查询词典 draw inferences about other cases from one instance

Of the femoral fracture,there were 14 cases of fractures of shafts of femurs and 1 case of supracondylar fracture of femur;11 male, 4 female;7 left cases,8 right cases;1 case complicated with bending of bone plate and screw,6 cases with breakages of plate;1 case with bending of common intramedullary nail,2 cases with breakages of common intramedullary nails,1 case of screw and wire lock fixation complicated with pseudoarticulation formation,4 cases with nonunion of fracture.

方法］24例长骨骨折内固定手术失败应用有限切开交锁髓内钉治疗的长骨骨折翻修术病例中，股骨15例，其中股骨干骨折14例，股骨髁上骨折1例；男11例，女4例；左侧7例，右侧8例；接骨板螺丝钉折弯1例，断裂6例，普通髓内钉折弯1例，折断2例，螺钉并钢丝固定假关节形成1例，骨折不愈合4例。

Results In all cases, 17 cases cured and 1 died, Severe complication were happened in 6 cases(33.3%), included 2 cases of pancreatic fistula, 1 cases abdominal abscess, 2 cases pancreatic pseudocyst, and 1 case pancreatic haemorrhage.

结果 18例中治愈17例，死亡1例。发生严重并发症6例（33.3%），其中胰瘘2例，腹腔脓肿1例，假性胰腺囊肿2例，假性胰腺囊肿伴大出血1例。

Except 58 cases missed and 5 cases induced abortion, we followed up 163 cases(241 kidneys) in different gestational age and postnatal period. Among them, 209 kidneys (86.72%) were discovered pyelectasis between 5mm to l0mm. The pyelectasis of 30 kidneys(12.45%) was between l0mm to l5mm, and that of 2 kidneys(0.83%) was thicker than 15mm. Follow-up result is as follow: 137 cases(214 kidneys) were recovered in normal in fetus period or postnatal 15 months. Their pyelectasis was thinner than 5mm(88.80%). Among them, 16 cases(2l kidneys) were recovered in fetus period(8.71%). 121 cases(193 kidneys) were recovered in postnatal 15 months(80.09%). The rest 20 kidneys' pyelectasis was between 5mm to l0mm(8.30%). 4 kidneys' pyelectatis was between 10mm to l5mm(1.66%), and 3 kidneys' pyelectasis was thicker than l5mm(1.24%).

结果：发现一侧或双侧肾盂扩张≥5mm的胎儿有226例，除58例失访，5例引产外，对163例241只肾脏在不同孕龄及出生后的孩子进行了随访。241只肾脏按肾盂扩张在5~10mm间2的只（占86.72%），在10~15mm间30只（占12.45%），≥15mm者2只（占0.83%）分组观察，随访结局如下：137例214只肾盂在胎儿期或孩子出生后15个月内恢复正常，肾盂扩张＜5mm（占88.80%）：其中16例21只肾盂在胎儿期恢复至5mm以下（占8.71%），121例193只肾盂在孩子出生后15个月内恢复至5mm以下（占80.09）。20只肾盂扩张在5~10mm间（占8.30%）。4只肾盂扩张在10~15mm间（占1.66%）。3只肾盂扩张≥15mm（占1.24%）。

Results: 21 cases of pancreatitis(25%),25 cases of cholecystitis(29.7%),14 cases of pyoperitonitis(16.6%),5 cases of digestive ulcer(6%),11 cases of acute appendicitis(13.7%),8 cases of bowel obstruction(9%), amylase level of 2-12 h, 24-48 h of pancreatitis group was (465.1±211.4),(509.1±89.9) u/l respectively; that of non-pancreatitis group was (381.9±67.7),(293.4±64.7) u/l respectively.

结果：胰腺炎21例(25%)，2～12 h、12～24 h血淀粉酶分别为(465.1±211.4)、(509.1±89.9)u/l。非胰源性疾病：胆囊炎25例(29.7%)、急性腹膜炎14例(16.6%)、急性阑尾炎11例(13.7%)、肠梗阻8例(9%)、溃疡病5例(6%)，非胰源性疾病2～12 h、12～24 h血淀粉酶分别(381.9±67.7)、(293.4±64.7)u/l。

Methods 208 cases in 20 years were retrospectively analysed,86 cases (41.35%) were recovered by subtotal gastrectomy;18 cases (20.93%) were undergone Billroth I anastomosis;68 cases (79.07%) Billroth Ⅱ;42 cases (61.76%) Billroth Ⅱ precolonic anastomosis;26 cases (38.24%) retrocolic anastomosis.

回顾性 总结分析 20年间手术治疗消化性溃疡急性穿孔208例，其中86例（41.35%）采用胃大部连同病灶切除Ⅰ期治愈，胃肠重建采用BillrothⅠ式吻合18例（20.93%），BillrothⅡ式吻合68例（79.07%），BillrothⅡ式结肠前吻合42例（61.76%），结肠后吻合26例（38.24%）。

Change of joint space could be found in 13 CT cases(the expanding in 8 cases,the stenochoria in 5 cases) and 9 MRI cases(the expanding in 5 cases,the stenochoria in 4 cases) respectively.

关节间隙改变：CT和MRI显示关节间隙改变分别为13例(8例为关节间隙扩大，5例为狭窄)、9例(5例为关节间隙的扩大，4例为狭窄)。

Results: The main reasons of re-operation in congenital choledochus cyst were calculogenesis, refluxing cholangeitis, stenostomia, endo-, ectobile duct residual cyst, stenosis of bile duct in hepatic hilum, residual cyst canceration, which accounts for 24 cases (63%), 21 cases (55%), 12 cases (31.6%), 11 cases (29%), 8 cases (21%), 2 cases (5%), respectively.

结果：先天性胆总管囊肿再次手术的主要原因是结石形成24例(63%)；其次为反流性胆管炎21例(55%)；再次为吻合口狭窄12例(31.6%)；肝内外胆管残余囊肿11例(29%)；肝门部胆管狭窄8例(21%)；残余囊肿癌变2例(5%)。

Results: In 32 cases of thyroid neoplasm, there were 22 cases with uneven density, 19 cases with unclear border, 15 cases with irregular necrosis and 12 cases with cystisc degeneration. CT scan showed that the cases of invasion of trachea, esophagus, carotid sheath and swollen lymph nodes of neck and supraclavicle were 14, 6, 5 and 8 respectively.

结果：32例甲状腺肿瘤的主要CT表现为密度不均22例，边界不清19例，不规则坏死15例，囊性变12例，CT判断甲状腺肿瘤侵犯气管、食管、颈动脉鞘和颈部或锁骨上淋巴结肿大转移分别为：14例、6例、5例和8例。

Methods TGFβ1 protein in 53 cases of RA synovia ［including 26 cases of RA,20 cases of control non-RA (14 cases of OA and 6 cases of traumatic arthritis) and 7 cases of normal synovia］ was detected by immunohistochemical LSAB method.

目的 了解转化生长因子β1(TGFβ1)在类风湿关节炎滑膜组织中的表达及与病理改变的关系，以探讨TGFβ1在RA发病中的作用。

Methods TGFβ1 protein in 53 cases of RA synovia ［including 26 cases of RA,20 cases of control non-RA (14 cases of OA and 6 cases of traumatic arthritis) and 7 cases of normal synovia］ was detected by immunohistochemical LSAB method.

采用免疫组织化学LSAB法检测了53例(其中26例RA，20例其他关节炎和7例正常人)滑膜组织中TGFβ1蛋白的表达情况，并用目镜网格测微尺和图像分析系统分别进行TGFβ1阳性细胞的半定量计数和TGFβ1染色强度及面积的定量分析。

The witness also told the jury at the Royal Courts of Justice in London that he saw a paparazzo fighting with a member of the public who was trying to stop him taking pictures in the minutes before the emergency services arrived.

他还告诉在伦敦皇家法庭的陪审团，在急救服务到来之前，他当时看见一个狗仔队正和一群阻止他拍照的人打架。

The entire N／C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks.

纸带上的整个数控程序由这些连续数据单元连接而成。