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Results The micronuclear rate in medium dosage group and high dosage group were significantly higher than that of control group(P＜0.01). The ratio of sperm malformation in middle group and high group were higher than those of controls (P＜0.01).The ratio of sperm malformation increased in dose-dependent manner with dose, a dose-response relationship was found. Conclusion The DBP contamination presents the positive results under the certain dosage to the mouse marrow micronucleus experiment and the spermatozoon abnormal experiment.

结果 中、高剂量组微核率与阴性对照组相比明显升高(P＜0.05)，且各剂量组微核率随染毒浓度的增加而升高，呈现剂量-反应关系(r=0.937，P＜0.01)；中、高剂量组精子畸形率与阴性对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，且各剂量组精子畸形率随染毒浓度的增加而升高，呈剂量-反应关系(r=0.904，P＜0.01)，畸形精子中以无钩为最多，其次是香蕉形、尾折叠、双头，分别为4.5%、3.09%和1.32%，结论 DBP染毒在一定剂量下对小鼠骨髓微核试验和精子畸形试验呈现阳性结果。

The microkemel and sperm cell abnomalities were analyzed. Results The micronuclear rate in medium dosage group and high dosage group were significantly higher than that of control group(P＜0.01). The ratio of sperm malformation in middle group and high group were higher than those of controls (P＜0.01).The ratio of sperm malformation increased in dose-dependent manner with dose, a dose-response relationship was found. Conclusion The DBP contamination presents the positive results under the certain dosage to the mouse marrow micronucleus experiment and the spermatozoon abnormal experiment.

结果 中、高剂量组微核率与阴性对照组相比明显升高(P＜0.05)，且各剂量组微核率随染毒浓度的增加而升高，呈现剂量-反应关系(r=0.937，P＜0.01)；中、高剂量组精子畸形率与阴性对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)，且各剂量组精子畸形率随染毒浓度的增加而升高，呈剂量-反应关系(r=0.904，P＜0.01)，畸形精子中以无钩为最多，其次是香蕉形、尾折叠、双头，分别为4.5%、3.09%和1.32%，结论 DBP染毒在一定剂量下对小鼠骨髓微核试验和精子畸形试验呈现阳性结果。

METHODS: Sixty SD rats were averagely divided into 6 groups randomly: control group, model group, isosorbide mononitrate treated group, QDTMT low dosage group, QDTMT medium dosage group, and QDTMT high dosage group.

将60只SD雄性大鼠随机等分为6组：空白组，模型组，单硝酸异山梨酯片治疗组，QDTMT低、中、高剂量组。

The etiological factor leading to ARDS after renal transplantation is frequently mixed infection, the pathogen include oppartunitly bacteria ,Fungus, cytomegalovirus ,mycoplasm- chlamydia and so on, the diagnosis should be clear- out, meanwhile the colligated therapy should be taken as soon as possible, and the dosage of immunosuppressive agents should be adjust in order to avoid laging therapy, therapy should be taken as soon as possible , and the dosage of immunosuppressive agents should be adjust in order to avoid laging terapy, therapy should be taken as soon as possible,and the dosage of immunsuppressive agents should be adjust in order to avoid laging terapy.

引起肾移植术后AP，DS的病因常为混合感染，病原体可能有细菌、真菌、巨细胞病毒及支原体衣原体等，明确病原的同时应尽早采用综合治疗，同时调整免疫抑制剂药剂量，以免延误治疗。

In comparison with the control group, the time to falling asleep and the duration of sleep due to supraliminal dosage of sodium pentobarbital were shortened and prolonged significantly, respectively,in the small-dosage and large-dosage groups.

橙皮水提取物小剂量给药组，大剂量给药组能显著加速阈上剂量戊巴比妥钠的入睡时间和延长戊巴比妥钠的睡眠时间，差异有显著性意义。

Results At the dosage of 25 mg/kg,AN could induce higher incidence of fetal resorption and death,and decrease the average fetal body weight and le ngth with significant difference(P＜0.05)when compared with neg ative controls.At the dosage of 35 mg/kg,AN could decrease average vital fet us p er litter with significant difference(P＜0.05),and induce chang es of other indexes with highly significant difference(P＜0.0 1).At the dosage of 25 and 35 mg/kg,AN could induce higher teras rate,maternal t eras rate and malformation rate of vital fetus with significant and/or highly s ignificant difference(P＜0.05 or P＜0.01),resp ectively.There existed a dose-effect or dose-response relationship between abo ve indexes and doses.

结果 25 mg·kg-1组死胎率、吸收胎率升高，胎鼠平均体重、体长、尾长减小，与阴性对照组比较差异有显著性(P＜0.05)；35 mg·kg-1组除窝平均活胎数减少，差异有显著性( P＜0.05)，其余各指标与阴性对照组比较差异有非常显著性(P ＜0.01)；25，35 mg·kg-1组畸胎率、母体畸胎率、活胎畸形率升高，与对照组相比差异有显著性和/或非常显著性(P＜0.05或P ＜0.01)，且有明确的剂量效应或剂量反应关系。

The experimental results shows, if the ratio between MS-1 and OP-10 rangs from 1:1 to 3:l,and the total dosage of them is about 20% of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4 ) in quality, we can obtain a kind of stable seeded emulsion of organic silicone modified acrylic ester emulsion. At the same time, if the ratio between MS-1 and Tetramethylammonium Chlorideis l:1.7,the total dosage is about 50% of D4 in quality; the ratio between MS-1 and Cetyltrimethylammonium Chlorineis 7:1, the total dosage is about 25% of D4 in quality,we can also obtain stable seeded emulsions. But if the complex emulsifier system is made of TMAC and OP-10, MS-1 and Peregal O or CTAC and Span-80, we can not synthesize any kind of satisfactory seeded emulsions.

实验结果表明：当MS-1与OP-10的质量比为1：1～3：1，总用量为八甲基环四硅氧烷(D_4)的20％左右时，可合成稳定性良好的硅丙种子乳液；MS-1与四甲基氯化铵的质量比为1：1.7，总用量为D_4的50％左右，MS-1与十六烷基三甲基氯化铵的质量比为7：1，总用量为D_4的25％左右时，亦能得到稳定的硅丙种子乳液；而TMAC与OP-10、MS-1与Peregal O以及CTAC与Span-80的复合体系作为乳化剂时均不能得到满意的硅丙种子乳液。

Three experimental groups were inbreathed different concentration carbon disulfide with low dosage, middle dosage and high dosage.

染毒5周后，分别取以上各组小鼠心肌组织，用免疫组织化学S-P法检测各组小鼠心肌组织中Caspase-3的表达。

The rats in treatment group were redivided into four groups: HSWY low dosage group, HSWY middle dosage group, HSWY high dosage group and Heshouwan group.

采用D-半乳糖连续腹腔注射法制造雌性大鼠亚急性衰老模型，预防组在造模的同时以中药方剂何首乌

Methods:Established DM rats by intraperitoneal injection of Alloxan and Adrenalin are to be divided randomly in five groups:model control,DM model treated with low dosage, middle dosage and high dosage of Antangpill and the west medicine cross-refer respectively.

采用肾上腺素致高血糖小鼠模型和四氧嘧啶致糖尿病大鼠模型方法研究安糖片降低高血糖的作用，将实验动物随机分为五组：模型组、西药组、低剂量组、中剂量组、和高剂量组。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。