查询词典 divide into groups

We shall there endeavour to establish the following propositions:-1. That the most ancient system in which the idea of blood-relationship was embodied, was the system of kinship through females only. 2. That the primitive groups were, or were assumed to be, homogenous. 3. That the system of kinship through females only tended to render the exogamous groups heterogeneous, and thus to supersede the system of capturing wives. 4. That in the advance from savagery the system of kinship through females only was succeeded by a system which acknowledged kinship through males also; and which, in most cases passed into a system which acknowledged kinship through males only. 5. That the system of kinship through males tended to rear up homogeneous groups, and thus to restore the original condition of affairs- wher the exogamous prejudice survived- as regards both the practice of capturing wives and the evolution of the form of capture. 6. That a local tribe, under the combined influence of exogamy and the system of female kinship, might attain a balance of persons of different sexes regarded as being of different descent, and that thus its members might be able to intermarry with the principle of exogamy. 7. That a local tribe, having reached this stage and grown proud through success in war, might decline intermarriage with other local tribes and become a caste.

我们将明确一下命题：1、大部分包括血统联系观念的古代体系是只通过女系计算血族关系的体系。2、原始群是或被假定是纯系的。3、只按女系计算血族关系的系统倾向于实行异类群的外婚制，并因而取代盗妻的体系。4、从只按女系计算血族关系的野蛮系统发展来的高级系统为也承认通过父系计算血族关系的系统所继承。5、通过父系计算血族关系的系统往往跃回均质的群体，并且因此恢复到事情的原始状态——外婚的偏执得以幸存——被认为既是实行盗妻的又是从盗妻发展的。6、一个本地部落在外婚制和女系血族关系的联合影响下，可能达到被认为不同世系的不同性别人们的平衡，而且因此成员可能得以按外婚原则通婚。7、到达这一阶段而且通过胜利的战争获得自豪的本地部落，可能拒绝与本地部落的联姻而变成世袭种姓。

We shall there endeavour to establish the following propositions:-1. That the most ancient system in which the idea of blood-relationship was embodied, was the system of kinship through females only. 2. That the primitive groups were, or were assumed to be, homogenous. 3. That the system of kinship through females only tended to render the exogamous groups heterogeneous, and thus to supersede the system of capturing wives. 4. That in the advance from savagery the system of kinship through females only was succeeded by a system which acknowledged kinship through males also; and which, in most cases passed into a system which acknowledged kinship through males only. 5. That the system of kinship through males tended to rear up homogeneous groups, and thus to restore the original condition of affairs- where the exogamous prejudice survived- as regards both the practice of capturing wives and the evolution of the form of capture. 6. That a local tribe, under the combined influence of exogamy and the system of female kinship, might attain a balance of persons of different sexes regarded as being of different descent, and that thus its members might be able to intermarry with the principle of exogamy. 7. That a local tribe, having reached this stage and grown proud through success in war, might decline intermarriage with other local tribes and become a caste.

我们将明确一下命题：1、大部分包括血统联系观念的古代体系是只通过女系计算血族关系的体系。2、原始群是或被假定是纯系的。3、只按女系计算血族关系的系统倾向于实行异类群的外婚制，并因而取代盗妻的体系。4、从只按女系计算血族关系的野蛮系统发展来的高级系统为也承认通过父系计算血族关系的系统所继承。5、通过父系计算血族关系的系统往往跃回均质的群体，并且因此恢复到事情的原始状态——外婚的偏执得以幸存——被认为既是实行盗妻的又是从盗妻发展的。6、一个本地部落在外婚制和女系血族关系的联合影响下，可能达到被认为不同世系的不同性别人们的平衡，而且因此成员可能得以按外婚原则通婚。7、到达这一阶段而且通过胜利的战争获得自豪的本地部落，可能拒绝与本地部落的联姻而变成世袭种姓。

The biomechanical tests showed that two kinds of artificial bones had not significant difference on compressive strength and Young\'s modulus(P＞0.05),while the flexural strength of nano-nacre artificial bone was less than the control group(P＜0.05).3.The results of CCK-8 showed that the difference were not significant in each group,the proliferation of osteoblast reached the peak at the 5th day;7 days after being co-cultured,the total protein content of study group was higher than control group and blank group(P＜0.05),while the difference between control group and blank group was not significantP＞0.05The difference of alkaline phosphatase activities among three groups was not significant(P＞0.05The SEM view showed that osteoblast attached and grew well in two kinds of artificial bone.4.X-ray photography showed that two kinds of powder started to degrade in 2 weeks;this phenomenon became more appear in 4 weeks,nano-nacre powder degraded faster than micron-nacre powder,while the hole shadow was easy to be found;in 8 weeks,all the femoral holes recovered and returned to normal bone mineral density in all groups.Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone grew fastest around the bone defect area in study group,while most slowly in blank groupP＜0.05 SEM(scanning electron microscope observation showed that nano-nacre powder degraded more quickly.The same result can be found through the demineralized sections morphometric analysis,and both of the composite artificial bones made from those two kinds of nacre powder had the good connection with the adjacent tissue in rats body without apparent inflammatory response.5.X-ray photography showed that rabbit\'s bone defects healed faster in study group since NNAB implanted than in control group since MNAB implanted.At 24 weeks after operation,bone density in radial defects had nearly accessed to the normal area,while lower in control group,and turned up nonunion in blank group;The checking of BMD showed that results in study group were higher than those in control group at 8,16 and 24 week(P＜0.05), and the difference between the BMD values in study group at 24 week and those in blank group was not significant(P＞0.05).The gross specimens showed satisfactory histocompatibility both in study group and in control group,with bone tissue growing from two sides into the center of implanted materials; Normal slices in HE stain and hard tissue grinding slices in Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin stain showed that the bone growth tendency was better in study group than that in control group,and the medullary cavity had been penetrated to the implanted materials in study group at 24 week;Analysis of tetracycline fluorescent double marks in the hard tissue grinding slices indicated that new bone in both groups grew fastest 8 weeks after surgery,while slow down at 16 week.

纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨分别与成骨细胞共培养后，其各时间点CCK-8法检测值与空白对照无显著差异(P＞0.05)，成骨细胞均在第5天达到增殖高峰期；培养7天后，实验组细胞蛋白含量高于对照组及空白组(P＜0.05)，后两者之间则无显著差异P＞0.05碱性磷酸酶活性在三组间均无显著差异(P＞0.05电镜下可见成骨细胞在两种人工骨上都有良好生长贴附能力。4.X-ray显示两种粉体在大鼠股骨骨洞植入第2周时都开始出现了降解，第4周时更为明显，纳米珍珠层粉较之微米珍珠层粉降解更快，而空白对照组骨洞阴影仍可见，至8周时，则所有组骨洞均己闭合修复，X-ray下已不可见原钻孔痕迹，恢复正常骨质密度；硬组织磨片四环素荧光双标记结果显示纳米珍珠层粉植入组较其余两组在骨缺损区周围新骨生长速度更快，空白组速度最慢P＜0.05电镜观察及常规脱钙切片亦可见到纳米粉体降解较快；由以上两种原材料制得的纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨与微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨在大鼠体内均与周围组织结合良好，无明显炎症反应。5.X-ray显示纳米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入兔桡骨缺损区后其骨愈合速度较对照组微米珍珠层/消旋聚乳酸复合人工骨植入的快，至植入术后24周，实验组骨缺损区接近正常骨密度，对照组骨缺损区密度较低，空白组则呈现骨不连状态；骨密度测量结果显示术后8周、16周、24周实验组的骨密度值高于对照组(P＜0.05，24周实验组的骨密度值与术前所测得的正常值无显著性差异P＞0.05动物取材大体所见均显示组织相容性良好，骨组织逐渐由植入材料两端向中央生长；常规切片HE染色及硬组织磨片Stevenel\'s blue/Van Geison\'s picro-fuchsin联合染色均可见实验组骨缺损区长势优于对照组，至术后24周，实验组骨髓腔与材料已呈相交通状；硬组织磨片荧光显微镜下观察，两组材料在术后8周处于骨生长最快速时期，16周时速度开始减慢，术后4、8、16周时实验组的新骨生长速度均较对照组的快

Methods Ninety-six rats were randomly divided into four groups: normal saline was instilled intratracheally in control group; lipopolysaccharide was instilled intratracheally in other three groups, then vehicle (1% alcohol in saline) dexamethasone and MT were injected intraperitoneally in these groups, respectively.

方法96只大鼠随机分为4组：对照组气管内滴注生理盐水；另外3组气管内滴注等量脂多糖(lipopolysaccharide， LPS)，并分别腹腔注射溶媒、地塞米松(dexamethasone， DEX)和MT。

Methods45 rats were divided randomly into 9 groups: blank group, model group, masculine group, low, medium, high dosage groups of UL aqueous extracts, low, medimn, high dosage groups of UL ethanol extracts. After the model of arthritis induced by adjuvant was established in rats, the body weight of rats, the swelling of primary and secondary side, and the change of arthritis index were observed.

方法将45只大鼠随机分为空白组，模型组，阳性药组，宽叶荨麻水提物高、中、低浓度组，宽叶荨麻醇提物高、中、低浓度组，通过佐剂性关节炎模型来观察大鼠体重、原发侧和继发侧足跖肿胀度以及关节炎指数的变化。

Four groups, metallics, polymers, ceramics, and composites comprise the main groups; a fifth group of other materials is used for materials that do not fit well into the four groups.

四组，金属，聚合物，陶瓷和复合材料构成的主要群体，其他材料的第五组的材料不适合到四组中使用。

Methods Seventy-five SD rats were randomized into five groups: normal, model, iodine glycerin (20 g/L), high-dose SP (200 g/L) and low-dose SP (100 g/L). The experimental periodontitis rat models were established by ligating molars with steel wire combined with intramuscularly injection of prednisolone (1.25mg, 8 times). Except that the model and normal groups were treated by applying saline, the other groups were treated by applying the corresponding drugs 0.5 mL to the peridentium, tid for 10 days. After treatment, debris index, probe depth and bleeding rate during probing were investigated and the pathological changes of periodontal tissues were also observed.

方法］SD大鼠随机分为正常组，模型组，碘甘油组(20g/L)，舒口散高、低剂量组(200、100 g/L)；采用钢丝结扎牙齿加肌注波尼松龙（l.25 mg/次，共8次）的方法复制大鼠实验性牙周炎模型；药物采用口腔局部涂搽，每次0.5mL，每日3次，10 d为1疗程，模型组与正常组给予等容积生理盐水；检测各组软垢指数、探诊深度、探诊出血阳性例数，并取牙周组织进行病理学检查。

78 patients with high risk UAP were randomized divided into two groups: emergent PCI groups, 46 patients; non-emergent PCI groups,32 patients; All the patients were performed coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention. The cardiac events(including angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, sudden death, reintervention and coronary artery bridge graft) in 30 days, symptom relief rate, symptom relief time, duration of hospitalization and hospitalization expenditure were recorded.

78例高危不稳定性心绞痛患者急诊入院后随机分为两组：急诊介入组46例，非急诊介入组32例，两组均行冠脉造影和介入治疗，对比观察30d内心脏事件（包括心绞痛、急性心肌梗死、猝死、再次介入治疗及冠脉搭桥手术）的发生率、症状缓解率、症状缓解时间和住院时间等。

Methods: BMSC were separated from bone marrow of rabbits. Three groups were divided as Group A: CPC combined with BMSC (3ml) and bFGF (100μg/ml), Groups B: CPC with BMSC (3 ml), and Groups C: CPC. Each group was implanted into the sacrospinalis muscle of rabbits after cultured for 24 h.

取兔骨髓，分离骨髓基质细胞，选取松质骨粒型自骨化磷酸钙置於板孔内， A 组复合 BMSC (3ml)和bFGF(100μg/ml)；B组仅复合BMSC(3ml)；C组仅为CPC；置於培养箱中，培养24h后植入兔骶棘肌内。

Methods(1) The behavioral frequency of male on chase,fighting,mounting of norway rat which divited into five groups,every group had 6 individuals that containing sterilely high grade(2,group 1),major low grade(5,group 2),fewer low grade(2,group 3),mixing with normal individuals 4,1,4 making 3 groups together with 6 sterile individuals(group 4) and 6 normal males(control,group 5) then constituting in 5 groups were obser...

方法(1)春季将30只雄性褐家鼠分为5组，每组6只；其中不育高等位鼠2只、多数低等位鼠5只、少数低等位鼠2只，混以普通可育鼠4、1、4只作为1~3组，不育鼠6只和正常可育鼠6只为第4组和对照组，观察其追逐、斗殴、爬跨行为。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。