

其次发现不论在全体、单胞胎及双胞胎上，在早产方面，新生儿性别为男性、产妇身分为本国、产妇年龄、低出生体重、产妇心脏疾病、产妇肺病、产妇羊水异常、产妇海洋性贫血、产妇孕期抽烟、产妇孕期酗酒、产妇药瘾、产妇曾生早产或低出生体重儿、产妇糖尿病、产妇妊娠糖尿病、产妇梅毒、产妇妊娠毒血症、产妇肾脏病、产妇怀孕高血压、产妇子宫颈闭锁不全皆会增加早产的风险。

ARDS occurs more frequently in patients with preeclampsia/eclampsia, once patients show tachypnea and abnormal arterial blood gas, ARDS should be attentioned, the key treatment is comprehensive management leading by inspiring oxygen with pressure support ventilation by non invasive ventilator with a positive-end expiratory pressure should be used earlier.

重度子痫前期／子痫患者较易并发ARDS，一旦病人呼吸改变或血气异常，应警惕ARDS，治疗关键在于及早应用机械辅助呼气末正压通气吸氧为主的综合治疗。

Dr. Chase suspects that this is pre-eclampsia (sometimes called "toxemia of pregnancy")– but seems not to notice that she is missing the three cardinal signs: edema in the feet, high blood pressure and protein in the urine.

Chase怀疑是先兆子痫（有时也称为&妊娠毒血症&）——但是病人并没有子痫的三个基本迹象：脚水肿，高血压和尿蛋白质。

Douglas Kell, a researcher at the University of Manchester in Britain, has already created a computer model based on metabolite profiles in blood plasma that can single out pregnant women who are developing pre-eclampsia, or dangerously high blood pressure.

英国曼彻斯特大学研究员Douglas Kell已经创建了一个基于血浆代谢物摘要的电脑模型，这个电脑模型可以挑选患有潜伏性子痫或高血压的怀孕妇女。

Objective: To investigate relationship between the vascular endothelial growth factor and the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia in pregnant rats.

目的：探讨血管内皮生长因子在大鼠子痫前期模型中的作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。