查询词典 dorsal

Recently, it is proved that SP is also involved in pain modulation, acupuncture analgesia and immunoin- hibition. However, the role of CGRP in them is unclear Therefore, the dy- namic changes of CGRP-, SP-like immunoreactivity and expression ofα- CGRP,β-CGRP mRNAs in dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord in the arthritic rats were observed by using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization techniques combined with behavioral tests, respectively. Subsequently, the effects of this peoptide on the develoment of polyarthritis were investigated by intrthecal injections of CGRP and its antagonist in the rats. In addtion, GAL is a novel neuropeptide which coexists with CGRP and SP, but it may play a different role in the primary sensory system. Thus, we also observed the changes of GAL and GAL mRNA in DRG neurons and the spinal cord. The results were as follows

为此本文拟在大鼠佐剂性关节炎模型上，结合行为学测定、用免疫组织化学、原位核酸分子杂交技术观察脊髓背角及DRG中CGRP、SP、α-CGRP mRNA、β-CGRPmRNA的动态变化及电针的影响，此外，用鞘内和外周注射CGRP的工具药探讨了CGRP在佐剂性关节炎发生发展中的可能作用；甘丙肽（Galanin，GAL）也是新近发现的一个神经肽，并与CGRP和SP共存于DRG及初级传入末梢中，在神经损伤模型中脊髓CGRP、SP减少，GAL则明显增加，显示GAL与CGRP和SP的作用可能不同，因此在佐剂性关节炎模型上也同时观察了GAL和GAL mRNA的变化，实验结果如下

In the normal rats (n=5、6), CGRP-LI were mainly present in small and some medium-sized neurons and the primary afferent fibers and ter- minals in laminae Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅴ,Ⅹ and Lissauer's tract of the spinal cord; GAL- and SP-LI were mainly present in small neurons and the superficial layers of the dorsal horn. After the adjuvant injection both CGRP-and SP-LI were in- creased corresponding to the development of arthritis. On day 2, CGRP-and SP-LI were moderately increased in laminae Ⅰ,Ⅱ and the posterior commis- sure of the spinal cord and small neurons in DRG, while SP was obviously in- creased in the superficial layers and DRG. On day 14, CGRP-LI were marked- ly enhanced in the above regions with the development of polyarthritis. Some- times many strongly stained long fibers could be seen in the posteriot commis- sure.

在DRG中，CGRP主要分布于小和中等神经元之中，SP和GAL主要分布于小神经元之中；2、注入弗氏完全佐剂（含冻干结核菌0.5mg）后第2天动物（各5~6例）产生具有明显红、肿、热、痛和痛敏的急性关节炎，免疫组化实验观察到注射侧脊髓背角和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI明显增加；在佐剂后第14天，动物患肢肿胀、痛敏和自发痛均进一步加重，部分动物健肢也出现红肿，产生多发性关节炎时，脊髓背角浅层和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI增加更为明显，并且在灰质后联合中可见许多深染的CGRP-LI长纤维；在佐剂后第21和28天，随着佐剂性关节炎的逐渐恢复，脊髓背角和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI也接近正常。

"A water lily carpeted pond edges Grayling Lake Trail, north of Seward, Alaska. One of the lakes along the trail abounds in grayling, surface feeders with long dorsal fins."

睡莲铺满池塘蝴蝶湖，北seward ，阿拉斯加的一个湖泊比比皆是褐色蝶类踪迹，水面的饲养员用长背鳍。

Fire arc: 1 dorsal, 1 ventral, 5 starboard, 5 portside

火力配置：1背，腹1，5右舷，5左舷

The changes of mean percentage of TUNEL positive cells in dorsal root ganglion following bilateral sciatic ne...

观察神经挤压损伤后7、14、21和28d大鼠的背根神经节TUNEL标记阳性细胞百分比变化；利用蛋白印迹技术，观察神经再生相关蛋白(GAP-43)和神经生长因子受体表达水平变化。

In two paralytic and one furious rabies patients who hadsevere paresthesias as a prodrome, electrophysiologic studies suggested dorsal root ganglionopathy.

在以严重感觉异常为前驱症状的2例麻痹型和l例狂躁型狂犬病患者中，电生理学研究显示为背根神经节病变。

Features:covered with white dorsal stripes, there are also black spots in stripes, and some had no,common features in the bottom of prothorax and back between the lower edge of a thin black horizontal line, at both ends of bending backward.

特徵：体背布满白色的斑纹，斑纹内还有黑色的斑点，有的则无，共同特徵在前胸背下缘与楯背间有一黑色的细横线，两端向后弯曲。

In a dorsal striatum region known as the putamen, which plays an important role in habits and is also inoled with attention, dopamine transporter leels did not differ between the two groups.

而在纹状体背侧的壳核中，两组之间多巴胺转运蛋白的水平差别不大，壳核在习性形成与注意力的集中的过程中发挥着重要作用。

To identify the anatomic distribution of the cutaneous branches of the dorsal rami in the thoracic spine.

背景资料分析：最近的有关胸神经后支皮支的描述是在20世纪初期。

Objective: To provide anatomic basis for the diagnosis and treatment of the compression syndrome in cervical dorsal rami nerve.

摘要目的：为临床诊治颈神经后支卡压提供解剖学基础。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。