查询词典 dominance hierarchy

Zoologists have worked out the meaning of some calls (the quality of the "snarr" produced by a male water pipit, for example, shows his position in the dominance hierarchy, while the rattle made by a male barn swallow indicates his testosterone levels).

动物学家已经弄懂了一些声音的含义（例如，雄性水鹨发出的类似"死啦"的声音是显示其在统治集团中的地位，而雄性谷燕发出的咯咯的响声显示着其的雄性激素水平）。

They are highly social and have a dominance hierarchy.

他们是一个高级社会和优势等级。

There is a less pronounced dominance hierarchy in the bonobo's social structure.

在倭黑猩猩的社会结构中有一个不太成文的权力等级制度。

The monkeys were housed in groups of four, automatically prompting them to establish a linear hierarchy of dominance.

猴子们四只一组，可以促使他们自发的形成上下等级关系。

The male and females are organized in a hierarchy of dominance based upon their power and aggression and the subordination by other pack members.

男性和女性都是在有组织的等级制度为基础的主导权后，其权力和侵略和从属地位，由其他成员包。

It is known, though, from experiments on other species that if those at the bottom of a dominance hierarchy show signs of getting uppity, those at the top react both quickly and aggressively.

已知的是，从其他的实验中得出的结论是，如果那些处于统治阶层的底层的人表现出傲慢和自负，那么处于顶端的反应则兼有迅速和富有侵略性。

The unfortunate tendency of humans to engage in acts of costly punishment must have evolved for other reasons such as establishing dominance hierarchy and defending ownership, but not to promote cooperation.

不幸的是，人类倾向于使用代价高昂的惩罚，这必然是由其他原因导致的，例如为了建立统治等级，保护自有财产，而不是为了加强合作。

1Contrary to Ethologist's expectation possessive relations among nursery school andkindergarten children's didn't organized under the rank order such as Dominance Hierarchy.

第一，与动物行为学研究者关于人类婴幼儿团体的结构的主张相反，在托儿所或幼儿园里形成的婴幼儿团体的"所有"结构并不由支配等级制所规定。

Persons who had high level of social dominance orientation prefered enhancing hierarchy, and desired that "inferior" groups should be more dominated by "superior" groups, while persons who had low level of social dominance orientation prefered attenuating hierarchy, and desired that 'inferior' groups wouldn't be dominated by "superior" groups.

高社会支配倾向者偏好加大不同群体间的阶层差异，并期望优势群体更多地支配劣势群体；低社会支配倾向者偏好缩小不同群体间的阶层差异以增加社会平等，并期望优势群体更少地支配劣势群体。

1Contrary to Ethologist's expectation possessive relations among nursery school andkindergarten children's didn't organized under the rank order such as Dominance Hierarchy.

第一，与动物行为学研究者关于人类婴幼儿团体的结构的主张相反，在托儿所或幼儿园里形成的婴幼儿团体的&所有&结构并不由支配等级制所规定。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。