查询词典 dismutation

The rate constants and IC50 values of the dismutation of O2 catalyzed by these complexes have been determined by riboflavin-nitroblue tetrazolium illumination method.

采用核黄素-NBT光照法测定了配合物催化O_2~-歧化的反应速率常数K_Q以及IC_(50)值。结果表明，七种配合物具有相当好的SOD活性，它们的K_Q和IC_(50)值分别在4.08×10~6-1.65×10~7'mol·L~(-1)s~(-1)和1.42×10~(-6)-2.93×10~(-7)mol·L~(-1)范围之内。

Superoxide Dismutases are ubiquitously expressed antioxidant enzyme in aerobic organisms and catalyze dismutation of superoxide anion to hydrogen and molecular oxygen,the first step in active oxygen-scavenging systems.

超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase，SOD)在需氧原核生物和真核生物中广泛存在，是活性氧清除系统中第一个发挥作用的抗氧化酶。

The reaction mechanism of H2O2 dismutation catalyzed by a non-heme tetraaza annulene complex has been investigated by density functional theory using the B3LYP functional.

采用密度泛函理论B3LYP方法计算了一种非血红素四氮杂轮烯配合物催化H2O2歧化的反应机理。

Since the dismutation of superoxide radicals by SOD is a reaction that is rate-limited by diffusion and enhanced by electrostatic guidance, all these structural features may be related to GP-MnSOD's high catalytic activity: first, Lys38 may increase the effective enzyme-substrate association rate by enhancing the electrostatic gradient at its substrate channel; second, an excess of acidic over basic residues makes the negative surface potential of GP-MnSOD more larger than those of other known MnSODs. This may enhance the reaction rate by reducing futile collisions of superoxide radicals with GP-MnSOD's surface.

因此，GP-MnSOD的上述结构特征可能与GP-MnSOD的较高酶活有关：首先，Lys38增加了底物通道口的正静电势梯度，从而可能促进了GP-MnSOD的活性中心与底物的有效结合速率；其次，GP-MnSOD表面覆盖的过量酸性残基使得它比其它MnSOD在底物通道以外的蛋白表面更多地被负静电势所覆盖，这可能有效地减少了超氧阴离子与GP-MnSOD表面的无效碰撞，从而提高了反应速率。

Zhuangyuanfuguxiaoyao decoction can enhance the level of blood serum SOD by activating activity of SOD, and prevent damage of arthrodial cartilage from oxygen radical by catalyzing dismutation reaction of oxygen radical.

壮元扶骨逍遥汤可提高血清SOD水平，保护关节软骨，提高软骨细胞功能，促进软骨修复；降低关节液IL-1水平，减轻炎症对关节软骨的破坏及所产生的疼痛。

It is very difficult to eliminate these influence factors completely by conventional treatment. Surface properties and surface treatment of ultrafine red phosphorus and MMT and their interface properties with polymer matrices were studied in this thesis. The results were characterized by GC, FTIR, XRD, DTA, TG, XPS, UV, SEM, TEM and other physical and chemical methods. The main contents are as following: 1. The study of factors influencing ultrafine red phosphorus's invariability and phosphine liberation indicated red phosphorus undergone oxidation and dismutation reaction in air, and trace ion of iron, copper and nickel fastened water absorption and oxidation, in which the effect of copper ion was the most, while aluminium and zinc ion could slow down red phosphorus'oxidation, and silver ion had the best effect on red phosphorus moisture absorption. Inhibitors such as aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, organic phenol and ferrous potassuim cyanide had a good effect on reducing red phosphorus moisture absorption and restraining phosphine liberation.

本文围绕纳微米材料的表面处理及其在高聚物基体中的应用这一主题，系统地研究了超细红磷和蒙脱土两种常见材料的表面特性、表面处理方法及其与高聚物基体的界面特性，通过气相色谱、红外光谱、X射线衍射、差热、热重、X射线光电子能谱仪、紫外光谱、扫描电镜、透射电镜等现代分析仪器以及其它物理、化学方法对实验结果进行了表征和分析，全文主要内容如下： 1、对影响超细红磷安定性的因素以及磷化氢的缓释研究表明：红磷在空气中发生缓慢氧化、歧化反应，微量的铜、铁、镍等金属离子增加了它的吸水和氧化速度，其中铜离子的作用最为明显，而铝、锌等离子减慢了红磷的氧化速度，银离子对减少红磷的吸湿性效果最好。

Superoxide dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1;SOD) is a metal-containing enzyme that widely exist in organisms. It catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide free radical and produces hydrogen peroxide and oxygen.It plays an important role in protecting the plasmalemma from the reactive oxygen species.A recombinant plasmid pPICZA-sodM18 was constructed and after its linearization was transferred into chromosome of Pichia pastoris GS115 by electroporation.

超氧化物歧化酶(Superoxide dismutase；EC 1.15.1.1；SOD)是广泛存在于生物体内的金属酶，是机体内唯一以超氧阴离子自由基(O_2~-)为底物的酶，它能专一地催化O_2~-的歧化反应，生成过氧化氢和氧气，能有效的抵御氧自由基和其他氧化物自由基对细胞质膜的毒性，对机体防御氧化损伤起着十分重要的作用。

A catalyst for preparing propylene by dismutation reaction of the gas mixture containing ethylene and butylene is composed of the active components (5-30%) including tungsten oxide, molybdenum oxide and rhenium oxide and the carrier (more than 50 wt.%) which may be molecular sieve of Silicate-2,H, beta, SAPO, ZSM, or MCM type.

一种以含乙烯和丁烯的混合气歧化制丙烯催化剂，组成为ABC/D，活性组份总的重量担载量为5－30％；其中A为钨的氧化物，B为钼的氧化物；C为铼的氧化物；D为混合物载体并且主要为分子筛(重量含量大于等于50％)，包括Silicate－2，Y，Hβ，SAPO系列，ZSM系列，和MCM系列分子筛。

SOD is existed in any aerobiccell. According to the metalion contained, SOD is devided into four types: Cu/Zn-SOD, Mn-SOD,Fe-SOD and Ni-SOD. Among the total, SOD is studyed more. SOD can catalyze·O_2~- to take place dismutation reaction.

人们发现所有需氧细胞中都存在SOD，按照所含金属离子的不同，SOD可分为四种类型，即：Cu／Zn-SOD、Mn-SOD、Fe-SOD和Ni-SOD，其中Cu／Zn-SOD研究的最多。

Ascorbate is concomitantly oxidized to monodehydroascorbate. Some monodehydroascorbate radicals are re-reduced in a reaction catalyzed by monodehy- droascorbate reductase, but the remainder undergoes spontaneous dismutation to ascorbate and dehydroascorbate.

在抵抗氧化胁迫的反应中，抗坏血酸自身被氧化为单脱氢抗坏血酸，一部分单脱氢抗坏血酸在单脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶的催化作用下还原为抗坏血酸，另一部分单脱氢抗坏血酸的在歧化作用下被不成比例地还原为抗坏血酸或氧化为脱氢抗坏血酸。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。