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objective to investigate the paregoric effects of butorphanol when the errhysis occurs inside the epidural catheter during continuous epidural anesthesia.methods 60 cases of kidney stones received elective surgery.during this surgery they underwent continuous epidural anesthesia and eight cases of them showed the errhysis in the epidural catheter.then epidural injection of butorphanol was given for analgesia and hr,map,spo2 as well as muscle relaxation conditions were monitored before and 5,10,20 min after injection.the conscious and breathing of patients were also monitored.results before and 5,10,20 min after injection of butorphanol,hr and map difference were not statistically significant.the analgesic results were satisfactory.conclusion butorphanol has a definite analgesic effect when the errhysis occurs in epidural catheter during continuous epidural anesthesia.

目的 探讨在连续硬膜外麻醉中，硬膜外导管内渗血时，应用布托啡诺镇痛的效果。方法择期行肾结石手术患者60例，行连续硬膜外麻醉，其中8例硬膜外导管内渗血，均经硬膜外腔注入布托啡诺镇痛，分别监测注入前及注入后5 、10 、20 min，hr、map、spo2及肌肉松驰情况，同时监测患者神志及呼吸情况。结果注射布托啡诺前及注射后5、10、20 min，hr、map差异无统计学意义，镇痛效果满意。结论在连续硬膜外麻醉中硬膜外导管渗血时，注入布托啡诺维持麻醉镇痛效果明确。

The multilevel partitioner of MVP achieves the better partitioning of weighted undirected graph by introducing the graph core during the coarsening phase,the spectral graph theory during the initial partitioning phase and swarm intelligence during the refinement phase.

MVP系统的多水平剖分程序引入图核到粗化阶段，谱图论到初始剖分阶段，群智能到投影优化阶段，得到了无向赋权图更优的剖分。

After analysing the flight, cooling and undercooled solidification of multistage atomized droplets, this paper adopts Newtonial cooling, highly undercooled heterogeneous nucleation and steadystate continuous growth model to calculate and simulate numerically the thermal history of droplets and effect of main atomization process parameters during multistage atomization. The results indicated that large undercooling occur mainly during later stage of multistage atomization while recalescence and rapid quenching occur mainly during forced cooling stage.

在分析多级雾化过程雾化微滴的飞行冷却和过冷凝固特点及规律的基础上，本文采用了牛顿冷却、大过冷非均匀形核及稳态连续生长模型，对纯铝多级雾化过程中微滴热历史以及主要雾化工艺参数对其的影响作用进行了数值分析和计算，结果表明：大过冷主要是在多级雾化后期形成的，再辉和急冷则主要发生在强制冷却阶段。

The second part mostly analyzes the legal status of high school and the suability of higher education administrative power. During this part, the writer proposes that we should take the experiences of the France and Germany and give high school the status of artificial people of state officer. The third part introduces during which situation judicial power can interfere with higher education administrative power. Then this part sums up four aspects of high school educational administrative power which can be in the scope of judicial review of administrative actions. The fourth part mainly researches the principle during the trial of higher education administrative cases and claim that bring the basic principles of administrative law into hi...

在这一部分，笔者在借鉴法国和德国高校法律地位的基础上提出了赋予我国高校"公务法人"地位的观点，并进行了论证；第三部分首先研究了确定高等教育行政诉讼受案范围应考虑的因素，然后归纳了高校教育行政权的四个方面作为高等教育行政诉讼的受案范围；第四部分主要研究了高等教育行政案件的审理原则，提出了将行政法基本原则引入高等教育行政诉讼的主张，并在理论上进行了详细的论证；第五部分论证了高校、教育行政机关的被告地位和高校学生、高考考生的原告地位；第六部分主要从特征和分配两个角度分析了高等教育行政诉讼的举证责任。

The correlation between yield and canopy structure indices was the closest during the middle stage of fruiting, then during the latter stage of fruiting, and was the smallest during the seedling stage. It was beneficial to yield formation of summer squash to retain stable and higher canopy height, bigger LAI and lower leaf area density.

产量与结果中期的冠层结构指标相关性最大，其次是结果后期，与苗期相关性最小，结果期维持较高较稳的冠层高度、叶面积指数(leaf area index ，LAI)，较低的叶面积密度，有利于西葫芦产量的形成。

Ban in described the blood during the lunaria;blood,amnionic fluid,embryonic membrance during the childbirth;lochia after the post partum;the blood during abort.

说文。女部》&姅，妇人污也&指的是：月经期间流出的经血；分娩时流出的产血、羊水、胎衣等、产后流出的恶露；流产时流出的血液。

In order to explore the mechanism of 'brumal jujube' of maturation and scenescence and ethanol accumulation, We not only studied the quality and the post-harvest physiological and biochemical changes of 'brumal jujube' after treatment with hormone during storage, but also investigated the effects of CAi (C027%~10%02+ 2~5%C02) and CA2:(7%~10%02, C02 2%) on the changes of fermentation volatiles, activity of enzymes , the kind and content of sugar and organic acid during storage in this paper. Firstly announced the reason of ethanol accumulation under higher C02 level and discussed the mechanism of ethanol accumulation during the end of storage.

本研究以冬枣为试材，采后采用激素进行处理，通过对贮藏期间果实品质、生理生化指标、果实衰老相关指标和酶活性的测定，系统探讨了外源激素处理对果实采后品质及衰老的调控作用；另外对点红冬枣采用CA_1：(7％～10％O_2+2～5％CO_2)和CA_2：(7％～10％O_2、CO_2≤2％)进行气调贮藏，通过测定冬枣果实品质、乙醇发酵相关酶活性及代谢产物、糖酵解底物及参与三羧酸循环代谢的有机酸含量和种类，研究了冬枣贮藏后期乙醇积累的机制，探讨了枣果不耐高浓度CO_2贮藏的原因。

They found that the joint moments measured at any given motion increased with greater magnitudes of joint displacement, and were significantly larger in the two most caudad facet joints (L4 L5 and L5 S1).62 With lateral bending, strains of the joint capsule tended to be larger in magnitude in the three most caudad joints(L3 S1) during contralateral flexion (i.e., the left facet joints are most strained during right lateral flexion),whereas the two most cephalad joints (L1 L2 and L2 L3)bore the greatest strain during bending to the ipsilateral side.

当向对侧弯曲时侧弯时最尾端(L3 S1)的三个椎体的小关节囊的拉伸强度增大（例如右侧屈曲时左侧小关节达到最大的应力）。而头端的两个关节(L1 L2 和L2 L3)在向同侧屈曲运动时拉伸力量最大。

Broodstock wintered at at 2~5℃ were fed Nitzschia closterium (30×10^4~50×10^4 cells/mL) supplemented with Chlorella sp. and egg yolk and had a mortality of 1.9%, 4.0% and 9.98% during maturation-inducing. However, the broodstock wintered at below 0℃ were fed the same food and had an increased mortality of 15.87%, 18.8%, 26.27% and 32.07% during maturation-inducing, indicating that there is influence of water temperature on survival of the broodstock during wintering period.

1当水温为2~5℃时，越冬的亲贝在促熟中是以新月菱形藻（30~50万个／mL）为主要饵料，辅以小球藻、蛋黄等，死亡率分别为1.9%，4.0%，9.98%；在0℃以下的越冬亲贝，在促熟中使用同样饵料，则死亡率提高为15.87%，18.0%，26.27%，32.07%，说明亲贝在海中越冬时，水温的高低直接影响亲贝在升温促熟饲育中的成活率。

Over the northern SCS, analysis results find the lower troposphere is convectively unstable during the entire onset period. The favorable atmospheric conditions for convection are attributed to low-level moisture convergence caused by the frontal southwesterly flow during the first stage, and the retreat of western Pacific subtropical high and warm-moist southwesterly flow from the Bay of Bengal during the later stages.

分析结果显示，在1998年南海夏季季风肇始发展过程中，南海北部的大气大多呈现对流不稳定的形势，第一阶段锋前西南气流造成低层强烈的水气辐合，第二阶段之后锋面远离且太平洋副热带高压东退，来自孟加拉湾的西南气流夹带大量暖湿水气使得南海北部在整个季风肇始期间都是有利於对流的状况。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。