查询词典 dynamic optimization

The tests have Simulated the rainstorm state and the order state, and the results indicated the disposal of microorganisms-aquatic plant system is efficient. The optimization removal rate time was ascertained under the static state test, in dynamic test, comparing and analyzing the effect on removal rates of different concentration wastewater. The results showed, without aeration, the removal rate of CODCr, TN was 85.9%,75.1%, respectively, the highest removal rate of TP was 64.6%, and the concentration of DO increased steadily from 2mg/L to 7mg/L during experiment. In dynamic test, the microorganisms-aquatic plant systems have also appeared better effect on freshet, and the removal rate of TN,TP and CODCr, was 64%,69% and 81%, respectively.

利用接种高效微生物菌剂促进填料快速挂膜，并和水生植物联合作用去除水体中的氮磷等污染物，在静态水体下研究达到最佳去除效率的时间，并在连续流试验下对比分析不同浓度下的去除效率，根据静态模拟试验结果表明，在不曝气，自然复氧条件下，CODCr和TN的最终去除率分别为84.3%和71.4%，TP最高去除率为62.9%，DO也从2mg/L稳定的升高到7mg/L左右；在连续流模拟试验结果表明，该系统对雨后入湖的河水中TN、TP及CODcr的去除率分别稳定在近64%，69%和81％以上。

At first, with the low-frequency data measured, three of the LRE fault detection systems for the real-time condition are proposed using the nonlinear identification technology of the BP neural network, the state estimation technology of the dynamic neural network, and the pattern recognition technology of the fuzzy hypersphere neural network. The learning algorithms of the BP and dynamic neural network are researched at the same time. Furthermore, while the engine operation is divided into the start and steady-state processes, the real time ability, the response time, the accuracy, the robustness, the sensitivity and the monitoring parameter optimization are studied. In the test data analyses of the YF-75 engine, the detection system correctly carried out for all normal tests, and in the three abnormal tests the engine faults were accurately forecasted.

首先，基于低频测量数据，采用BP神经网络的非线性辨识技术、动态神经网络的状态估计技术及模糊超球神经网络的模式识别技术，提出了三种发动机故障实时检测系统；同时研究了BP神经网络和动态神经网络的学习算法；另外还把发动机工作分为启动过程和稳态过程，分别讨论了神经网络故障检测系统的实时性、及时性、准确性、鲁棒性、敏感性及参数优化问题；在YF-75发动机试车数据分析中，不仅全部正确地监测了正常试车过程，而且准确地预报了三次异常试车中的发动机故障。

In this paper, the stationary and non-stationary random wind-induced response, dynamic reliability and optimization under the dynamic reliability constraint of structures with foundation rotation and tall building with TMD or TLD is studied systematically. Three achievements are gained. 1. According to the situation that Davenport wind spectrum is irrational fraction, the equivalent wind spectrum is generated by linear filtered process.

本文对基础转动结构、带TMD或TLD结构的高层建筑和高耸结构的平稳与非平稳随机风振响应、动力可靠性分析以及基于动力可靠性约束的优化设计方法进行了系统的研究，取得了以下成果：1、针对Davenport脉动风谱为非有理分式风谱，通过线性滤波过程和三参数拟合，生成了与Davenport风谱等效的脉动风谱。

It elaborates the multistage dynamic programming model of section decisive process optimization problem, and usually the essential f actor that contained. It be given two prerequisites of problem that may solve with dynamic programming" the optimum son-structure with no rear effect ".

阐述了一个多阶段决策过程最优化问题的动态规划模型通常包含的要素，给出了一个用"动态规划"可以解决问题的两个先决条件："最优子结构"与"无后效性"。

Aiming at the dynamic nonhomogeneity and kinematic redundancy, making reference to the actions of human beings, we propose a new hierarchical approach of coordinated path planning for mobile manipulateors, and a dynamic weighting strategy, which can avoid obstacles and get the best results of optimization.

针对移动机械手的动态不均匀性及运动冗余性，参考人类完成任务时的行为，本文提出了一种分级协调路径规划法，以及一种动态加权的优化策略，对移动机械手的路径进行离线规划，在避障的前提下保证了移动机械手性能指标最优。

This system included s light micro-scope to magnify the image of the micro-structure and project the image of the CCD camera; froze the high speed motion station of micro-structure based on stroboscopic principle to get a serial of dynamic images; and used the optical algorithm based on label field and neighborhood optimization method to motion estimation for sequential images of micro-structures to obtain dynamic characteristics parameters.

系统包括：利用光学显微镜来实现微结构的放大，并将图像投影到CCD摄像机上；基于频闪成像原理来冻结微结构的高速运动状态，获取一系列动态图像序列；基于提出的标号场和邻域优化法相结合的光流算法对微结构的运动序列图像做运动估计，获取其重要动态特性参数。

Stochastic structure dynamic analysis and optimization design based on dynamic reliability have wide engineering background and are of important theoretical significance and research worthiness.

随机结构系统的动力分析与动力可靠性优化设计是结构工程领域中的前沿性课题，具有广泛的工程背景和重要的理论意义与学术价值。

By using the transfer matrix method of multibody system, the hard problem of computation of the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS coupled with rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved which is very difficult to the ordinary dynamic methods, and the vibration characteristics of LRMLRS which is varied when the number of rockets in the launch device is varied, is obtained conveniently. By developing augmented eigenvectors of the LRMLRS and its orthogonality conditions, the nonorthogonality problem of the multibody system including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is solved and the exact analysis of the dynamics response of the LRMLRS including rigid bodies and elastic bodies is realized. By using the random integer programming method, the hard optimization problem which contains continuous variables, discrete variables and random variables at the same time is solved. This method provides a technology for optimum design with random variables and discrete variables. The dynamic optimum design is realized to decrease the number of rockets consumption in the LRMLRS test. The simulation system of dispersion of fire is established by using the maximum entropy method to estimate dispersion of fire.

通过应用多体系统传递矩阵法，解决了刚弹耦合远程多管火箭多体系统振动特性这一通常力学方法不便于解决的计算难题，方便地获得了远程多管火箭振动特性及其随发射架上火箭弹个数变化而变化的情况；通过构造增广特征矢量及其正交性条件，解决了刚弹耦合多体系统特征矢量不具有通常意义下的正交性的难题，实现了对刚弹耦合远程多管火箭动力响应的精确分析；应用随机整数规划法，解决了同时考虑连续、离散和随机变量等多种设计变量的优化设计难题，为含随机和离散变量的优化设计提供了手段，实现了减少远程多管火箭试验用弹量的动态优化设计；建立了应用最大熵法估计的密集度仿真系统，优化射序和射击间隔，实现了提高远程多管火箭射击密集度的动态优化。

From the lifespan of relay point of view, a reliability criterion was provided based on dynamic characteristics of anti-forces. Mathematical model of tolerance design with reliability was set up under usage of "stress-strength interference method", taken some critical dynamic characteristics as identification objects such beginning of contact separation speed, speed of collision and gag bit impact velocity. This model showed that lower values of characteristic parameters center and quantitative descriptively relationship between tolerance and product reliability. Multi-objective optimization model of relay tolerance distribution was completed when some factors such as reliability, processing costs and its feasibility into consideration. Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process to determine weight coefficients of various objectives, and usage of simulated annealing, this study performed optimal reliable tolerance allocation of space electromagnetic relay, and then key technology segments were analyzed, accompanying its course measured by controlling chart.

从继电器电寿命的角度，基于动态吸反力特性的配合提出了继电器的可靠性判别准则；在此基础上以触点分离初速度、触点碰撞速度以及衔铁碰撞速度等关键动态特性为判别对象，采用"应力-强度干涉法"建立了继电器可靠性容差设计数学模型，给出了下位特性参数中心值及其容差与产品可靠度之间的定量描述关系；综合考虑可靠度、加工成本及加工可行性等因素建立了继电器容差分配的多目标优化模型，基于层次分析法确定了各目标的权重系数，并采用模拟退火法实现了航天电磁继电器的可靠性容差最优分配；研究了继电器的关键工艺环节，并通过控制图对其过程能力进行了分析。

Using natural frequency ratio and damping ratio as design variables, constructing an objective function with the peak values of dynamic magnification factor and the dynamic magnification area of the main system in the whole frequency band, the optimization problem is built.

建立了以固有频率比和阻尼比为设计变量，以振幅动力放大系数函数的多个峰值和整个宽频带下面积构造目标函数的优化问题。给出了两个自由度减振器参数的优化计算实例。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。