查询词典 diseases

Furthermore, abnormal morphology, shrinkage and reduced density of dendritic spines and defects in LTP were observed in brains of the patients suffering from mental retardation and neurodegenerative diseases; many mutant genes found from these patients encode component proteins of signal transduction for neuronal plasticity. These studies on synaptic plasticity would certainly promote making the effective prevention and treatment procedures for mental and neurodegenerative diseases.

此外，在精神迟滞性疾病和神经退行性疾病患者脑内记录到异常的LTP，并发现神经元的树突棘数量减少，形态上产生畸变或萎缩，同时发现，产生突变的基因大多编码调节突触可塑性的信号通路蛋白，故突触可塑性研究也将促进精神和神经疾病的预防和治疗。

In conclusion, the results of multilevel model analysis showed that the GERD score of resident in Wuhan was relatively higher and had significant difference with that in Guangzhou, however, that in Shanghai, Beijing and Xi\'an had no significant difference compared with that in Guangzhou. That is to say, the prevalence of GERD in Wuhan was relatively higher compared with the other four survey sites; the residents'health status more worse, the GERD score more higher, and the influence of health status on GERD score was also effected by the region difference between Wuhan and Guangzhou; residents lived in rural region with lower education level, worse spirit status were more likely to suffer from GERD; Moreover, those residents who had family history of GI tumors or other GI diseases, some anamneses (such as dyspepsia, gastritis, rheumatic arthritis), and some diseases (such as irritable bowel syndrome and aerophagia) were also more likely to report GERD. However, no significant association was found between GERD and some other factors in this survey, such as sex, age, etc.

总之，多水平模型分析结果显示，与广州相比，上海、北京和西安居民的GERD总评分没有明显的差异，而武汉居民的GERD总评分则相对较高，即表示武汉的GERD发病率在5个调查城市中相对较高；居民的总体健康状况越差，其GERD总评分越高，且其对GERD总评分的影响受到武汉与广州之间地域差异的影响；农村居民、文化程度越低、精神状况越差者更容易患GERD；另外，那些有胃肠道疾病或肿瘤家族史，既往患有胃炎、消化不良、风湿性关节炎，现患有肠易激综合征、吞气症的人，患GERD的可能性更大，而性别、年龄等因素，本研究未发现其与GERD有显著的关系。

The results indicated that the prevalence of GERD in Wuhan was highest among these five sities; those residents lived in rural region with lower education level, family history of GI tumors or other GI diseases, worse health status and spirit status were more likely to suffer from GERD; Moreover, those residents who had some anamneses (such as dyspepsia, gastritis, rheumatic arthritis), and some diseases (such as irritable bowel syndrome and aerophagia) were also more likely to report GERD.

结果表明，在调查的五个城市中武汉的GERD发病情况最重；农村居民、文化程度越低、健康状况和精神状况越差者，以及有胃肠道疾病或肿瘤家族史的人更可能患GERD；而那些既往患有慢性胃炎、消化不良、风湿性关节炎，现患有肠易激综合征、吞气症的人，同样也更可能患GERD。

The exact dectetion of pathogeny for aquatic animals is the base and precondition of efficient prevention and cure for the diseases, Therefore, the quick, exact detection method for pathogeny and diagnosis technology for the diseases can not only be used for efficient provention and cure for the diseases, but also lay a foundation for the continuous and healthy development of aquatic farm.

因此，建立水产养殖动物病原的快速、准确检测方法和水产动物疾病的快速诊断技术不仅能直接用于水产动物病害的有效防治，还将为水产养殖业的可持续健康发展奠定良好基础。

Although cardiovascular diseases together represent the leading cause of death in these countries, infectious diseases (above all HIV/AIDS, lower respiratory infection, tuberculosis, diarrhoeal diseases and malaria) together claim more lives.

虽然心血管病在这些国家中都是主要死亡原因，但传染病（首先是艾滋病毒/艾滋病、下呼吸道感染、结核病、腹泻病和疟疾）也夺走许多人的生命。

Mortality from gastrointestinal diseases, nonalcoholic liver diseases, pulmonary embolisms, and respiratory diseases was increased, whereas mortality from pulmonary cancer was reduced.

胃肠疾病、非酒精性肝病、肺栓塞和呼吸道疾病的死亡率有所升高，而肺癌的病死率有所下降。

After the democratic reform, the Chinese Government has made great efforts to strengthen the prevention against and control of infectious diseases, the contagious diseases and endemics that used to seriously affect people's health have been efficiently controlled and even eradicated, and the disease rates of mortalities of contagious diseases have noticeably decreased.

民主改革后，中国政府大力加强疾病预防控制工作，严重影响人民群众身体健康的传染病、地方病得到有效遏止，传染病发病率和死亡率明显下降。50年代末开始在西藏开展牛痘疫苗、霍乱疫苗的预防接种，有效控制了天花、霍乱等传染病发生。60年代初西藏自治区卫生防疫站建立，开始建立疫情报告制度。

The present study provides a clue for the research of neuroglobin and seems to provide a protein therapy strategy for CNS diseases,especially in cerebrovascular diseases and neurodegenerative diseases.

这一结果为进一步研究TAT PTD-Ngb的神经保护机制提供了线索，并可能为神经系统疾病尤其是脑血管疾病、神经系统退行性疾病提供了一个新的治疗策略。

Methods Using immune fluorescence,190patients in hospital were studied to detect and analyse serum PCT levels of the patients who had respiratory system diseases,central nerve system diseases,collagen system diseases,pulmonary cancer,and the patients after heart surgery.

采用免疫发光测量法，对190例住院病人进行血清降钙素原的测定，主要观察了患呼吸系统疾病、胆道感染性疾病、中枢神经系统疾病、胶原系统疾病、肺癌及心脏外科手术后等病人血清PCT的情况，并进行比较分析。

Global warming a direct impact on respiratory diseases, allergy and infectious diseases, particularly malaria, lymph nodes filariasis, schistosomiasis and hookworm disease, cholera, meningitis, kala-azar, dengue fever and other infectious diseases will endanger the tropical regions and countries, some At present mainly in tropical areas with the disease may be warming to the spread of mid-latitude regions.

全球增暖直接影响呼吸器官疾病、过敏和传染病，尤其是疟疾、淋巴腺丝虫病、血吸虫病、钩虫病、霍乱、脑膜炎、黑热病、登革热等传染病将危及热带地区和国家，某些目前主要发生在热带地区的疾病可能随着气候变暖向中纬度地区传播。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。