查询词典 dynamic viscosity

The method to update the dynamic viscosity of the material in the aluminum alloy profile extrusion is yielded. The convergence criterion is also discussed.

给出了迭代收敛的判据，并且实现了网格的局部加密，不仅提高了计算效率，而且保证了模拟质量。

In conclusion, by consideration of viscosity effect of material at propagating crack-tip, it is established in the paper the unified continuous singular crack-tip field in linear-hardening material under the condition of incompressibility. The plastic shock is eliminated that exists in non-viscosity solutions. What's more, the dynamic and quasi-static solutions are united together when the Mach number approaches zero.

总之，通过考虑扩展裂纹尖端材料的粘性效应，本文建立了幂硬化材料在不可压缩条件下扩展裂纹尖端的统一的连续奇异性场，消除了无粘性解中存在的塑性激波，在马赫数趋于零时动态解和准静态解得到了统一。

Gscoh gs fsR, gscoh as the solid fraction when the formation of the continuous dendrite framework, fsR as the maximum solid fraction after recalescence,βs as the solidification shrinkage of the primary phase,μas the dynamic viscosity of the liquid, a as the length of L/S coexistence zone,λ2 as the secondary dendrite arm spacing, and tf as the total solidification time. High temperature recovery and recrystallization taking place in these fragments during further cooling results in the further grain size decrease.

本文通过对过冷DD3高温合金再辉过程中累积应力的计算，得到作用于初生枝晶的累积应力σs，可表示为：式中，gl是液相体积分数，gs是固相体积分数，gscoh是连续枝晶网络形成点对应的固相分数，fsR是再辉结束后固相分数，βs是快速凝固中液固收缩率，μ为液态合金的动力学粘度，a是再辉中液固共存区长度，λ2是枝晶二次间距，tf是总凝固时间，即再辉时间。

Dynamic rheological test was introduced and the dynamic shearing modulus G', the loss modulus Gand the complex viscosity of coatings were measured.

把流变动态测试引入铸型涂料的研究，测量出了铸型涂料的动态剪切模量G〓、损耗模量G〓和复合粘度η〓。

The dynamic viscosity of In-55wt﹪Sb hypoeutectic alloy melt was measured in a wide temperature range above liquidus in heating and cooling processes by using a torsional oscillation viscometer.

利用回转振动粘度仪在液相线以上较大温度范围内，测量了In-55﹪Sb亚共晶合金熔体在不同的升降温过程中的粘度。

The high melt strength material has a dynamic complex viscosity greater than, or equal to, 175,000 Poise (17,500 Pa-s), measured using parallel plate rheometry at 1 radians per second and 190 degrees Centigrade, and the high flow material has a ratio,*/td, less than 2500, where * is the dynamic complex viscosity and td is the tan delta, both measured at 1 radian per second at 190 degrees Centigrade.

高熔融强度材料具有大于或等于175，000泊(17，500Pa-s)的动态复数粘度，该粘度数值是在190摄氏度、1弧度/秒条件下使用平行板流变仪测得的，并且高流动性材料的η*/td比值小于2500，其中η*为动态复数粘度，td为δ的正切值，二者均在190摄氏度、1弧度/秒的条件下测得。

The sizes of the self-assembly micelles of the amphiphilic block copolymers and the effects werestudied by dynamic light scattering and UV-visible spectrophotometer. The micelle sizes werelargely influenced bythe hydrophobic chain content in the copolymer, the properties of the solvent and the copolymer concentration in the organic phase. The morphology of the micelles was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. Theresults showed that the micelles appeared spheres with inner core and outer shell. The critical association concentrations were determined by pyrene monomer fluorescence probe technology. The degradability of copolymer was studied by the loss of the intrinsic viscosity in the degradation process. The results indicated that the degradation rate of PECL was slower thanthat of PELLA and PEDLLA. The stability of the copolymer micelle dispersion was examined by measuring the critical flocculation concentration, which gradually decreased with increasing the content of thehydrophobic chain in the copolymer. The rheological results showed thatthe viscosity ofthe micelle dispersion with higher content of PEG segments was firstly decreased and then increased with the increasingthe temperature. Otherwise, the variation of viscosity was irregular. The viscosity of the micelle dispersion increased with the increase of the electrolyte (Na 2SO 4) concentrations. Polymer micelles paclitaxel was prepared by self-emulsification/solvent evaporation method and solid dispersion technique with amphiphilic block polymers as the carrier material.

运用动态光散射和紫外分光光度计研究了两亲性嵌段共聚物自组装胶束的粒径及其影响因素，结果表明，自组装胶束的形成机理受制备方式的控制，胶束的粒径随着共聚物相对分子质量或疏水嵌段相对分子质量和有机相中共聚物浓度的增大而增大，随着有机溶剂的水溶性的增强而减小；采用透射电镜观察胶束的形态结构，发现胶束呈具有核壳结构的均匀球形；采用芘荧光探针法测两亲性嵌段共聚物的临界聚集浓度；通过降解过程中共聚物特性粘度的变化研究两亲性共聚物的降解性能，发现与PELLA和PEDLLA的相比，PECL 降解速率较慢；随着共聚物中疏水嵌段含量的增大，纳米分散液的稳定性逐渐下降；PEG含量高的PEDLLA纳米分散液随着温度的升高，纳米分散液的粘度先下降然后增大，反之，没有规律性，且随着电解质Na 2SO 4浓度的增大，体系粘度增大。

Three types of base asphalt and six SBS were used to produce SBS modified asphalt. The interaction of SBS modified asphalt was discussed in different states between the base asphalt and SBS based on their compositions. Through the traditional tests, such as penetration, soften point and ductility, and US SHRP tests, the results indicated that influences to affect the temperature susceptibility, high and low temperature performance, aging characteristics are base asphalt, SBS types and their dosages. The functions of penetration to viscosity and complex shear modulus G~* to complex dynamic shear viscosity η~* were set up, and then theviscosity-temperature susceptibility of wide temperature span and the calculation method of low temperature viscosity were obtained."Process" evaluation criterions, high grading critical temperature T_ and low grading criticaltemperature T_ , were suggested according to the high and low temperatureperformances of SBS modified asphalt. Using the experience of Repeated Creep and Recovery Test for Binders, a new high-temperature evaluation index,modification rutting factor G~*~(-9) was obtained. The results after RTFO and PAV aging indicated that traditional tests didnt differentiate base asphalt and SBS modified asphalt, but dynamic mechanics temperature spectrum and G*-5 black chart clearly reflected the influence of aging to the SBS modified asphalt. With the IR and GPC tests, the reason of aging to the SBS modified asphalt were due to asphalt phase oxygenated and SBS phase depredated.

论文选择3种油源的基质沥青和6种SBS改性剂制备改性沥青，通过分析基质沥青和SBS改性剂的组成结构特点，得出了不同状态下SBS改性沥青的SBS与基质沥青的相互作用机理；通过针入度、软化点、延度等常规试验以及美国SHRP试验，分析了基质沥青、SBS改性剂类型与剂量对SBS改性沥青的温度敏感性、高低温特性及老化特性的影响；建立了针入度-粘度、复数模量G~*-复数粘度η~*的换算关系，得出了宽温度域的粘温指数VTS和较低温度下粘度的计算方法；通过高低温性能分析提出了&过程&评价参数高温等级温度T_和低温等级温度T_；借鉴重复恢复与蠕变试验研究成果，得到了SBS改性沥青高温评价指标改进型抗车辙因子G~*~(-9)；RTFO和PAV老化后的性能试验结果表明，常规试验难以区分SBS改性沥青与基质沥青的差异，而动态力学温度谱、G~*-δ黑斑图可以反映老化作用对SBS改性沥青的影响，且通过IR试验和GPC试验得出SBS改性沥青老化是沥青相的氧化和SBS的降解共同引起的；通过不同温度下SBS改性沥青混合料的旋转压实SGC试验，根据粘度与剪变率的关系，提出用剪变率60(1／s)测试SBS改性沥青的粘温曲线，并按照0.17±0.02Pa.s和0.28±0.03Pa.s确定施工温度。

At the phase inversion point,the viscosity of the system at low stress increases slightly and the dynamic rheological parameters (storage modulus,loss modulus and complex viscosity) reach their minimum values.

摘 要 以动态应力流变仪DSR对双酚A型环氧树脂在低乳化剂浓度(2.33wt%)下的相反转乳化过程进行了稳态应力扫描及动态频率扫描实验。

Then the algorithm was used to get the seven parameters of viscosity model of W-Ni-Fe heavy alloy and 316L stainless steel feedstock, which provide the necessary material data for quality forecast of mold core part made of stainless steel and heavy alloy tungsten ball, and for optimal design of mold and process parameters, which establishes the foundation of material database of MIM. In the research of visual simulation software development, in order to build the software system model and flow analysis algorithm based on Cross-WLF viscosity model, and realize functions such as pre-processor, solver, parameter regress, data management, graph operations, some advanced software methods as OOSE (Object Oriented Software Engineering) and UML were applied to set up user model, static model and dynamic model of MIM simulation software. These models describe system function, event flow, structure and relation of classes, object interaction, structure of database and I/O file format.

在MIM可视化仿真软件开发方面，为了建立软件系统模型及基于Cross-WLF粘度模型的流动分析算法，实现软件的前处理、求解器、参数拟合、数据管理和图形操作等功能，将面向对象软件工程与统一建模语言技术首次引入到MIM仿真软件的设计开发中，建立了软件的用户模型、静态模型和动态模型，描述了系统的功能需求、事件流程、类的结构与关系、对象之间的通信、数据库结构和输入输出文件格式等，用Visual C++与Delphi开发工具编码实现了2维MIM充模流动过程仿真软件，方便了对薄壁零件的质量预测以及模具和工艺参数的优化设计。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失