查询词典 drilling

The rheologies of two types of high-density water-based drilling fluids including the fresh water-based drilling fluid and salt water-based drilling fluid were tested at high temperatures of 50℃, 80℃, 120℃, 150℃, 180℃, 200℃ and 220℃ respectively, and at high pressure of 5MPa using Fann50SL Reometer.

以室内研制的抗高温高密度淡水基和盐水基钻井液为基础，采用Fann50SL高温高压流变仪对钻井液在不同温度下的流变性进行了测试。

Study on the bore sequence planning of tunnel-rock-drilling robot is the prerequisite step to robotize rock-drilling equipment, as well as the embodiment of intellectualized tunnel-rock-drilling robot.

凿岩机器人孔序规划的研究是实现凿岩设备机器人化的关键环节，也是凿岩机器人智能化的重要体现。

Considering gas-solid flow in annular space and BoYun Guo's hydrodynamic parameters model, For aired underbalanced drilling, combined with the minimum energy Angel law and based on the mininum gas injection scale at the key points, it is established a bottom-hole pressure model for gas-solid two phase stream; meanwhile, calculated the downhole depth of the Downhole-Deployment-Valves; and then fabricated the corresponding calculation software. For streamingly underbalanced drilling, it is fully given a step-by-step solution based on analysis from the relationship of various wellbore pressures at the course of underbalanced drilling as well as from the streaming behavior in different wellbore sections, adding consideration on multiphase stream pressure drop and Downhole-Deployment- Valve into account, it is of common application for development wells.

对于气体欠平衡钻井，考虑环空为气固两相流，参考BoYun Guo的流体力学参数计算模型，结合Angel的最小动能法标准，从满足关键点处的最小注气量入手，建立了气固两相流的井底压力计算模型，同时对套管阀的下入深度进行了计算，并利用VB语言编制了相应的计算软件；对于液体欠平衡钻井，考虑环空为多相流，在充分分析欠平衡钻井井内基本压力关系的基础上，从环空多相流压降分析入手，通过对井筒内各段的流态分析，逐段求解。

With the development of oil drilling and the increase of the deep ocean drilling,the requirements of drilling additives were also promoted to satisfy the high temperature resistance and salt resistance.2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulphonic acid is an acrylamid derivatives with -SO3H and -CH2=CH2- in its molecular structure.

随着世界能源需求的增加和钻探技术的发展，向地层深部挺进，向深地层要油气已成必然。在我国，这种现象尤为明显，作为全国石油天然气产量的主力接替区的西部，其石油资源量的73%、天然气资源量的52%都埋藏在深地层。

Regarding the density data and acoustic data in logging material as restriction, it also establishes undrilled district log through model seismic inverse, then, calculates elastic constant of rocks, density constant of rocks and even the profile of the following three pressures (pore pressure, caving pressure, fracture pressure). In the end, this thesis can determine safe drilling mud density windows, provide reference for drilling design, guides safe drilling and decreases the occurrence of accident.

将测井资料中的密度数据或是声波数据作为约束条件，通过模型地震反演，构建待钻区域的测井曲线，从而可以用理论和处理手段上比较成熟的测井分析的方法，进行岩石弹性和强度参数的计算，计算地层的三个压力(孔隙压力、坍塌压力、破裂压力)剖面，最终确定安全钻井液密度窗口，为钻井设计提供参考，指导安全钻井，减少钻井事故。

The field application shows that this technology can solve the contradiction between hole deviation and WOB during fast drilling, the drilling efficiency can be increased very obviously. However, it is to be noted that proper selection of bit type and drilling fluid properties are required for taking full advantages of this technology.

现场应用表明：该技术较好地解决了钻井提速工作中井斜与钻压之间的矛盾，使钻井效率明显提高；为充分发挥该技术的作用，需要选择合适的钻头类型和合理的钻井液性能。

SUMMARY A more accurate steady drillstring tension-torque model has been established by taking into account of drillstring, wellbore condition , drilling operation and drilling parameters. This model has been used in scientific calculations of directional and horizontal wells, such as determing the friction factor between wellbore and drillstring, calculating the hook load and rotating torque, ckecking the strength and stability of drillstring, optimizing well trajectory, computing the WOB while drilling by downhole motor and predioting the maxinum allowable length of horizontal section.

综合考虑钻柱、井眼环境、作业过程和作业参数的影响，建立了更完善的钻柱稳态拉力和扭矩模型，并将其应用于确定钻柱与井壁的摩擦系数、计算大钩负荷和转盘扭矩、校核钻柱的强度和稳定性、优选井眼剖面、推算井下动力钻进的实际钻压和预测水平井段的最大可钻长度等定向水平井的科学计算中。

To solve those problems in extended reach wells and horizontal multibranch wells and ease the "bottleneck" of domestic pointthebit of rotary steerable drilling technology, combining theory with practice, we summarize the rotary steerable drilling technology at home and abroad, introduce two typical and popular bottom hole closed loop rotary steerable drilling tools, namely MRST and GeoPilot.

为解决在钻大位移井、水平分支井等复杂结构井时出现的种种难题以及国内指向式旋转导向钻井技术的&瓶颈&问题，将理论与实践相结合，对旋转导向钻井技术的国内外研究现状做了分析；介绍了目前国内外运用比较广泛且典型的推靠式MRST和指向式GeoPilot井下闭环旋转导向钻井工具。

In a word, the suction pile type installation is an underwater baseplate installation technology in worthy of popularization, which needn't occupy drilling rig, can save drilling time, and has lower cost than that of drilling ship installation.

吸力桩方式安装不需要占用钻机，可节省钻机时间，且费用比钻井船安装低很多，是一种值得推广的水下基盘安装技术。

So Benoto Method,reverse circulation drilling with quadruple-wing drag bit s,drilling with roller-type cutting head and combined drilling technology was adopted as well as wall protection with mud,which is strictly districted in Hongkong and Macao.

根据工程的具体情况，采用贝诺特工法、反循环四翼刮刀钻头钻进、滚刀钻头钻进等组合钻进工艺，同时采用在港澳地区限制严格的泥浆护壁钻进。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。