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Fourthly, in baffled and unbaffled reactor, the improved ALE (Arbitrary Lagrange-Euler) method is applied to compute and simulate the 3D-flow field of air-water mixture, the velocity and kinetic energy distributions are analyzed and the processes of flow development are simulated, the results are validated with flow visualization experiment.

然后，采用改进的ALE(Arbitrary Lagrange-Euler)方法，对有、无挡板的反应器的气液混合物三维流场进行数值计算和模拟，分析了反应器内的速度和动能分布，模拟了流场的发展过程，并用流场显示实验进行了验证。

Results indicate that radial distance of the bushing from the rotor center and the radius of the hemispherical bushing significantly affect wear rate,and minimzing both two values will result in lowest wear for micro-rotor systems in MEMS.However,it is noted that the bearing radius sets a lower limit on the hemispherical bushing radius since the bushings are located beyond the rotor inner radius.It is desirable to reduce their effects on friction and wear on micro-rotors by regulating the radius of the bushing and the radial distance of the bushing from the rotor center within permissive range of micro-fabrication.Severe wear exists with increasing applied load and rotating speed of the rotor.Stress distributions in the contact region are different from Hertz solutions due to the convergence stresses apearing on the uncontinuous curvature line and the contact pressures display symmetrical parabola in the contact region.

结果表明：在MEMS微转子系统中，微转子轴衬偏心距离和转子轴衬半径影响线磨损率，以两者减至最小为较理想，但须注意设计中轴承半径的限制，并使轴衬偏心距离大于轴承内半径；在转子加工制造许可的范围内，可以通过调整转子轴衬的半径和偏心距离来减少摩擦磨损对微电机的影响，随着转子所承受载荷和转子旋转速度的增加，其磨损严重；接触区的应力分布不同于经典Hertz解，这是由于应力集中出现在不连续的曲率线上，且接触区的接触压力呈现轴对称抛物线状分布。

It was important for us that the solution be uncontroversially free so that other distributions might adopt it; many had already rejected these for GPL incompatibility reasons.

对於自由软体社群而言、新的软体专案的性质可否被验证为具有「高度软体自由性」一事非常重要，若是限制过多或是条款内容过於繁复新颖，则软体社群取用的机率就大为降低(另一方面来看、对这个新专案进行除错增补的机率也是大为降低)，是以很多情形下、某些新的自由软体专案不为自由软体社群所接纳采用，最大的原因并非其程式编写技术粗略，而很可能是因为其与GPL授权条款无法相容而根本上就被大多数的自由软体开发者拒绝取用。

The experimental results show that the distributions of content and toxicity equivalent quantity of PAHs in raw coal are similar to coal gasification but this compositions and contents are different. The rise of coal rank leads to the decrease of the content and TEQ of PAHs in raw coal and the increase of TEQ during coal gasification, while the content of PAHs emission from coal gasification increases first and then decreases with the increase of coal rank. The total PAHs contents generated in coal gasification of some sorts of coals are higher than in raw coal. The types of PAHs formed in coal gasification include undecomposed PAHs in raw coal, pyrosysthensis PAHs, and radical polymerization PAHs at high temperature.

试验结果表明：煤气化前后多环芳烃质量分数和毒性当量质量分数的分布特徵相似，但多环芳烃的组成和质量分数不同；煤化程度增加，原煤多环芳烃质量分数和毒性当量质量分数减小，煤气化多环芳烃质量分数先增后减，毒性当量质量分数与煤化程度呈线性关系；部分煤种气化多环芳烃的质量分数高於原煤多环芳烃质量分数，且煤气化多环芳烃的种类分为原煤未分解的多环芳烃、热解合成的多环芳烃、自由基高温缩合生成的多环芳烃。

For 0.5 MeV electron, the energy deposition distributions of pumping direction are almost uniform. In the lasing direction, because of a 14 cm unpumped area between two e beam windows the spatial profile of energy deposition takes the shape of a saddle.

对0.5 MeV的电子，泵浦方向能量沉积基本均匀，而在轴向，因为两窗口间的14 cm&死区&使得能量沉积呈&马鞍形&，峰谷比为2～3。

A novel method for estimation of original flow length distributions from sampled flow statistics is proposed to obtain the distribution feature of unsampled flows.

摘要为了得到未抽样流的分布特征，提出一种新的由抽样报文流数据来估计原始未抽样流长度分布的方法。

For stiffened panels, the stiffeners have important effects on the impact damage behaviour, they reduce the area of the damage and change the damage distributions in the panels, these make the stiffened panels maintain higher compression residual strength than the unstiffened panels.

对于加筋层板，本文分析了筋条在冲击过程中所起的作用以及加筋层板冲击损伤的特点，指出筋条的存在能有效地提高加筋层板冲击后压缩剩余强度。

The distributions of roof stress under the condition of 1×0.8m support grid compared with unsupporting , and that of roof bolting pat...

此外，还研究了长锚索和采场充填料对改善顶板应力状态的作用。

Three stopes with different spans (8m , 16m, 24m ) were selected for the purpose of stress study with epoxylite model . The distributions of roof stress under the condition of 1×0.8m support grid compared with unsupporting , and that of roof bolting patterns of 0.8×0.8m, 1×0.8m, 1.6×0.8m were also investigated . Finallg , the authors evaluate the practical effects of roof ?

采用环氧树脂模型研究了三种不同跨度(8米、16米、24米)采场，在支护网度为1×0.8米~2及无锚杆护顶时顶板应力分布状况，同时也研了在相同条件下，锚杆支护网度为0.8×0.8米~2、1.6×0.8米~2时顶板应力分布状况，从而阐明了锚杆支护的实际效果。

However, the coil exposure of open package design causes ununiform distributions of magnetic lines of force and low saturation currents. Closed package designs of inductors have the features of a lower resistance, a higher inductance, and a higher allowable current.

但往往因线圈暴露在外，造成磁力线不均匀，饱和电流低，而电子产业进入轻薄短小的需求，密闭型电感器具有低电阻高电感能耐大电流的特性，遂为各家厂商极欲投入密闭型电感器的开发。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！