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Firstly, this paper discussed the principle and agent theory, the corporate governance theory and supervision theory. Second, the paper analyzed special several-levels principle-agent relations of the state-owned enterprise, and used the principle -agent theory and the game theory to analyze several problems caused by this, such as the supervision function avianization about the owner, the enterpriser"s rent-seeking activity, the enterpriser"s conspiracy behavior and the insider control. Thirdly, the paper discussed the present situation of the supervision and restraint system from the management model of the three-levels authorization, financial general supervision system, the corporate governance and the outsider supervision and restraint system. The paper thought that the supervision and restraint system had the following problems: supervision and restraint system was imperfect, the property right restraint was lack, the restraint system was administrative and the supervision system was deformity.

本文首先讨论了经营者监督约束机制的委托代理理论、公司治理理论和监督理论：其次，深入分析了国有企业特殊的多级委托代理关系，并用博弈理论及委托代理理论分析了由此产生的各种问题，如所有者监督职能弱化、国有企业经营者的寻租行为、国企经营者合谋及内部人控制等；再次，本文从三级授权经营模式、财务总监制、公司治理结构及经营者外部监督约束等方面研究了我国经营者监督约束机制的现状，本文认为国有企业经营者的监督与约束存在以下问题：国有股份多级代理与监督约束弱化；国家股东对国企经营者缺乏产权约束，监督约束机制不完善；国有股份高度集中与监督约束的行政化；监督约束机制单一化与监督约束畸形化。

And a series of DVB standards are analyzed, and on the bais of the electronic program guide,program specific information,conditional access system and service information discussed,the multiplexer for digital television based upon DSP chip is developed, otherwise, the multiplexing of broadcasting data is discussed.

本文详细地分析了MPEG-2系统层规范、DVB系列标准，在深入地讨论了电子节目指南、节目专用信息、条件接收原理和业务信息等的基础上，介绍了我们开发的基于DSP芯片的数字电视复用器原理、功能，同时对广播数据的复用进行了讨论。

The intersupplemental relation and separate function of these models are discussed, and the theoretical support is provided for developping the general CAE system on the launch dynamics of auto-rifle. The dynamic matching relation for caseless rifle is also discussed and the dynamic characteristics on new type caseless rifles with different constructure parameters are studied.

讨论了各模型之间相互补充的关系和各自的功能，为发展自动步枪发射动力学通用CAE系统提供理论支撑；本文还讨论了无壳弹枪的动力匹配关系，分别对不同结构参数的新型无壳弹枪的动力学特性进行了研究。

The density flow in horizontal-flow sedimentation basin is discussed, and the flow field is analyzed, the coagulative precipitation effect for different plans are compared, at the same time the measures of abatement of density flow are discussed.

对影响混凝沉淀效果最大的水流因素—平流沉淀池中异重流的形成原因进行了讨论，对其流场进行了分析，并对不同方案混凝沉淀效果进行了比较，同时，就减弱异重流的条件进行了讨论。

Based on this,the relationships among the five kinds of motive of strategic alliances forming were disussed firstly.Secondly,this paper discussed the qualification on resource with which companies could coalize,defining the concept of strategic resource, following the way of seeking for resource gap and combining the characteristics of resource.Thirdly,company resource were classified into property right-based resource and knowledge-based resource in terms of inimitable barrier and thus how the resource types of partner firms would determine their structural preferences in terms of four major categories of alliances was discussed.

首先，探讨了联盟形成的五种动机之间的关系；其次，在界定了战略性资源概念的基础上，遵循寻找资源缺口的思路和方法，结合企业资源的特征，探讨了企业进入联盟所需的资源条件；接着，在可模仿性壁垒概念的基础上，将企业资源分为基于产权的和基于知识的资源，并探讨了根据双方的资源类型如何在四种联盟结构中作出选择。

The article with collectivistic set out with the correlation of market economy, discussed collectivistic the main effect in market economy, discussed fall in market economy condition, adjust a few when collectivistic implementation form place should pay attention to main problems.

本文以集体主义与市场经济的相互关系出发，探讨了集体主义在市场经济中的基本作用，探讨了在市场经济条件下，调整集体主义的实现形式所要注重的几个基本问题。

In the research of techniques in curved surface reconstruction and feature extraction, the modeling of NURBS interplation curved surface based on rectangular is focused, in which centripetal parameter is applied to construct node vector, the application of interplation method guarantees the accuracy of curved surface construction, bicubic NURBS curved surface is taken as an example to demonstrate the process of curved surface modeling, and the effectiveness of NURBS is approved in application; Meanwhile, the application of feature techniques in reverse engineering is also diSCUSSed, the recognition and extraction method of feature curved surface are investigated, the relationship between feature recognition and the curvature of curved surface is discussed, with the application of linear and non-linear least squares procedure, data fitting of conicoid in ball surface, cylinder surface and cone surface is

以上述的研究工作为基础，根据企业的实际需求选定轻客和重卡作为研究对象完成了基于反求工程的车身改型设计和优化的工程实践，通过工程实践对反求工程各关键支撑技术进行了验证，所开发的新车型也获得了良好的市场反应。

IR, UV-Vis, 1H NMR The IR, UV-Vis and 1H NMR of selenadiazoles were investigated. Their IR peaks were classified as the corresponding groups or bonds; The relation of their structure with the conjugative effects, absorbtion wavelength and molar absorb coefficients were discussed with the UV-Vis. The value of selenadiazoles in analytical chemistry and the varieties of structure with the pH were discussed.

IR，UV-Vis，~1H NMR 对硒二唑类化合物的IR吸收峰进行了归类与指认，讨论了SPO、SPDO的异构体的分子结构；探讨了UV-Vis、吸收波长和摩尔吸光系数与分子结构的相对应关系，以及紫外吸收光谱性质在分析化学上的应用价值和溶液的pH值引起SPO、SPDO的结构变化。

In this paper, the principle of sell-pumped conjugator has been introduced and some parameters which effect the conjugate efficiency have been discussed, the experiment scheme using self-pumped eonjugater to improve the output quality of diode laser array has been discussed.

通过介绍自泵浦相位共轭镜的工作原理，针对影响共轭效率的参数进行了讨论，列举了采用自泵浦相位共轭镜改善激光列阵光束输出质量的多种常用实验方案，并总结了这些方案的优缺点。

Firstly, material of different kinds of door and window is analyzed, and their diathermanous characters and factors of influence to energy-conserving are also discussed. Secondly, developmental state of outer door window of the present domestic architecture is analyzed, besides, the investigate and survey of the relevant situations of energy-conserving door window in Changsha is carried through. Energy-saving effect and economic benefit of different outer door window are compared with each others by means of example of calculation. And the feasible theory in energy-saving design of outer door window and practicability method and measure are all discussed.

文中首先分析了各种门窗材料特性并探讨了门窗的传热特点、以及影响门窗节能的因素；其次对目前住宅建筑外门窗发展的现状进行了分析，并在长沙地区进行节能门窗相关情况的调研；通过算例，对采用不同节能措施的外门窗的节能效果与经济效益进行了对比；探讨了外门窗节能设计中可行的理论和实用性方法措施。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。