查询词典 distribution

The probability distribution model is often used in simulation system to get the needed random number. Firstly how to simulate approximately the common method of probability distribution with Monte-Carlo is presented, and a high quality number randomizer is designed. The frequent stochastic distribution models on simulation system are mainly examined, which have some worth in utility.

计算机仿真系统中经常要应用研究对象的随机分布模型获得符合要求的随机数，给出了利用蒙特卡罗法来近似地描述研究对象的概率分布的一般方法，设计了高质量的随机数发生器，研究了利用MC法得到计算机仿真系统中常见的随机分布模型算法，具有一定的实用价值。

In the meanwhile, the TS characteristics of a scattering particle and their relationship are studied when it is passing through the scattering area, In addition to this, the distribution function of particles' shape is defenited in terms of math's method and a new method is putout of which the distribution of particles' shape is captured in according to the power spectrum and spectral distribution characterist of light scattering and finally, the utility of the perturbation ameliorating method and the effect of the particles' shape is modified, so far, the accuracy of measurement of the particles' size is improved effectively.

对此，本文在以Mie散射理论为原理，依据前向接收器接收的前向散射光信息以获取微粒大小信息的测量基础上，对微粒穿越光敏区时的时域与空域的特征以及相关性开展了研究，从数学上定义了微粒的形体分布函数，提出了一种依据光散射功率潜和频谱分布特征来获取微粒形体分布信息的方法，完善了微扰修正理论的应用性，有效地改善了形体的影响问题，从而可提高微粒粒度分布测量结果的准确性。

At the first step, time-frequency distribution (spectrogram or pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution) of the time-varying signal is adopted and a peak-tracking scheme is designed to obtain a coarse ionosperic modulation estimation from the time-frequency distribution.

在第一步校正中，首先分析这种时变信号的时频分布，并设计了一种谱峰追踪方法从时频分布中获得粗糙的电离层频率调制估计。

Within the active periods, recurrence interval distribution has relatively large discretion, and can be well-fitted by a Weibull distribution. While the duration's distribution of the quiet periods has relatively small discretion, and can be described approximately by some distributions as the normal and so on.

其中，活跃期内地震复发间隔分布的离散性较大，可用Weibull分布近似描述；而平静期的持续时间分布的离散性较小，可用正态等分布近似描述。

Bring forward optimum scheme of horizontal eddy flow discharge grotto in the right-bank of Gongboxia hydropower station, at the same time analyze the hydraulics characteristics of horizontal eddy flow discharge grotto in the Gongboxia hydropower station, for example flood discharge capacity、baffle ratio、exchange gas capacity、distribution of gas chroma、distribution of velocity of flow、average stress per time and distribution characteristics of fluctuation pressure and so forth.

提出了公伯峡水电站右岸水平旋流泄洪洞的优化方案，同时通过试验详细分析了公伯峡水电站水平旋流泄洪洞的水力学特性，如泄洪能力、消能率、通气量大小、掺气浓度分布、流速分布、时均压力和脉动压力分布特性等。

The study results show that:①The distribution of Cd in shallow surface soils is characterized as: The content of Cd in lacustrine deposit, alluvial lacustrine and alluvial-diluvial low-lying plain is 1.4 to 1.8 times as high as in alluvial-diluvial high valley flat and alluvial-diluvial high bank physiognomy areas.②The content variation of Cd in horizontal distribution was controlled by clay primarily and OrgC secondly. The variation of OrgC was major factor that affected the content variation of Cd in vertical distribution.

结果表明：①研究区浅层土壤中w的分布特征为，湖积低平原区、冲－湖积低平原区及冲洪积低洼平原区地貌成因类型土壤中的含量明显高于冲洪积高漫滩平原区、冲洪积高亢平原区地貌成因类型土壤，其质量分数差异达1.4~1.8倍；②研究区不同地貌成因类型土壤中，w的横向分布特征主要受黏粒含量分布的控制，其次是wC(下标 org；垂向分布特征的主要控制因素是wC

With the character of CVC roll curve, the strip thickness distribution, rolling pressure distribution and pressure between rolls along transverse direction are calculated, by using the model of the real roll crown distribution and the character of the antisymmetry of mills. The results are in good agreement with production data.

根据CVC轧辊辊形的特点，采用实际轧辊凸度分布模型，并利用轧机的反对称性质，计算轧机垂直中心线一侧的板断面厚度分布、轧制力分布、辊间压力分布等，提高了板形计算和辊间压力计算的精度，模拟计算结果与现场数据相符。

The nonparametric kernel density theory and methods are introduced to model the diameter distribution of broadleaved Pinus koraiensis in Liaoning eastern mountains in contrast with the normal distribution and Weibull distribution.

应用非参数核密度估计理论和方法，对位于辽宁东部山区的阔叶红松林标准地的红松进行直径结构模拟，并与正态分布、威布尔分布进行了比较。

And, during that era, besides presumption of fault, new systems emerged, such as rigid distribution of responsibility, distribution of responsibility with no fault, just distribution of responsibility, responsibility insurance, society guarantee, etc., which can all be regarded as the dissatisfactions to old tort law.

因为过错推定没有打破传统侵权法的理论和制度体系，完全继承了传统侵权法的合理性因素，同时，又尽可能地实现了人们对侵权结果的期望。

At the same time, pattern recognition has been used for abstracting characteristics、predicting the life and evaluating the properties of engine. This research contributes toward global diagnosis for the diesel engine in eight ways.(1) Put forward"the Arithmetic of distinguish the period automatically using auto-correlation method";(2) Separate the waves of continuous knocks using WV distribution;(3) Propose"the logarithmic spectrum approximate method"to analysis the response of the knock between the steel and steel;(4) Discuss the relationship between the time-frequency distribution and timescale distribution in detail, and give the principle of classification;(5) Use the wavelet method to analysis the pressure signal of exhaust、suction;(6) Use the shape of vibration signal to analyse the working situation of cylinder;(7) Use the pattern recognition to select the good samples and abstract the effective characteristics;(8) Develop the model of total properties evaluation and life prediction.

本文在广泛的、深入研究的基础上，应用多种信号处理手段来分析处理数据，同时利用模式识别方法对故障的特征提取、寿命预测以及性能评价作了探讨，本文进行了以下几项工作：（1）提出了基于自相关自动周期识别算法的柴油机振动信号预处理策略；（2）提出了基于WVD分布的连续撞击响应信号的分离策略；（3）提出了基于对数谱拟合方法的钢—钢撞击响应求解模型；（4）提出了基于波形分析的非正常燃烧振动信号的诊断模型；（5）提出了基于小波细节信息的进气压力信号和曲轴箱压力信号的诊断模型；（6）提出了基于小波近似的喷油正时信号中燃烧位置的自动定位；（7）提出了基于统计模式识别方法的故障诊断知识的自学习与自组织策略；（8）提出了基于特征压缩思想的柴油机总体性能评价及寿命预测模型。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。