查询词典 drawing-room

Engineering Design (FEED, Basic Design, Detail Design, Shop Drawing Design, As-Built Drawing Design) and Site Service

工程设计(FEED，初步设计，详细设计，加工图设计，完工图设计)及现场服务

The shop drawing shall be used for construction only after being examined and approved by drawing appraisal unit.

本施工图必须经审图机构审查通过方可施工。

Shop drawing design:draw the shop drawing,optimize the electric design and the placement

施工图设计：绘制施工图，优化电气设计及布置

To realize engineering quantity information extracting based on shop drawings, recognizing diversified functional components in shop drawings based on drawing understanding is essential, which is in fact a method of"engineering drawing computer understanding"or"The 3D Reconstruction"in general.

基于图形理解的工程量信息获取方法，实质是在对施工图进行图形理解的基础上，识别出建筑物的各种功能部件，广义上是建筑图样的计算机理解和三维重建方法研究。

This dissertation introduces the status quo of structured cabling technology and the application of CAD technology in the field of structured cabling, describes the shop drawing design contents of structured cabling subsystem, introduces the application status quo of optimization algorithm in CAD shop drawing of structured cabling system.

首先，本文对结构化布线技术的发展状况和CAD技术在结构化布线行业的应用情况进行了介绍，对结构化布线系统施工图中各布线子系统的设计进行了阐述，对最优化方法应用于结构化布线系统CAD施工图的应用情况进行了说明。

Today's drawing is the seventy-sixth drawing of this year.

今天是今年第76期开奖。

Main points of the thesis are as follows:(1) The main function models and information relations between these models in the CAPP system in the integrated CAD/CAM project are explained, a new process plan design method is mentioned based on analyses of process plan design. This method is based on the process plan prototype, and develops the prototype little by little until the perfect process plan is completed, the prospect of this method is discussed;(2) The feature abstracting rules and methods are studied, a feature coding system is developed based on GT, all the defined feature models are described by the mathematical methods;(3) The integrated method of CAD/CAPP based on features is mentioned, this method defines a feature exchanging model, and develops an interface software to exchange design data into technology data base, this technology data base includes the design and technology information of the parts;(4) The process plan reasoning method based on features is created, this method uses Mycin algorithm to solve the reasoning of the feature process plan. A process plan making system is developed. In this system part process plan is made by the semi-intelligent method, this method uses the feature reasoning, feature process chain searching and man-computer talking together;(5) The main structure of the HOPE system is introduced, a shaft drawing and its process plan made by this system are shown, the data process problem in process drawing making is also discussed;(6) A new method of describing process rule is introduced, this method uses IfThen rules and neural nets weight values together to describe process rules, the BP algorithm is adopted in this method;(7) The optimal machining sequence problem of the process steps on the same fixturing is discussed, optimal algorithms SA is applied to solve this problem, the result shows that this method is more efficient than the traditional method;(8) All jobs in the thesis are summarized. In order to carry out the research in the future, some rational proposals are given.

全文论述的内容主要有下列几个方面：(1)较为系统地阐述了CAD／CAM一体化工程项目中CAPP系统的主要功能模块及其信息流程，在分析工艺设计过程的基础上，提出了基于特征原型的渐进式工艺设计方法，并探讨了该方法的应用前景；(2)研究了零件特征提取的原则和方法，在成组技术的基础上，开发了一套基于特征的分类编码系统，并在提取零件特征的基础上，定义了零件特征的数据模型，开发了基于轴类零件特征的参数化设计系统；(3)研究了基于特征的CAD／CAPP集成的方法，通过定义零件特征数据模型的存储结构，开发了将设计数据转换到工艺数据库中的接口程序，为后续的CAPP系统提供必要的零件形状和工艺信息；(4)研究了基于特征的工艺推理方法，将Mycin算法应用到工艺决策中，开发了基于特征的工艺推理及工艺方案生成系统，在系统中综合运用特征推理、特征加工工艺链查询及人机对话相结合的半智能化方法确定零件加工工艺；(5)介绍了整个HOPE系统的总体结构，通过运行HOPE系统绘出了一轴类零件的零件图，并生成了该零件的加工工艺方案，初步探讨了基于特征的工序图生成技术中数据处理问题；(6)研究了工艺设计过程中知识如何有效表示的问题，提出了将显式的IF-THEN规则表示与隐式神经网络权值表示相结合的工艺知识表示方法，并利用BP算法进行了工艺知识表示的初步研究；(7)研究了工艺设计过程中同一安装下工步优化排序问题，利用神经网络中基于模拟退火的理论来解决该工步优化排序问题，实践证明该方法较传统的算法具有更高的效率；(8)总结了本文所进行的研究工作，为今后进一步开展工作提出了较为合理的建议。

There are some faults in drawing bolt and screw nut with the approximate drawing s from the textbooks under the condition of AutoCAD .

在AutoCAD环境下，按照教科书中的近似画法绘制螺栓螺母会暴露出一些缺陷，经过反复探索和改进，提出了两种修正的近似画法

The development of part copy and scale function in CAD drawing is based on Visual Lisp language quadratic development, which mainly solve the problem that need precise showed and labeled in CAD engineering design drawing.

CAD图形的局部拷贝缩放功能的开发是基于Visual Lisp语言基础上的二次开发，主要地解决工程设计绘图中需要精确显示和标注的局部图形。

These provide an approach to the drawing process without all the fuss over scale and placement on the drawing sheet that accompanied hand drafting, since these can be adjusted as required during the creation of the final draft.

这些提供了一个办法，制定进程的所有大惊小怪了规模和安置的绘图表伴随手起草，因为这些可以调整过程中的要求建立的最后草案。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。