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It presents historical demand data for 1997, 2002 and 2007 and forecasts to 2012 and 2017 by product (e.g., methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, wheat proteins, collagen, starch blends, xanthan gum, hyaluronic acid, guar gum, gum arabic, carrageenan, alginates, polyterpenes), and market (e.g., food and beverages, medical, oilfield).

按照产品类型（如甲基纤维素，羧甲基纤维素，小麦蛋白，胶原蛋白，淀粉共混物，黄原胶，透明质酸，瓜尔豆胶等），市场（例如，食品和饮料，医药，油田）报告提供了历史需求数据（1997年，2002年及2007年）以及预测了2012年及2017年的需求。

Some organic insecticides are natural, such as rotenone, pyrethrins, and nicotine. Others are synthetic, such as chlorinated hydrocarbons (e.g., DDT, dieldrin, lindane); carbamates, related to urea (e.g., carbaryl, carbofuran); and parathions, organic phosphorus ester s.

有机的杀虫剂可能是天然的，如鱼藤酮、除虫菊和尼古丁；或是合成的，如氯代烃类(例如，滴滴涕、狄氏剂、林丹)、氨基甲酸酯，与尿素有关(如氨基甲醯、灭多虫和卡甲喃)、巴拉松、有机磷酸盐。

Some organic insecticides are natural, such as rotenone, pyrethrins, and nicotine. Others are synthetic, such as chlorinated hydrocarbon s (e.g., DDT, dieldrin, lindane); carbamates, related to urea (e.g., carbaryl, carbofuran); and parathions, organic phosphorus esters.

有机的杀虫剂可能是天然的，如鱼藤酮、除虫菊和尼古丁；或是合成的，如氯代烃类(例如，滴滴涕、狄氏剂、林丹)、氨基甲酸酯，与尿素有关(如氨基甲醯、灭多虫和卡甲喃)、巴拉松、有机磷酸盐。

Some organic insecticides are natural, such as rotenone, pyrethrins, and nicotine. Others are synthetic, such as chlorinated hydrocarbons (e.g., DDT, dieldrin, lindane); carbamates, related to urea (e.g., carbaryl, carbofuran); and parathions, organic phosphorus esters.

有机的杀虫剂可能是天然的，如鱼藤酮、除虫菊和尼古丁；或是合成的，如氯代烃类(例如，滴滴涕、狄氏剂、林丹)、氨基甲酸酯，与尿素有关(如氨基甲醯、灭多虫和卡甲喃)、巴拉松、有机磷酸盐。

The minor core protein s C-encoding gene of Muscovy duck reovirus was cloned into theprokaryotic expression vector pET32a. The recombinant plasmid pET32a-s C was amplified andextracted after being transformed into E.coli DH5a competent cells. Restriction analysis withEcoRⅠand SacⅠand sequences analysis indicated that the recombinant plasmid was inserted withcorrect open reading frame. The fusion protein about 50 ku was produced after induction with 0.15mmol/L IPTG of E.coli competent cells transformed with pET32a-sC. The SDS-PAGE andWestern-bloting test indicated that the fusion protein reacted with the convalescents sera of duckinfected with Muscovy duck reovirus. The indirect ELISA method was developed by using thepurified fusion s C protein as coating antigen. The optimal concentration of s C was 5μg/ml, thedilution of serum sample was 1:40; The results showed that preparation of an ELISA by using sCas coating antigen in detecting 50 field duck sera in comparison with the AGIP were more sensitiveand specific than agar gel immuno-diffusion AGIP test. The results suggest that presence ofantibody against viral protein sC in duck may be a good indicator by the sC-ELISA for detectionof duck infection with reovirus.

同时，本研究将编码外壳蛋白σC的基因克隆于原核表达载体pET32a上，经过EcoRⅠ和SacⅠ双酶切鉴定和序列分析后，得到阳性重组质粒pET32a-σC；将阳性重组质粒pET32a-σC转化到大肠杆菌BL-21感受态细胞中进行诱导表达，经SDS-PAGE和Western-blbtting检测分析，融合表达的蛋白能够与番鸭呼肠孤病毒感染的康复鸭血清发生特异性反应；将融合表达的蛋白纯化后作为包被抗原，建立了检测鸭血清中呼肠孤病毒抗体的间接酶联免疫吸附试验检测方法，此方法中抗原的最佳包被浓度为5μg／ml、标准阳性血清的最适稀释倍数为1：40倍，用此方法对50份鸭血清样品进行检测，并与琼脂糖凝胶扩散试验检测抗体的法相比较，证明此ELISA方法具有良好的特异性和敏感性，本研究为今后鸭呼肠孤病毒诊断试剂盒的研制奠定了基础。

In vivo, composition E markedly protected mice from lethal challenge by heat-killed E. coli and heat-killed S. aureus. Conclusions:(1) Targeting on PGN, CpG DNA and lipid A, we successfully established the platform to screen anti-inflammatory traditional Chinese medicine using biosensor technology which is highly effective, objective and feasible.

该组分经MTT法测定对小鼠RAW264.7细胞活力无影响(≤400μg/ml)，经CCK-8法测定也对小鼠RAW264.7细胞活力无影响(≤800μg/ml)；对PGN、CpG DNA及LPS刺激小鼠RAW264.7细胞分泌TNF-α有显著的抑制作用，并呈现良好的剂量-效应关系；对致死剂量的热灭活大肠杆菌和热灭活金黄色葡萄球菌攻击小鼠有显著的保护作用。

" Antibiotic s (e.g., tetracyclines) prevent bacterial growth; humectants retain moisture in products like shredded coconut; and antistaling agents (e.g., glyceryl monostearate) maintain moisture and softness in baked goods."

抗生素可抑制细菌的生长；保湿剂可保持碎椰仁等食品的含水量；防干化剂可保持焙烤食品的水分和松软。

"Antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines) prevent bacterial growth; humectants retain moisture in products like shredded coconut; and antistaling agents (e.g., glyceryl monostearate) maintain moisture and softness in baked goods."

抗生素可抑制细菌的生长；保湿剂可保持碎椰仁等食品的含水量；防干化剂可保持焙烤食品的水分和松软。

"Antibiotics (e.g., tetracyclines) prevent bacterial growth; humectants retain moisture in products like shredded coconut; and antistaling agents (e.g., glyceryl monostearate) maintain moisture and softness in bake d goods."

抗生素可抑制细菌的生长；保湿剂可保持碎椰仁等食品的含水量；防干化剂可保持焙烤食品的水分和松软。

"There are four types: hypoxemic, from low blood oxygen content (e.g., in altitude sickness); anemic, from low blood oxygen-carrying capacity (e.g., in carbon monoxide poison ing);"

有四种类型：一、低氧血型，即血液里含氧量低，如高原病；二、贫血型，血液携氧能力低，如一氧化碳中毒

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。